5
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Environmental Stress Causes Mast Cell Degranulation, Endothelial and Epithelial Changes, and Edema in the Rat Intestinal Mucosa

&
Pages 189-198 | Published online: 10 Jul 2009

References

  • Ahny TP. (1973). Irritable bowel syndrome. In: Gas-trointestinal Physiology (MH Sleisenger and JS Fordtran, Eds.). Saunders. Philadelphia, PA. 1585 — 1596.
  • Castagliuno I, LaMont JT, Qui B, Fleming SM, Bhaskar KR, Nikulasson ST, Kornetsky C, Pothou-lakis C. (1996). Acute stress causes mucin release from rat colon: Role of corticotropin releasing factor and mast cells. Am J Physiol 271 (Gastrointest Liver Physiol 34):G884—G892.
  • Castejon 0J. (1980). Electron microscopic study of capillary wall in human cerebral edema. J Neuropath & Exp Neurology 39(3):296–328.
  • Conroy JD, Toledo AB. (1976). Metachromasia and improved histologic detail with toluidine blue-hematoxylin and eosin. Veterinary Pathology 13:78 — 80.
  • Donaldson RM. (1978). Crohn's disease of the small bowel. In: Gastrointestinal Disease: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, Management, vol. 2. (JS Sleisenger and JS Fondtran, Eds.) Saunders. Philadelphia, PA. 1052 — 1076.
  • Dvorak AM. (1988). Ultrastructural pathology of Crohn's disease. In: Inflammatory Bowel Diseases- Basic Research and Clinical Implications. (H Goebell, BM Peskar, and H Malchow, Eds.) MTP Press. Lan-
  • Dvorak AM, Schleirner RP, Lichtenstein LM. (1987). Morphologic mast cell cycles. Cell Immunol 105: 199–204.
  • Lenz HJ, Raedler A, Greten H, Vale WW, Rivier JE. (1988). Stress-induced gastrointestinal secretory and motor responses in rats are mediated by endogenous corticotropin-releasing factor. Gastroenterol 95: 1510—1517.
  • MacQueen G, Marshall J, Perdue M, Siegel S, Bienenstock J. (1989). Pavlovian conditioning of rat mucosal mast cells to secrete rat mast cell protease II. Science 243:83—85.
  • Mazzone RW, Kornblau SM. (1983). Influence of vascular and transpulmonary pressures on endothelial vesicles in non-edematous and edematous lungs. Microvasc Res 25:343—357.
  • Michel CC. (1996). Review. Transport of macromolecules through microvascular walls. Cardiovasc Res 32:644—653
  • Milici AJ, Bankston PW. (1982). Fetal and neonatal rat intestinal capillaries: Permeability to carbon, ferritin, hemoglobin, and myoglobin. Am J Anat 165: 165—186
  • Milici AJ, Furie MB, Carley W. (1985). The formation of fenestrations and channels by capillary endothelium in vitro. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 82:6181— 6185.
  • Mittleman B, Wolff HG. (1942). Emotions and gastroduodenal function: Experimental studies on patients with gastritis, duodenitis and peptic ulcer. Psychosom Med 4:5—61.
  • Monnikes H, Schmidt BG, Tache Y. (1993). Psychological stress-induced accelerated colonic transit in rats involves hypothalmic corticotropin-releasing factor. Gastroenterol 104(3):716—723.
  • Riley V. (1981). Psychoneuroendocrine influences on immunocompetence and neoplasia. Science 212: 1100-1109. Saunders PR, Kosecka U, McKay DM, Perdue M H. (1994). Acute stressors stimulate ion secretion and increase epithelial permeability in rat intestine. Am J Physiol (Gastrointest Liver Physiol 30) 267:G794–G799.
  • Saunders PR, Kosecka U, McKay DM, Perdue MH. (1994). Acute stressors stimulate ion secretion and increase epithelial permeability in rat intestine. Am J Physiol (Gastrointest Liver Physiol 30) 267:G794— G799.
  • Theoharides TC, Spanos C, Pang X, Alferes L, Ligris K, Letourneau R, Rozniecki JJ, Webster E, Chrousos GP. (1995). Stress-induced intracranial mast cell de-granulation: A corticotropin-releasing hormone-mediated effect. Endocrinol 136(12):5745–5750.
  • Williams CL, Peterson ym, Villar RG, Burks TF. (1987). Corticotropin-releasing factor directly medi-ates colonic responses to stress. Am J Physiol (Gastro-intest Liver Physiol 16) 253: G582–G586.
  • Williams CL, Villar RG, Peterson JM, Burks TF. (1988). Stress-induced changes in intestinal transit in the rat: A model for irritable bowel syndrome. Gas-troenterol 94:611–621.
  • Wilson LM, Baldwin AL. (1998). Effects of environ-mental stress on the architecture and permeability of the rat mesenteric microvasculature. Microcirculation 5:299–308.
  • Wolf S. (1981). The psyche and the stomach. A his-torical vignette. Gastroenterol 80:605–614.
  • Wright DT, Fischer BM, Li CM, Rochelle LG, Akley NJ, Adler KB. (1996). Oxidant stress stimulates mu-cin secretion and PLC in airway epithelium via a ni-tric oxide-dependent mechanism. Am J Physiol 271:L854–L861.
  • Wu, NZ, Baldwin AL. (1992). Transient venular per-meability increase and endothelial gap formation in-duced by histamine. Am J Physiol (Heart Circ Physiol 31) 262:H1238–H1247.
  • Yang W, Block ER. (1995). Effect of hypoxia and reoxygenation on the formation and release of reac-tive oxygen species by porcine pulmonary artery en-dothelial cells. J Cell Physiol 164:414–423.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.