Factors associated with repeat suicide attempts among adolescents

References

• Angold A, Costello E. Depressive comorbidity in children and adolescents: empirical, theoretical, and methodological issues. American Journal of Psychiatry 1993; 150: 1779–1791
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Seigel WM, Golden NH, Gough JW, Lashley MS, Sacker IM. Depression, self-esteem, and life events in adolescents with chronic diseases. Journal of Adolescent Health Care 1990; 11: 501–504
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Beautrais AL, Joyce PR, Mulder RT. Psychiatric illness in a New Zealand sample of young people making serious suicide attempts. New Zealand Medical Journal 1998; 27: 44–48
   Google Scholar
• Kaplan ML, Asnis GM, Sanderson WC, de Keswani L, Lecuona JM, Joseph S. Suicide assessment: clinical interview vs self-report. Journal of Clinical Psychology 1994; 50: 294–298
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Levy JC, Deykin EY. Suicidality, depression and substance abuse in adolescence. American Journal of Psychiatry 1989; 146: 1462–1467
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marttunen MJ, Aro HM, Henriksson MM, Lonnqvist JK. Mental disorders in adolescent suicide. DSM-III-R Axes I and II diagnosis in suicides among 13–19 year olds in Finland. Archives of General Psychiatry 1991; 34: 1297–1307
   Google Scholar
• Runeson B, Beksow J, Waern M. The suicidal process among young people. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 1996; 93: 35–42
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brand EF, King EA, Olson E, Ghaziuddin N, Naylor M. Depressed adolescents with a history of sexual abuse: diagnostic comorbidity and suicidality. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 1996; 53: 34–41
   Google Scholar
• Brent DA, Perper JA, Goldstein CE, et al. Risk factors for adolescent suicide: a comparison of adolescent suicide victims with suicidal inpatients. Archives of General Psychiatry 1988; 45: 581–588
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gupta B, Trzepacz PT. Serious overdosers admitted to a general hospital: comparison with nonoverdose self-injuries and medically ill patients with suicidal ideation. General Hospital Psychiatry 1997; 19: 209–215
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harrington R, Bredenkamp D, Groothrues C, Rutter M, Fudge H, Pickles A. Adult outcomes of childhood and adolescent depression. III links with suicidal behaviour. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry 1994; 35: 1309–1319
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gould M, Fisher P, Parides M, Flory M, Shaffer D. Psychosocial risk factors of child and adolescent completed suicide. Archives of General Psychiatry 1996; 53: 1155–1162
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Keitner GI, Miller IW. Family functioning and major depression: an overview. American Journal of Psychiatry 1990; 147: 1128–1137
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sorenson SB, Rutter CM. Transgenerational patterns of suicide attempt. Journal of Consulting Clinical Psychology 1991; 59: 861–866
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morrell S, Taylor R, Quine S, Kerr C. Suicide and unemployment in Australia 1907–90. Social Science and Medicine 1993; 36: 749–756
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boudewyn AC, Liem JH. Childhood sexual abuse as a precursor to depression and self-destructive behaviour in adulthood. Journal of Trauma and Stress 1995; 8: 445–459
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yeo HM, Yeo WW. Repeat deliberate self-harm: a link with childhood sexual abuse?. Archives of Emergency Medicine 1993; 10: 161–166
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lewinsohn PM, Rohde P, Seeley JR. Psychosocial risk factors for future adolescent suicide attempts. Journal of Consulting Clinical Psychology 1994; 62: 297–305
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Aalast JA, Shotts SD, Vitsky JL, et al. Long-term follow-up of unsuccessful violent suicide attempts: risk factors for subsequent attempts. Journal of Trauma 1992; 33: 457–464
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Martin CJ, Silburn SR, Zubrik SR, Robertson SI, Jones TW, Byrne GC. Impaired mental health in adolescents with diabetes. Proceedings of the Australian Diabetes Society Annual Scientific Meeting. 1995, Abstract No. 114
   Google Scholar
• Walsh M, Ryan-Wagner NM. Sources of stress in children with asthma. Journal of School Health 1992; 62: 459–462
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Allard R, Marshal M, Plante MC. Intensive follow-up does not decrease the risk of repeat suicide attempts. Suicide and Life Threatening Behaviour 1992; 22: 303–314
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kalogorakis MG. Emergency evaluation of adolescents. Hospital and Emergency Psychiatry 1992; 43: 617–621
   Google Scholar
• Garland AF, Zigler E. Adolescent suicide prevention: current research and policy implications. American Psychologist 1993; 48: 169–182
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Matchett R, Spall P. Interagency Guidelines for Child Protection Intervention2nd edn. New South Wales Child Protection Council, Sydney 1997
   Google Scholar
• Hosmer DW, Lemeshow S. Applied logistic regression. John Wiley, New York 1989
   Google Scholar
• Goldstein RB, Black DW, Nasrallah A, Winokur G. The prediction of suicide: sensitivity, specificity, and predictive value of a multivariate model applied to suicide amongst 1906 patients with affective disorders. General Archives of Psychiatry 1991; 48: 418–422
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kabanoff B, Nesbit P. Metamorphic effects of power as reflected in espoused organisational values: implications for corporate governance. Australian Psychologist 1997; 32: 62–70
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davis AT, Kosky RJ. Attempted suicide in Adelaide and Perth: changing rates for males and females. 1971–87. Medical Journal of Australia 1991; 154: 666–670
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Strosahl K, Chiles J, Linehan M. Prediction of suicide intent in hospitalized parasuicides: reasons for living, hopelessness, and depression. Comprehensive Psychiatry 1992; 33: 366–373
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hawton K, Fagg J. Deliberate self-poisoning and self-injury in adolescents: a study of characteristics and trends in Oxford. 1976–89. British Journal of Psychiatry 1992; 161: 816–823
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deykin EY, Alpert JJ, McNamara JJ. A pilot study of the effect of exposure to child abuse or neglect on adolescent suicidal behaviour. American Journal of Psychiatry 1988; 149: 1299–1330
   Google Scholar
• Windle M, Windle R, Scheidt DM, Miller GB. Physical and sexual abuse and associated mental disorders among alcoholic inpatients. American Journal of Psychiatry 1995; 152: 1322–1328
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hodge W, Gatenby K, Kehoe P. NSW health promotion survey: Central Sydney. Health Promotion Unit. Central Sydney Area Health Service, Sydney 1994
   Google Scholar
• van Heeringen C, Jannes S, Buylaert W, Hendrick H, De Bacquer D, Van Remoortel J. The management of non-compliance with referral to outpatient after-care among attempted suicide patients: a controlled intervention study. Psychological Medicine 1995; 25: 963–970
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andrews JA, Lewinsohn PM. Suicidal attempts among older adolescents: prevalence and co-occurrence with psychiatric disorders. Journal of the American Academy for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 1992; 31: 655–662
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goldney RD, Pilowsky I. Depression in young women who have attempted suicide. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 1980; 14: 203–211
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gotlib TH, Lewinshon PM, Seeley JR. Symptoms versus a diagnosis of depression: differences in psychosocial functioning. Consulting Clinical Psychology 1995; 63: 90–100
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kovacs M, Goldston D, Gatsonis C. Suicidal behaviors and childhood-onset depressive disorders: a longitudinal investigation. Journal of the American Academy for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 1993; 32: 8–20
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Merikangas KR, Wicki W, Angst J. Heterogeneity of depression. Classification of depressive subtypes by longitudinal course. British Journal of Psychiatry 1994; 164: 342–348
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Robbins DR, Alessi NE. Depressive symptoms and suicidal behaviour in adolescents. American Journal of Psychiatry 1985; 142: 588–592
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crumley FE. Substance abuse and adolescent suicidal behavior. JAMA 1990; 263: 3051–3056
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De Moore GM, Robertson AR. Suicide in the 18 years after deliberate self-harm: a prospective study. British Journal of Psychiatry 1996; 169: 489–494
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Malone KM, Szanto K, Corbitt M, Mann JJ. Clinical assessment versus research methods in the assessment of suicidal behaviour. American Journal of Psychiatry 1995; 152: 1601–1607
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar