Dairy Manure Effects on Soil Quality Properties and Carbon Sequestration in Alfalfa–Orchardgrass Systems

References

• Min , D.H. , Vough , L.R. , Chekol , T. and Kim , D.A. 1999 . Effects of surface-applied dairy slurry on herbage yield and stand persistence. I. Orchardgrass, reed canarygrass and alfalfa-grass mixtures . Asian-Australas. J. Anim. Sci. , 12 : 758 – 765 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Min , D.H. , Vough , L.R. , Chekol , T. and Kim , D.A. 1999 . Effects of surface-applied dairy slurry on herbage yield and stand persistence. II. Alfalfa, orchardgrass, tall fescue and orchardgrass mixtures . Asian-Australas. J. Anim. Sci. , 12 : 766 – 771 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barkle , G.F. , Stenger , R. , Singleton , P.L. and Painter , D.J. 2000 . Effect of regular irrigation with diary farm effluent on soil organic mater and soil microbial biomass . Aust. J. Soil Res. , 38 : 1087 – 1097 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sommerfield , T.G. and Chang , C. 1985 . Changes in soil properties under annual application of feedlot manure and different tillage practices . Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. , 49 : 983 – 988 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Islam , K.R. and Weil , R.R. 2000 . Soil quality indicator properties in mid-Atlantic soils as influenced by conservation management . J. Soil Water Conserv. , 55 : 69 – 78 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Larson , W.F. and Pierce , F.J. 1991 . “ Conservation and enhancement of soil quality ” . In Evaluation for Sustainable Land Management in the Developing World Vol. 2 , Bangkok, Thailand : International Board for Soil Resource and Management . Proc. 12
   Google Scholar
• Kennedy , A.C. and Papendick , R.I. 1995 . Microbial characteristics of soil quality . J. Soil Water Conserv. , 50 : 243 – 248 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• 1983 . The Future: You, Forages and Maryland-Delaware Forage Council College Park, MD : The Maryland-Delaware Forage Council (MDFC) .
   Google Scholar
• Matthews , E.D. and Hershberger , M.F. 1968 . Soil Survey of Howard County, Maryland Washington, DC : U.S. Department of Agriculture-Soil Conservation Service .
   Google Scholar
• Islam , K.R. and Weil , R.R. 1998 . Microwave irradiation of soil for the routine measurement of microbial biomass C . Biol. Fertil. Soils , 27 : 408 – 416 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anderson , T.H. and Domsch , K.H. 1993 . The metabolic quotient for CO2 (qCO2) as a specific activity parameter to assess the effects of environmental conditions, such as pH, on the microbial biomass of forest soils . Soil Biol. Biochem. , 25 : 393 – 395 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Islam , K.R. and Weil , R.R. 1998 . A rapid microwave digestion method for colorimetric measurement of soil organic C . Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. , 29 : 2269 – 2284 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blair , G.J. , Rod , R.D.B. and Lisle , L. 1995 . Soil carbon fractions based on their degree of oxidation and the development of a carbon management index for agricultural systems . Aust. J. Agric. Res. , 46 : 1459 – 1466 .
   Google Scholar
• Williams , B.G. , Greenland , D.J. , Lindstrom , G.R. and Quirk , P. 1966 . Techniques for the determination of the stability of soil aggregates . Soil Sci. , 101 : 157 – 163 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Islam , K.R. and Weil , R.R. 2000 . Land use effects on soil quality in a tropical forest ecosystem of Bangladesh . Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. , 79 : 9 – 16 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• 1996 . PC-SAS User's Guide: Statistics Cary, NC : SAS Institute .
   Google Scholar
• Anderson , T.H. and Domsch , K.H. 1989 . Ratios of microbial biomass carbon to total organic carbon in arable soils . Soil Biol. Biochem. , 21 : 471 – 479 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anderson , T.H. and Domsch , K.H. 1985 . Determination of ecophysiological maintenance of C requirements of soil microorganisms in a dormant state . Biol. Fertil. Soils , 1 : 81 – 90 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Doran , J.W. , Fraser , D.G. , Culik , M.N. and Liebhardt , W.C. 1987 . Influence of alternate and conventional agricultural management on soil microbial processes and nitrogen availability . Am. J. Altern. Agric. , 11 : 99 – 106 .
   Google Scholar
• Santruckova , H. and Straskraba , M. 1991 . On the relationship between specific respiration activity and microbial biomass in soils . Soil Biol. Biochem. , 23 : 525 – 532 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Drinkwater , L.E. , Letourneau , D.K. , Workneh , F. , Van Bruggen , A.H.C. and Shennan , C. 1995 . Fundamental differences between conventional and organic tomato agroecosystems in California . Ecol. Appl. , 5 : 1098 – 1112 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miller , M. and Dick , R.P. 1995 . Dynamics of soil C and microbial biomass in whole soil and aggregates in two cropping systems . Appl. Soil Ecol. , 2 : 253 – 261 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reinertsen , S.A. , Elliott , L.F. , Cochran , V.L. and Campbell , G.S. 1984 . The role of available C and N in determining the rate of wheat straw decomposition . Soil Biol. Biochem. , 16 : 459 – 464 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ajwa , H.A.D. and Tabatabai , M.A. 1994 . Decomposition of different organic materials in soils . Biol. Fertil. Soils , 18 : 175 – 182 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bouman , O.T. , Curtin , D. , Campbell , D.A. , Beiderbeck , V.A. and Ukrainetz , H. 1995 . Soil acidification from long-term use of anhydrous ammonia and urea . Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. , 59 : 1488 – 1494 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu , W.C. , Lund , L.J. and Page , A.L. 1989 . Acidity produced by leguminous plants through symbiotic dinitrogen fixation . J. Environ. Qual. , 18 : 529 – 534 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oades , J.M. 1984 . Soil organic matter and structural stability: mechanisms and implications for management . Plant Soil , 76 : 319 – 337 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beare , M.H. , Parmelee , R.W. , Hendrix , P.F. , Cheng , W. , Coleman , D.C. and Crossley , D.A. 1992 . Microbial and faunal interactions and effects on litter nitrogen and decomposition in agroecosystems . Ecol. Monogr. , 6 : 569 – 591 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cook , B.D. and Allan , D.L. 1992 . Dissolved organic matter in old-field soils: total amounts as a measure of available resources for soil mineralization . Soil Biol. Biochem. , 24 : 585 – 594 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roberson , E.B. , Sarig , S. and Firestone , M.K. 1991 . Cover crop management of polysaccharide-mediated aggregation in an orchard soil . Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. , 55 : 734 – 739 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Angers , D.A. , Pesant , A. and Vignaux , J. 1992 . Early cropping-induced changes in soil aggregation, organic matter, and microbial biomass . Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. , 56 : 115 – 119 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burns , R.G. and Davis , J.A. 1986 . The microbiology of soil structure . Biol. Agric. Hortic. , 3 : 95 – 113 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Breland , T.A. and Eltun , R. 1999 . Soil microbial biomass and mineralization of carbon and nitrogen in ecological, integrated and conventional forage and arable cropping systems . Biol. Fertil. Soils , 30 : 193 – 201 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar