The adoption of contact tracing applications of COVID-19 by European governments

References

• Abbas, R., and K. Michael. 2020. “COVID-19 Contact Trace App Deployments: Learnings from Australia and Singapore.” IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine 9 (5): 65–70. doi:10.1109/MCE.2020.3002490.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alsdurf, H., Y. Bengio, T. Deleu, P. Gupta, D. Ippolito, R. Janda, et al. 2020. COVI White Paper. arXiv preprint arXiv:2005.08502.
   Google Scholar
• Altmann S, Milsom L, Zillessen H, Blasone R, Gerdon F, Bach R, et al. 2020. Acceptability of app-based contact tracing for COVID-19: cross-country survey evidence. Lancet [Preprint] 2020. [DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3590505]
   Google Scholar
• Armstrong, S. 2020. Covid-19: Deadline for roll out of UK’s tracing app will be missed. British Medical Journal (Clinical Research Ed.), 369: m2085.
   Google Scholar
• Bengio, Y., R. Janda, Y. W. Yu, D. Ippolito, M. Jarvie, D. Pilat, B. Struck, et al. 2020. “The Need for Privacy with Public Digital Contact Tracing During the COVID-19 Pandemic.” The Lancet. Digital Health 2 (7): e342–e344. doi:10.1016/S2589-7500(20)30133-3.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Beskorovajnov, W., F. Dörre, G. Hartung, A. Koch, J. Müller-Quade, and T. Strufe. 2020. “ConTra Corona: Contact Tracing Against the Coronavirus by Bridging the Centralized-Decentralized Divide for Stronger Privacy.” IACR Cryptology ePrint Archive 2020: 505.
   Google Scholar
• Braithwaite, I., T. Callender, M. Bullock, and R. W. Aldridge. 2020. “Automated and Partly Automated Contact Tracing: A Systematic Review to Inform the Control of COVID-19.” The Lancet. Digital Health 2 (11): e607–e621. doi:10.1016/S2589-7500(20)30184-9.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Castelluccia, C.,. N. Bielova, A. Boutet, M. Cunche, C. Lauradoux, D. Le Métayer, et al. 2020. ROBERT: ROBust and privacy-presERving proximity Tracing.
   Google Scholar
• Chen, Y., N. Crespi, A. M. Ortiz, and L. Shu. 2017. “Reality Mining: A Prediction Algorithm for Disease Dynamics Based on Mobile Big Data.” Information Sciences 379: 82–93. doi:10.1016/j.ins.2016.07.075.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dar, A. B., A. H. Lone, S. Zahoor, A. A. Khan, and R. N. Mir. 2020. “Applicability of Mobile Contact Tracing in Fighting Pandemic (COVID-19): Issues, Challenges and Solutions.” IACR Cryptology ePrint Archive 2020: 484.
   Google Scholar
• DeCuir-Gunby, J. T., P. L. Marshall, and A. W. McCulloch. 2011. “Developing and Using a Codebook for the Analysis of Interview Data: An Example from a Professional Development Research Project.” Field Methods 23 (2): 136–155. doi:10.1177/1525822X10388468.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Denzin, N. K., and Y. S. Lincoln. 2008. Collecting and Interpreting Qualitative Materials. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Ferretti, L., C. Wymant, M. Kendall, L. Zhao, A. Nurtay, L. Abeler-Dörner, M. Parker, et al. 2020. “Quantifying SARS-CoV-2 Transmission Suggests Epidemic Control with Digital Contact Tracing.” Science 368 (6491): eabb6936. doi:10.1126/science.abb6936.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Global Pandemic App Watch. 2020. Covid-19 Exposure Notification and Contact Tracing Apps. https://craiedl.ca/gpaw/
   Google Scholar
• Guest, G., K. M. MacQueen, and E. E. Namey. 2011. Applied Thematic Analysis. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage publications.
   Google Scholar
• Kleinman, R. A., and C. Merkel. 2020. “Digital Contact Tracing for COVID-19.” CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association Journal = Journal de L'Association Medicale Canadienne 192 (24): E653–E656. doi:10.1503/cmaj.200922.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kojaku, S., L. Hébert-Dufresne, and Y.-Y. Ahn. 2020. The effectiveness of contact tracing in heterogeneous networks. arXiv preprint arXiv:2005.02362.
   Google Scholar
• Kretzschmar, M. E., G. Rozhnova, M. C. Bootsma, M. van Boven, J. H. van de Wijgert, and M. J. Bonten. 2020. “Impact of Delays on Effectiveness of Contact Tracing Strategies for COVID-19: A Modelling Study.” The Lancet Public Health 5 (8): e452–e459. doi:10.1016/S2468-2667(20)30157-2.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martinez-Martin, N., S. Wieten, D. Magnus, and M. K. Cho. 2020. “Digital Contact Tracing, Privacy, and Public Health.” The Hastings Center Report 50 (3): 43–46. doi:10.1002/hast.1131.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McLachlan, S., P. Lucas, K. Dube, G. McLachlan, G. Hitman, M. Osman, et al. 2020. The fundamental limitations of COVID-19 contact tracing methods and how to resolve them with a Bayesian network approach.
   Google Scholar
• Moniteur Belge – Belgisch Staatsblad. 2020. Arrêté royal n° 44 concernant le traitement conjoint de données par Sciensano et les centres de contact désignés par les autorités régionales compétentes ou par les agences compétentes, par les inspections sanitaires et par les équipes mobiles dans le cadre d'un suivi des contacts auprès des personnes (présumées) infectées par le coronavirus COVID-19 sur la base d'une base de données auprès de Sciensano. Brussel.
   Google Scholar
• Morozov, E. 2020. “The tech ‘solutions’ for Coronavirus take the surveillance state to the next level.” The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2020/apr/15/tech-coronavirus-surveilance-state-digital-disrupt
   Google Scholar
• Oswald, M., and J. Grace. 2020. The COVID-19 Contact Tracing App in England and ‘Experimental Proportionality’. SSRN Electronic Journal. doi:10.2139/ssrn.3632870.
   Google Scholar
• Perscheid, C., J. Benzler, C. Hermann, M. Janke, D. Moyer, T. Laedtke, O. Adeoye, et al. 2018. “Ebola Outbreak Containment: Real-Time Task and Resource Coordination with SORMAS.” Frontiers in ICT 5: 7. doi:10.3389/fict.2018.00007.
   Google Scholar
• Pouget, B. 2020. “Quarantine, Cholera, and International Health Spaces: Reflections on 19th‐Century European Sanitary Regulations in the Time of SARS‐CoV‐2.” Centaurus 62 (2): 302–310. doi:10.1111/1600-0498.12299.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saunders, B., J. Sim, T. Kingstone, S. Baker, J. Waterfield, B. Bartlam, H. Burroughs, et al. 2018. “Saturation in Qualitative Research: Exploring Its Conceptualization and Operationalization.” Quality & Quantity 52 (4): 1893–1907. doi:10.1007/s11135-017-0574-8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vaithianathan, R., M. Ryan, N. Anchugina, L. Selvey, T. Dare, and A. Brown. 2020. Digital Contact Tracing for COVID-19: A Primer for Policymakers.
   Google Scholar
• Villani, C., M. Schoenauer, Y. Bonnet, C. Berthet, A.-C. Cornut, and B. Rondepierre. 2018. Donner un sens à l'intelligence artificielle: Pour une stratégie nationale et européenne.
   Google Scholar
• Watts, D. 2020. “COVIDSafe, Australia’s Digital Contact Tracing App: The Legal Issues.” SSRN Electronic Journal. doi:10.2139/ssrn.3591622.
   Google Scholar
• Weiss, H., L. Danquah, N. Hasham, and M. MacFarlane. 2019. Ebola Contact Tracing Study data.
   Google Scholar
• Wise, J. 2020. “Covid-19: UK Drops Its Own Contact Tracing App to Switch to Apple and Google Model.” British Medical Journal (Clinical Research Ed.) 369: m2472.
   Google Scholar