Electrochemical Degradation of Microcystin-LR

REFERENCES

• Dawson , R. M. 1998 . The toxicology of microcystins . Toxicon , 36 : 953 – 962 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pinho , G. L.L. , Moura , da R. C. , Yunes , J. S. , Luquet , C. M. , Bianchini , A. and Monserrat , J. M. 2003 . Toxic effects of microcytins in the hepatopancreas of the estuarine crab Chasmagnathus granulatus (Decapoda, Grapsigae) . Comp. Biochem. Phys. C , 135 : 459 – 468 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Holst , T. , Niels , O. G.J. , Jorgensen , C. and Johansen , A. 2003 . Degradation of microcystin in sediments at oxic and anoxic, denitrifying conditions . Wat. Res. , in press
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yan , F. , Ozsoz , M. and Sadik , O. A. 2000 . Electrochemical and conformational studies of microcystin-LR . Anal. Chim. Acta , 409 : 247 – 255 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cornish , B. J.P.A. , Lawton , L. A. and Robertson , P. K.J. 2000 . Hydrogen peroxide enhanced photocatalytic oxidation of microcystin-LR using titanium dioxide . Appl. Catal. B—Environ. , 25 : 59 – 67 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morris , R. J. , Williams , D. E. , Luu , H. A. , Holmes , C. F.B. , Andersen , R. J. and Calvert , S. E. 2000 . The adsorption of microcystin-LR by natural clay particles . Toxicon , 38 : 303 – 308 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lawton , L. A. , Cornish , B. J.P.A. and Macdonald , A. W.R. 1998 . Removal of cyanobacterial toxins (microcystins) and cyanobacterial cells from drinking water using domestic water filters . Wat. Res. , 32 ( 3 ) : 633 – 638 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lambert , T. W. , Holmes , C. F.B. and Hrudey , S. E. 1996 . Adsorption of microcystin-LR by activated carbon and removal in full scale water treatment . Wat. Res. , 30 : 1411 – 1422 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cousins , I. T. , Bealing , D. J. , James , H. A. and Sutton , A. 1996 . Biodegradation of microcystin-LR by indigenous mixed bacterial populations . Wat. Res. , 30 : 481 – 485 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yuan , B. L. , Qu , J. H. and Fu , M. G. 2002 . Removal of cyanobacterial microcystin-LR by ferrate oxidation-coagulation . Toxicon , 40 : 1129 – 1134 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu , L. , Lawton , L. A. , Cornish , B. and Robertson , P. K.J. 2002 . Mechanistic and toxicity studies of the photocatalytic oxidation of microcystin-LR . J. Photoch. Photobio. A—Chem. , 148 : 349 – 354 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vlyssides , A. G. and Israilides , C. J. 1998 . Electrochemical oxidation of a textile dye and finishing wastewater using a Pt/Ti electrode . J. Environ. Sci. Heal. , A33 : 847 – 862 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chin , D. T. and Cheng , C. Y. 1985 . Oxidation of phenol with AC electrolysis . J. Electrochem. Soc.: Electrochem. Sci. Tech. , 132 : 2605 – 2611 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith , De Sucre and Watkinson , V. 1981 . Anodic oxidation of phenol for waste water treatment . Can. J. Chemi. Eng , 59 : 52 – 59 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Comninellis , C. H. and Plattnet , E. 1995 . Electrochemical wastewater treatment . CHIMIA , 42 : 250 – 252 .
   Google Scholar
• Israilides , C. J. , Vlyssides , A. G. , Mourafeti , V. N. and Karvouni , G. 1997 . Olive oil wastewater treatment with the use of an electrolysis system . Bioresource Technol. , 61 : 163 – 170 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Feng , C. P. , Sugiura , N. , Shimada , S. and Maekawa , T. 2003 . Development of a high performance electrochemical wastewater treatment system . J. Hazard. Mater. , 103 : 65 – 78 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vlyssides , A. G. , Karlis , P. K. and Zorpas , A. A. 1999 . Electrochemical oxidation of noncyanide strippers wastes . Environ. Int. , 25 ( 5 ) : 663 – 670 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Szpyrkowicz , L. , Kelsall , G. H. , Kaul , S. N. and De Faveri , M. 2001 . Performance of electrochemical reactor for treatment of tannery wastewaters . Chem. Eng. Sci. , 56 : 1579 – 1586 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Simond , O. , Schaller , V. and Comninellis , C. H. 1997 . Theoretical model for the anodic oxidation of organics on metal oxide electrodes . Electrochim. Acta , 42 : 2009 – 2012 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meriluoto , J. , Kincaid , B. , Smyth , M. R. and Wasberg , M. 1998 . Electrochemical detection of microcystins, cyanobacterial peptide hepatotoxins, following high-performance liquid chromatography . J. Chromatogr. , A810 : 226 – 230 .
   Google Scholar
• Comninellis , C. H. 1994 . Electrocatalysis in the electrochemical conversion/combustion of organic pollutants for waste water treatment . Electrochim. Acta , 39 : 1857 – 1862 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shephard , G. S. , Stockenstrom , S. , De Villiers , D. , Engelbrecht , W. J. and Wessels , G. F.S. 2002 . Degradation of microcystin toxins in a falling film photocatalytic reactor with immobilized titanium dioxide catalyst . Wat. Res. , 36 : 140 – 146 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lawton , L. A. , Robertson , P. K.J. , Cornish , B. J.P.A. and Jaspars , M. 1999 . Detoxification of microcystins (cyanobacterial hepatotoxins) using TiO2 photocatalytic oxidation . Environ. Sci. Technol. , 33 : 771 – 775 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Legrini , O. , Oliveros , E. and Braun , A. M. 1993 . Photochemical process for water treatment . Chem. Rev. , 93 : 671 – 698 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Robertson , P. K.J. , Lawton , L. A. , Cornish , B. J.P.A. and Jaspars , M. 1998 . Process influencing the destruction of microcystin-LR by TiO2 photocatalysis . J. Photoch. photobio. A—Chem. , 116 : 215 – 219 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tsuji , K. , Watanuki , T. , Kondo , F. , Watanabe , F. M. and Harada , K. 1995 . Stability of microcystins from cyanobacteria: Effect of UV light on decomposition and isomerization . Toxicon , 33 : 1619 – 1631 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Takenaka , S. and Tanaka , Y. 1995 . Decomposition of cyanobacterial microcystins by iron (III) chloride . Chemosphere , 33 ( 1 ) : 1 – 8 .
   Google Scholar
• Comninellis , C. H. and Pulgarin , C. 1991 . Anodic oxidation of phenol for waste water treatment . J. Appl. Electrochem. , 21 : 703 – 708 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Polcaro , A. M. , Palmas , S. , Renoldi , F. and Mascia , M. 1999 . On the performance of Ti/SnO2 and Ti/PbO2 anodes in electrochemical degradation of 2-chlorophenol for wastewater treatment . J. Appl. Electrochem. , 29 : 147 – 151 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar