References
- Pappagianis D. Epidemiology of coccidioidomycosis. In: McGinnis MR, ed. Current Topics in Medical Mycology. Vol. 2. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1988: 199–238.
- Drutz DJ, Catanzaro A. Coccidioidomycosis. State of the Art. Parts I and II. Am Rev Resp Dis 1978; 117: 559–585.
- Ampel NM, Bejarano GC, Salas SD, Galgiani JN. In vitro assessment of cellular immunity in human coccidioidomycosis: relationship between dermal hypersensitivity, lymphocyte transformation, and lymphokine production by peripheral blood mononuclear cells from healthy adults. J Infect Dis 1992; 165: 710–715.
- Corry DB, Ampel NM, Christian L, Locksley RM, Galgiani JN. Cytokine response by peripheral blood mononuclear cells in human coccidioidomycosis. J Infect Dis 1996; 174: 440–443.
- Ampel NM, Christian L. In vitro modulation of proliferation and cytokine production by human peripheral blood mononu-clear cells from subjects with various forms of coccidioidomy-cosis. Infect unman 1997; 65: 4483–4487.
- Suni MA, Picker LJ, Maino VC. Detection of antigen-specific T cell cytokine expression in whole blood by flow cytometry. J Immunol Methods 1998; 212: 89–98.
- Ham T, Jung LK, Bjorndahl JM, Fu SM. Human T cell activation. III. Rapid induction of a phosphorylated 28 kD/32 kD disulfide-linked early activation antigen (EA 1) by 12-o-tet-radecanoyl phorbol-13-acetate, mitogens, and antigens. J Exp Med 1986; 164: 1988–2005.
- Testi R, Phillips JH, Lanier LL. T cell activation via Leu-23 (CD69). J Immunol 1989; 143: 1123–1128.
- Krowka JF, Cuevas B, Maron DC, Steimer KS, Ascher MS, Sheppard HW. Expression of CD69 after in vitro stimulation: a rapid method for quantitating impaired lymphocyte re-sponses in HIV-infected individuals. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol 1996; 11: 95–104.
- Werfel T, Boeker M, Kapp A. Rapid expression of the CD69 antigen on T cells and natural killer cells upon antigenic stimulation of peripheral blood mononuclear cell suspensions. Allergy 1997; 52: 465–469.
- Fleischer J, Soeth E, Reiling N, Grage-Griebenow E, Flad HD, Ernst M. Differential expression and function of CD80 (B7-1) and CD86 (B7-2) on human peripheral blood mono-cytes. Immunology 1996; 89: 592–598.
- Turka LA, Ledbetter JA, Lee K, June CH, Thompson CB. CD28 is an inducible T cell surface antigen that transduces a proliferative signal in CD3 + mature thymocytes. J Immunol 1990; 144: 1646–1653.
- Vecchiarelli A, Monari C, Retini C, et al. Cryptococcus ne-oformans differently regulates B7-1 (CD80) and B7-2 (CD86) expression on human monocytes. Eur J Immunol 1998; 2& 114–121.
- Kallas EG, Gibbons DC, Soucier H, Fitzgerald T, Treanor JJ, Evans TG. Detection of intracellular antigen-specific cytokines in human T cell populations. J Infect Dis 1999; 179: 1124–1131.
- Komanduri KV, Viswanathan MN, Wieder ED, et al. Restoration of cytomegalovirus-specifr CD4 + T-lymphocyte responses after ganciclovir and highly active antiretroviral therapy in individuals infected with HIV-1. Nat Med 1998; 4: 953–956.