18
Views
8
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original

Adverse childhood experiences, stressful life events or demographic factors: which are important in women's depression? A 2-year follow-up population study

, , , , , & show all
Pages 627-632 | Received 18 Dec 2003, Accepted 14 Jan 2005, Published online: 17 Aug 2009

References

  • Lindeman S, Hämäläinen J, Isometsä E, et al. The 12-month prevalence and risk factors for major depressive episode in Finland: representative sample of 5993 adults. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 2000; 102: 178–184
  • Ayuso-Mateos J L, Vazques-Barquero J L, Dowrick C, et al. Depressive disorders in Europe: prevalence figures from the ODIN study. British Journal of Psychiatry 2001; 179: 308–316
  • Angst J, Gamma A, Gastpar M, Lépine J P, Mendlewicx J, Tylee A. Gender differences in depression: epidemiological findings from the European DEPRES I and II studies. European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience 2002; 252: 201–209
  • Piccinelli M, Wilkinson G. Gender differences in depression. British Journal of Psychiatry 2000; 177: 486–492
  • Brodaty H, Luscombe G, Peisah C, Anstey K, Andrews G. A 25-year longitudinal, comparison study of the outcome of depression. Psychological Medicine 2001; 31: 1347–1359
  • Kadam U T, Croft P, Lewis M. Use of a cross-sectional survey to estimate outcome of health care: the example of anxiety and depression. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology 2001; 54: 1112–1119
  • Lorant V, Deliege D, Eaton W, Robert A, Philippot P, Ansseau M. Socioeconomic inequalities in depression: a meta-analysis. American Journal of Epidemiology 2003; 157: 98–112
  • Aro A R, Nyberg N, Absetz P, Henriksson M, Lönngvist J. Depressive symptoms in middle-aged women are more strongly associated with physical health and social support than socioeconomic factors. Nordic Journal of Psychiatry 2001; 55: 191–198
  • Saarijärvi S, Salminen J K, Toikka T, Raitasalo R. Health-related quality of life among patients with major depression. Nordic Journal of Psychiatry 2002; 56: 261–264
  • Kendler K S, Gardner C O, Prescott C A. Are there sex differences in the reliability of a lifetime history of major depression and its predictors?. Psychological Medicine 2001; 31: 617–625
  • Goldney R D, Wilson D, Dal Grande E, Fisher L J, McFarlane A C. Suicidal ideation in a random community sample: attributable risk due to depression and psychosocial and traumatic events. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 2000; 34: 98–106
  • Tennant C. Life events, stress and depression: a review of recent findings. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 2002; 36: 173–182
  • Maciejewski P K, Prigerson H G, Mazure C M. Sex differences in event-related risk for major depression. Psychological Medicine 2001; 31: 593–604
  • Anda R F, Whitfield C L, Felitti V J, et al. Adverse childhood experiences, alcoholic parents, and later risk of alcoholism and depression. Psychiatric Services 2002; 53: 1001–1009
  • Beatson J, Taryan S. Predisposition to depression: the role of attachment. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 2003; 37: 219–225
  • Honkalampi K, Hintikka J, Laukkanen E, Lehtonen J, Viinamäki H. Alexithymia and depression: a prospective study of patients with major depressive disorder. Psychosomatics 2001; 42: 229–234
  • Haatainen K, Tanskanen A, Kylmä J, et al. Gender differences in the association of adult hopeless with adverse childhood experiences. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology 2003; 38: 12–17
  • Beck A T, Ward C H, Mendelson M, Mock J, Erbaugh J. An inventory for measuring depression. Archives of General Psychiatry 1961; 4: 561–571
  • Lasa L, Ayuso-Mateos J L, Vazquez-Barquero J L, Diez-Manrique F J, Dowrick C F. The use of the Beck Depression Inventory to screen for depression in the general population: a preliminary analysis. Journal of Affective Disorders 2000; 57: 261–265
  • Romanov K, Varjonen J, Kaprio J, Koskenvuo M. Life events and depressiveness – the effect of adjustment for psychosocial factors, somatic health and genetic liability. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 2003; 107: 25–33
  • Goldney R D, Fisher L J, Wilson D H, Cheok F. Major depression and its associated morbidity and quality of life in a random, representative Australian community sample. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 2000; 34: 1022–1029
  • Kahn R S, Wise P H, Kennedy B P, Karachi I. State income inequality, household income, and maternal mental and physical health: cross sectional national study. British Medical Journal 2000; 321: 1311–1315
  • Wildes J E, Harkness K L, Simons A D. Life events, number of social relationships, and twelve-month naturalistic course of major depression in a community sample of women. Depression and Anxiety 2002; 16: 104–113
  • Bijl R V, Graaf R, Ravelli A, Smit F, Vollebergh W A, NEMESIS. Gender and age-specific first incidence of DSM-III-R psychiatric disorders in the general population. Results from the Netherlands Mental Health Survey and Incidence Study (NEMESIS). Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology 2002; 37: 372–379
  • Michalak E E, Wilkinson C, Hood K, Srinivasan J, Dowrick C, Dunn G. Prevalence and risk factors for depression in a rural setting.Results from the North Wales arm of the ODIN project. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology 2002; 37: 567–571
  • Hammen C. Social stress and women's risk for recurrent depression. Archives of Women's Health 2003; 6: 9–13
  • Salmon P, Calderbank S. The relationship of childhood physical and sexual abuse to adult illness behavior. Journal of Psychosomatic Research 1996; 40: 329–336
  • Speranza M, Atger F, Corcos M, et al. Depressive psychopathology and adverse childhood experiences in eating disorders. European Psychiatry 2003; 18: 377–383
  • Kendler K S, Gardner C O, Prescott C A. Toward comprehensive developmental model for major depression in women. American Journal of Psychiatry 2002; 159: 1133–1145
  • Tiet Q Q, Bird H R, Davies M, et al. Adverse life events and resilience. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 1998; 37: 1191–1200
  • Nemeroff C B, Heim C M, Thase M E, et al. Differential responses to psychotherapy versus pharmacotherapy in patients with chronic forms of major depression and childhood trauma. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of United States of America. 2003; 25: 14293–14296
  • Horwath E, Johnson J, Klerman G L, Weissman M M. Depressive symptoms as relative and attributable risk factors for first-onset major depression. Archives of General Psychiatry 1992; 49: 817–823
  • Bifulco A, Brown G W, Moran P, Ball C, Campbell C. Predicting depression in women: the role of past and present vulnerability. Psychological Medicine 1998; 28: 39–50

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.