269
Views
3
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Theme A: Violence, Capitalism and Colonialism

Power, predation, and postwar state formation: the public discourse of ritual child rape in Liberia

ORCID Icon
Pages 229-247 | Received 16 Oct 2016, Accepted 30 Mar 2017, Published online: 21 Apr 2017

Bibliography

  • Abramowitz, Sharon , and Mary H. Moran . “International Human Rights, Gender-based Violence, and Local Discourses of Abuse in Postconflict Liberia: A Problem of ‘Culture’?” African Studies Review 55, no. 2 (2012): 119–146. doi:10.1353/arw.2012.0037.
  • Abramowitz, Sharon . “The Poor Have Become Rich, and the Rich Have Become Poor: Collective Trauma in the Guinean Languette.” Social Science & Medicine 61, no. 10 (2005): 2106–2118. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16125293.10.1016/j.socscimed.2005.03.023
  • Abramowitz, Sharon . Searching for Normal in the Wake of the Liberian War . Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press, 2014.
  • Amadiume, Ife . Reinventing Africa: Matriarchy, Religion and Culture . London: Zed Books, 1997.
  • Ampofo, Akosua Adomako , Josephine Beoku-Betts , Wairimu Ngaruiya Njambi , and Mary Osirim . “Women’s and Gender Studies in English-speaking Sub-Saharan Africa.” Gender & Society 18, no. 6 (2004): 685–714. http://gas.sagepub.com/cgi/doi/10.1177/0891243204269188.10.1177/0891243204269188
  • Anderson, Jemima Asabea , Grace Diabah , and Patience Afrakoma Mensah . “Powerful Women in Powerless Language: Media Misrepresentation of African Women in Politics (the Case of Liberia).” Journal of Pragmatics 43, no. 10 (2011): 2509–2518. doi:10.1016/j.pragma.2011.02.004.
  • Andrade, Susan . “Gender and ‘the Public Sphere’ in Africa: Writing Women and Rioting Women.” Agenda: Empowering Women for Gender Equity 54, no. Dec. (2002): 45–59. doi:10.1080/10130950.2002.9676177.
  • Appadurai, Arjun . Fear of Small Numbers: An Essay on the Geography of Anger . London: Duke University Press, 2006.10.1215/9780822387541
  • Baines, Erin K. “Body Politics and the Rwandan Crisis.” Third World Quarterly 24, no. 3 (2003): 479–493. http://www.jstor.org/stable/3993381.10.1080/0143659032000084429
  • Benhabib, Seyla . “Political Geographies in a Global World: Arendtian Reflections.” Social Research 69, no. 2 (2002): 539–566.
  • Bruthus, Lois . “Zero Tolerance for Liberian Rapists.” Forced Migration Review: Sexual Violence: Weapon of War, Impediment to Peace , no. 27 (2007). http://www.fmreview.org/FMRpdfs/FMR27/08.pdf.
  • Campbell, Rebecca . Emotionally Involved: The Impact of Researching Rape . London: Routledge, 2002.
  • Comaroff, John L. , and Jean Comaroff . “Law and Disorder in the Postcolony: An Introduction.” In Law and Disorder in the Postcolony , edited by Jean Comaroff and John L. Comarroff , 1–41. London: University of Chicago Press, 2006.10.7208/chicago/9780226114101.001.0001
  • Cooper, Helen . The House at Sugar Beach: In Search of a Lost African Childhood . New York : Simon & Schuster, 2008.
  • Das, Veena . Life and Words: Violence and the Descent into the Ordinary . London: University of California Press, 2007.
  • Das, Veena . “Sexual Violence, Discursive Formations and the State.” Economic and Political Weekly 31, no. 35 (1996): 2411–2423. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2307/4404561.
  • Duffield, Mark . Global Governance and the New Wars: The Merging of Development and Security . London: Zed, 2001.
  • Ellis, Stephen . “Liberia 1989–1994: A Study of Ethnic and Spiritual Violence.” African Affairs 94, no. 375 (1995): 165–197. http://afraf.oxfordjournals.org/content/94/375/165.full.pdf.10.1093/oxfordjournals.afraf.a098806
  • Ellis, Stephen . The Mask of Anarchy: The Destruction of Liberia and the Religious Dimension of an African Civil War . London: Hurst & Company, 1999.
  • Ellis, Stephen . “Mystical Weapons: Some Evidence from the Liberian War.” Journal of Religion in Africa 31, no. 2 (2001): 222–236. http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/brill/jra/2001/00000031/00000002/art00006.
  • Ellsberg, Mary , Diana J. Arango , Matthew Morton , Floriza Gennari , Sveinung Kiplesund , Manuel Contreras , and Charlotte Watts . “Prevention of Violence against Women and Girls: What Does the Evidence Say?” The Lancet: Series 1 Violence against Women and Girls 6736, no. 14 (2014): 1–12. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61703-7.
  • Ellsberg, Mary , and Lori Heise . Researching Violence against Women: A Practical Guide for Researchers and Activists. Training . Geneva: World Health Organisation, 2005.
  • Enloe, Cynthia . Maneuvers: The International Politics of Militarizing Women’s Lives . London: University of California Press, 2000.
  • Fassin, Didier . Humanitarian Reason: A Moral History of the Present . Berkeley: University of California Press, 2012.
  • Ferme, Mariane C. The Underneath of Things: Violence, History, and the Everyday in Sierra Leone . London: University of California Press, 2001.10.1525/california/9780520225428.001.0001
  • Geschiere, Peter . The Modernity of Witchcraft: Politics and the Occult in Postcolonial Africa . London: University of Virginia Press, 1997.
  • Geschiere, Peter . “Witchcraft and the Limits of the Law: Cameroon and South Africa.” In Law and Disorder in the Postcolony , edited by John L. Comaroff and Jean Comaroff , 219–246. London: University of Chicago Press, 2006.
  • Harding, Sandra , and Kathryn Norberg . “New Feminist Approaches to Social Science Methodologies: An Introduction.” Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society 30, no. 4 (2005): 2009–2015.10.1086/428420
  • Higate, Paul , and Marsha Henry . Insecure Spaces: Peacekeeping, Power and Performance in Haiti, Kosovo and Liberia . London: Zed Books, 2009.
  • Hoffman, Danny . “Like Beasts in the Bush: Synonyms of Childhood and Youth in Sierra Leone.” Postcolonial Studies 6, no. 3 (2003): 295–308. doi:10.1080/1368879032000162176.
  • Hoffman, Danny . The War Machines: Young Men and Violence in Sierra Leone and Liberia . London: Duke University Press, 2011.10.1215/9780822394488
  • Hunnicutt, Gwen . “Varieties of Patriarchy and Violence against Women: Resurrecting ‘Patriarchy’ as a Theoretical Tool.” Violence against Women 15, no. 5 (2009): 553–573. doi:10.1177/1077801208331246.
  • Isis-WICCE . A Situation Analysis of the Women Survivors of the 1989–2003 Armed Conflict in Liberia: An Isis-WICCE Research Report, in Collaboration with Ministry of Gender and Development, Liberia and WANEP/WIPNET, Liberia . Kampala: Isis-WICCE, 2008.
  • Jewkes, Rachel , Lorna Martin , and Loveday Penn-Kekana . “The Virgin Cleansing Myth: Cases of Child Rape Are Not Exotic.” The Lancet 359 (2002): 711.10.1016/S0140-6736(02)07794-2
  • Keen, David . Conflict & Collusion in Sierra Leone . New York : Palgrave, 2005.
  • Leeson, Peter T. , and Christopher J. Coyne . “Sassywood.” Journal of Comparative Economics 40, no. 4 (2012): 608–620. doi:10.1016/j.jce.2012.02.002.
  • Mbembe, Achille . On the Postcolony . London: University of California Press, 2001.
  • McLean, Kristen E. , Sharon Alane Abramowitz , Jacob D. Ball , Josephine Monger , Kodjo Tehoungue , Sarah Lindley McKune , Mosoka Fallah , and Patricia A. Omidian . “Community-based Reports of Morbidity, Mortality, and Health-seeking Behaviours in Four Monrovia Communities during the West African Ebola Epidemic.” Global Public Health , July 27, 2016, 1–17. doi:10.1080/17441692.2016.1208262.
  • Medie, Peace . “Fighting Gender-based Violence: The Women’s Movement and the Enforcement of Rape Law in Liberia.” African Affairs 112, no. 448 (2013): 377–397. doi:10.1093/afraf/adt040.
  • Moran, Mary H. Liberia: The Violence of Democracy . Kindle ed. Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press, 2006.10.9783/9780812202847
  • Murrey, Amber . “Invisible Power, Visible Dispossession: The Witchcraft of a Subterranean Pipeline.” Political Geography 47 (2015): 64–76. doi:10.1016/j.polgeo.2015.04.004.
  • Ogundipe-Leslie, Molara . Re-creating Ourselves: African Women and Critical Transformations . New York : Africa World Press, 1994.
  • Pailey, Robtel Neajai . “Birthplace, Bloodline and beyond: How ‘Liberian Citizenship’ is Currently Constructed in Liberia and Abroad.” Citizenship Studies 20, no. 6–7 (2016): 811–829. doi:10.1080/13621025.2016.1204269.
  • Paris, Roland . “Saving Liberal Peacebuilding.” Review of International Studies 36, no. 2 (2010): 337–365. doi:10.1017/S0260210510000057.
  • Piot, Charles D. Remotely Global: Village Modernity in West Africa , 68. Chicago : University of Chicago Press, 1999.
  • Richards, Paul . Fighting for the Rainforest: War, Youth & Resources in Sierra Leone , 114. Oxford: James Currey, 1996.
  • Sarkar, Madhumita . Exploring GBV Prevention in Liberia: Government-UN GBV Joint Program . Monrovia, Liberia: Government-UN GBV Joint Programme, 2013.
  • Scott, James . Weapons of the Weak: Everyday Forms of Peasant Resistance . New Haven, CT : Yale University Press, 1985.
  • Shaw, Rosalind . Memories of the Slave Trade: Ritual and the Historical Imagination in Sierra Leone . Chicago : The University of Chicago Press, 2002.
  • Shaw, Rosalind . “The Production of Witchcraft/Witchcraft as Production: Memory, Modernity, and the Slave Trade in Sierra Leone.” American Ethnologist 24, no. 4 (1997): 856–876. http://doi.wiley.com/10.1525/ae.1997.24.4.856.10.1525/ae.1997.24.4.856
  • Smith, Linda Tuhiwai . Decolonizing Methodologies: Research and Indigenous Peoples . London: Zed Books, 1999.
  • Tayler-Smith, K. , R. Zachariah , S. G. Hinderaker , M. Manzi , E. De Plecker , P. Van Wolvelaer , T. Gil , et al. “Sexual Violence in Post-conflict Liberia: Survivors and Their Care.” Tropical Medicine & International Health 17, no. 11 (2012): 1356–1360. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3156.2012.03066.x.
  • Thornhill, Kerrie . “Academic Questions about the Ebola Crisis.” Democracy in Africa , October 2014. http://democracyinafrica.org/academic-questions-ebola-crisis/.
  • Thornhill, Kerrie . “‘You Must Sit on the Old Mat to Ply the New One’: Rethinking Threatened Masculinities and Post-conflict Gender Violence in Liberia.” In Engaging Men in the Fight against Gender Violence: Case Studies from Africa , edited by Jane Freedman , 69–100. New York : Palgrave MacMillan, 2012.
  • Turshen, Meredeth . What Women Do in Wartime: Gender and Conflict in Africa . London: Zed Books, 1998.
  • UNMIL Legal and Judicial System Support Division Coordinator . “Research on Prevalence and Attitudes to Rape in Liberia.” Monrovia, 2008.
  • Utas, Mats . “Sweet Battlefields: Youth and the Liberian Civil War.” Uppsala University Dissertations in Cultural Anthropology, 2003.
  • van de Grijspaarde, Huib , Maarten Voors , Erwin Bulte , and Paul Richards . “Who Believes in Witches? Institutional Flux in Sierra Leone.” African Affairs 112, no. 446 (2012): 22–47, 29. doi:10.1093/afraf/ads077.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.