References
- Lumeng JC, Chervin RD. Epidemiology of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea. Proc Am Thorac Soc. 2008;5(2):242–252. doi:https://doi.org/10.1513/pats.200708-135MG.
- Marcus CL, Brooks LJ, Draper KA, American Academy of Pediatrics, et al. Diagnosis and management of childhood obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Pediatrics. 2012;130(3):e714–e755. doi:https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2012-1672.
- Singer LP, Saenger P. Complications of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea. Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 1990;23(4):665–676. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0030-6665(20)31244-5.
- Farber JM. Clinical practice guideline: diagnosis and management of childhood obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Pediatrics. 2002;110(6):1255–1257; author reply 1255-1257. doi:https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.110.6.1255-a.
- Marcus CL, Moore RH, Rosen CL, Childhood Adenotonsillectomy Trial (CHAT), et al. A randomized trial of adenotonsillectomy for childhood sleep apnea. N Engl J Med. 2013;368(25):2366–2376. doi:https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1215881.
- Bhattacharjee R, Kheirandish-Gozal L, Spruyt K, et al. Adenotonsillectomy outcomes in treatment of obstructive sleep apnea in children: a multicenter retrospective study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2010;182(5):676–683. doi:https://doi.org/10.1164/rccm.200912-1930OC.
- Tarasiuk A, Simon T, Tal A, Reuveni H. Adenotonsillectomy in children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome reduces health care utilization. Pediatrics. 2004;113(2):351–356. doi:https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.113.2.351.
- Kirsch DB, Yang H, Maslow AL, Stolzenbach M, McCall A. Association of Positive Airway Pressure Use With Acute Care Utilization and Costs. J Clin Sleep Med. 2019;15(9):1243–1250. doi:https://doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.7912.
- Andersen IG, Holm JC, Homoe P. Obstructive sleep apnea in obese children and adolescents, treatment methods and outcome of treatment - A systematic review. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2016;87:190–197. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.06.017.
- Marcus CL, Radcliffe J, Konstantinopoulou S, et al. Effects of positive airway pressure therapy on neurobehavioral outcomes in children with obstructive sleep apnea. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2012;185(9):998–1003. doi:https://doi.org/10.1164/rccm.201112-2167OC.
- Katz SL, MacLean JE, Hoey L, et al. Insulin Resistance and Hypertension in Obese Youth With Sleep-Disordered Breathing Treated With Positive Airway Pressure: A Prospective Multicenter Study. J Clin Sleep Med. 2017;13(9):1039–1047. doi:https://doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.6718.
- Iber CA-I, Chesson A, Quan S. The AASM Manual for the scoring of lseep and associated events: rules, terminology and technical specifications. In: The AASM Manual for Scoring Sleep. 1 ed.Westchester, Illinois: American Academy of Sleep Medicine; 2007.
- Wodchis WP, Bushmeneva K, Nikitovic M, McKillop I. Guidelines on person-level costing using administrative databases in Ontario. Working Paper Series. Vol 1Toronto: Health System Performance Research Network; 2013. 2013.
- Walter RJ, Hagedorn SI, Lettieri CJ. Impact of diagnosing and treating obstructive sleep apnea on healthcare utilization. Sleep Med. 2017;38:73–77. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2017.07.020.
- Truong KK, De Jardin R, Massoudi N, Hashemzadeh M, Jafari B. Nonadherence to CPAP Associated With Increased 30-Day Hospital Readmissions. J Clin Sleep Med. 2018;14(02):183–189. doi:https://doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.6928.
- Johnson KG, Lindenauer PK. Failure of PAP Therapy to Alter the Trajectory of Health Care Utilization Among Patients with OSA: A Wake-up Call for the Field of Sleep Medicine or Just a Bad Dream?Med Care. 2018; November ; 56(11):899–900. doi:https://doi.org/10.1097/MLR.0000000000000995.
- Derose SF, Zhou H, Huang BZ, Manthena P, Hwang D, Shi JM. Does Providing Positive Airway Pressure (PAP) for Sleep Apnea Change Health Care Utilization?Med Care. 2018;56(11):901–907. doi:https://doi.org/10.1097/MLR.0000000000000963.
- Section on Pediatric Pulmonology SoOSASAAoP. Clinical practice guideline: diagnosis and management of childhood obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Pediatrics. 2002;109(4):704–712.
- Carroll JL, McColley SA, Marcus CL, Curtis S, Loughlin GM. Inability of clinical history to distinguish primary snoring from obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in children. Chest. 1995;108(3):610–618. doi:https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.108.3.610.
- Katz SL, Witmans M, Barrowman N, et al. Paediatric sleep resources in Canada: The scope of the problem. Paediatr Child Health. 2014;19(7):367–372. doi:https://doi.org/10.1093/pch/19.7.367.
- Census Canada. Ontario population projections. 2019. http://www.fin.gov.on.ca/en/economy/demographics/projections/. Accessed Dec 18, 2019.