References
- Becker, L. B., McCombs, M. E., & McLeod, J. M. The development of political cognitions. In S.H. Chaffee (Ed), Political communication: Issues and strategies for research. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage, 1975.
- Campbell, A., Converse, RE., Miller, W. E., & Stokes, D.E. Elections and the political order. New York: John Wiley, 1966.
- Chaffee, S, H. The mass media as agents of political socialization. International Journal of Political Education, 1978, 1, 127–142.
- Chaffee, S. H., & Choe, S.Y Newspaper reading in longitudinal perspective: Beyond structural constraints. Journalism Quarterly, 1981, 58. 201–211.
- Chaffee, S. H., McLeod, J. M., & Atkin, C. K. Parental influences on adolescent media use. American Behavioral Scientist, 1971, 14, 323–340.
- Chaffee, S. H., Ward, L. S., & Tipton, L. R Mass communication and political socialization. Journalism Quarterly, 1970, 47, 647–659, 666.
- Comstock, G., Chaffee, S., Kat’zman, N., McCombs, M., & Roberts, D. Television and human behavior. New York: Columbia University Press, 1978.
- Gerbner, G., Gross, L., Morgan, M., & Signorielli, N. The “mainstreaming” of America: Violence profile no. 11 Journal of Communication, 1980, 30 10–29.
- Jennings, M. K., & Niemi, R The political character of adolescence. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1974.
- Kennamer, J. D., & Chaffee, S.H. Communication of political information during early presidential primaries: Cognition, affect, and uncertainty. In M. Burgoon (Ed.), Communication yearbook 5. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction, 1982
- Kraus, S., & Davis, D. K, The effects of mass communication on political behavior. University Park, PA: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1976.
- McLeod, J. M., & Chaffee, S. H. The construction of social reality. In J, Tedeschi (Ed.), The social influence processes. Chicago: Aldine, 1972.
- Piaget, J. Play, dreams and imitation in childhood New York, W. W. Norton, 1962.
- Salomon, G. Shape, not only content: How media symbols partake in the development of abilities. In E. Wartella (Ed.), Children communicating: Media and development of thought, speech, understanding. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage, 1979.
- Stouffer, S. A. et al. Measurement and prediction: Studies in social psychology during World War 11 (Vol. 4). Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1950.
- Wackman, D. B , & Wartella, E. A review of cognitive development theory and research and the implication for research on children’s responses to television. Communication Research, 1977, 4. 203–224.