Antifungal activity of human polymorphonuclear leucocytes against yeast cells of Paracoccidioides brasiliensis

References

• Bedoya V, McEwen J, Tabares AM, Uribe F, Restrepo A. Pathogenesis of paracoccidioidomycosis: a histopathological study of the experimental murine infection. Mycopathologia 1986; 94: 133–144.
   Google Scholar
• Iabuki K, Montenegro MR. Experimental paracoccidioidomy-cosis in the hamster: morphology, ultrastructure and correla-tion of lesions with presence of specific antigens and serum levels of antibodies. Mycopathologia 1979; 67: 131–141.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• McEwen JG, Bedoya V, Patin() MM, Salazar ME, Restrepo A. Experimental murine paracoccidioidomycosis induced by the inhalation of conidia. J Med Vet Mycol 1987; 25: 165–175.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Restrepo A, Velez H. Efectos de la facocitosis in vitro sobre Paracoccidioides brasiliensis. Sabouraudia 1975; 13: 10–21.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Goihman-Yahr M, Essenfeld-Yahr E, Albomoz MC, et al. Defect of in vitro digestive ability of polymorphonuclear leuko-cytes in paracoccidioidomycosis. Infect Immun 1981; 28: 557–566.
   Google Scholar
• Schaffner A, Davis CE, Schaffner T, et al. In vitro susceptibility of fungi to killing by neutrophil granulocytes discriminates between primary pathogenicity and opportunism. J Clin Invest 1986; 78: 511–524.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brummer E, Hanson LH, Stevens DA. Fungicidal activity of human and murine polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMN) against P. brasiliensis: susceptibility of isolates and virulence. Abstr X Congr Int Soc Human Animal Mycol 1988; 5 (Suppl. 1): 25.
   Google Scholar
• Kashino SS, Calich VLG, Burger E, Singer-Vermis LM. In vivo and in vitro characteristics of six Paracoccidioides brasiliensis strains. Mycopathologia 1985; 92: 173–178.
   Google Scholar
• Naiff RD, Ferreira LCL, Barrett TV, Naiff MF, Arias JR. Paracoccidioidomicose enzootica em tatus (Dasypus novemcinc-tus) no estado do Para. Rev Inst Med Trop Silo Paulo 1986; 28: 19–27.
   Google Scholar
• Kurita N, Sano A, Coelho KIR, et al. An improved culture medium for detecting live yeast phase cells of Paracoccidioides brasiliensis. J Med Vet Mycol 1993; 31: 201–205.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Brummer E, Kurita N, Yoshida S, Nishimura K, Miyaji M. Fungistatic activity of human neutrophils against Histoplasma capsulatum: correlation with phagocytosis. J Infect Dis 1991; 164: 158–162.
   Google Scholar
• Brummer E, Stevens DA. Opposite effects of human mono-cytes, macrophages, and polymorphonuclear neutrophils on replication of Blastomyces dermatitidis in vitro. Infect Immun 1982; 36: 297–303.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Goihman-Yahr M, Pine L, Albornoz MC, et al. Studies on plating efficiency and estimation of viability of suspensions of Paracoccidioides brasiliensis yeast cells. Mycopathologia 1980; 71: 73–83.
   Google Scholar
• Castaileda E, Brummer E, Perlman AM, McEwen JG, Stevens DA. A culture medium for Paracoccidioides brasiliensis with high plating efficiency, and the effect of siderophores. J Med Vet Mycol 1988; 26: 351–358.
   Google Scholar
• Kurita N, Sano A, Soares A, et al. Growth-promoting factors for yeast cells of Paracoccidioides brasiliensis. Mycoscience 1996; 37: 35–39.
   Google Scholar
• Morrison CJ, Brummer E, Isenberg RA, Stevens DA. Activa-tion of murine polymorphonuclear neutrophils for fungicidal activity by recombinant gamma interferon. J Leuk Biol 1987; 41: 434–440.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Edwards SW, Say JE, Hughes V. Gamma interferon enhances the killing of Staphylococcus aureus by human neutrophils. J Gen Microbiol 1988; 134: 37–42.
   Google Scholar
• Denis M, Chadee K. Human neutrophils activated by inter-feron-gamma and tumor necrosis factor-alpha kill Entamoeba histolytica trophozoites in vitro. J Leuk Biol 1989; 46: 270–274.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fenton MJ, Vermeulen MW, Kim S, et al. Induction of gamma interferon production in human alveolar macrophages by My-cobacterium tuberculosis. Infect Immun 1997; 65: 5149–5156.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brummer E, Hanson LH, Restrepo A, Stevens DA. Intracellu-lar multiplication of Paracoccidioides brasiliensis in macrophages: killing and restriction of multiplication by acti-vated macrophages. Infect Immun 1989; 57: 2289–2294.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Brummer E, Hanson LH, Stevens DA. Gamma-interferon acti-vation of macrophages for killing of Paracoccidioides brasilien-sis and evidence for nonoxidative mechanisms. Int J Immunopharmac 1988; 10: 945–952.
   Google Scholar
• Cano LE, Kashino SS, Arruda C, et al. Protective role of gamma interferon in experimental pulmonary paracoccid-ioidomycosis. Infect Immun 1998; 66: 800–806.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moscardi-Bacchi M, Brummer E, Stevens DA. Support of Paracoccidioides brasiliensis multiplication by human mono-cytes or macrophages: inhibition by activated phagocytes. J Med Microbiol 1994; 40: 159–164.
   Google Scholar
• Brummer E, Castafieda E, Restrepo A. Paracoccidioidomyco-sis: an update. Clin Microbiol Rev 1993; 6: 89–117.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Silva CL, Silva MF, Faccioli LH, et al. Differential correlation between interleukin patterns in disseminated and chronic hu-man paracoccidioidomycosis. Clin Exp Immunol 1995; 101: 314–320.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mota NG, Rezkallah-Iwasso MT, Peracoli MT, et al. Correla-tion between cell-mediated immunity and clinical forms of paracoccidioidomycosis. Trans Roy Soc Trop Med Hyg 1985; 79: 765–772.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lloyd AR, Oppenheim JJ. Poly's lament: the neglected role of the polymorphonuclear neutrophil in the afferent limb of the immune response. Immunol Today 1992; 13: 169–172.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cassatella MA. The production of cytokines by polymorphonu-clear neutrophils. Immunol Today 1995; 16: 21–26.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Riedel DD, Kauffmann SHE. Chemokine secretion by human polymorphonuclear granulocytes after stimulation with My-cobacterium tuberculosis and lipoarabinomannan. Infect Immun 1997; 65: 4620–4623.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Colotta F, Re F, Polentarutti N, Sozzani S, Mantovani A. Modulation of granulocyte survival and programmed cell death by cytokines and bacterial products. Blood 1992; 80: 2012–2020.
   Google Scholar
• Brach MA, deVos S, Gruss H-J, Herrmann F. Prolongation of survival of human polymorphonuclear neutrophils by granulo-cyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor is caused by inhibi-tion of programmed cell death. Blood 1992; 80: 2920–2924.
   Google Scholar