MICRODEVICE FOR CELL AND PARTICLE SEPARATION USING DIELECTROPHORETIC FIELD-FLOW FRACTIONATION

REFERENCES

• Giddings , J. C. 1993 . “Field Flow Fractionation: Analysis of Macromolecular, Colloidal, and Particulate Materials” . Science , 260 ( 4 ) : 1456 – 1464 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Coakley , W. T. , Bardslay , D. W. , Grundy , M. A. , Zamari , F. and Clarke , J. D. 1989 . J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol. , 44 : 43 – 46 .
   Google Scholar
• Miltenyi , S. , Mueller , W. , Weichel , W. and Radbruch , A. 1990 . “High Gradient Magnetic Cell Separation with MACS” . Cytometry , 11 : 231 – 238 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Blankenstein , G. and Larsen , U. D. 1998 . “Modular Concept of a Laboratory on a Chip for Chemical and Biochemical Analysis” . Biosensors & Bioelectronics , 13 : 427 – 438 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ashkin , A. , Dziedzic , J. M. and Yamane , T. 1987 . “Optical Trapping and Manipulation of Single Cells Using Infrared Laser Beams” . Nature , 330 : 769 – 771 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pohl , H. A. 1978 . Dielectrophoresis Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Coakley , W. T. 1997 . “Ultrasonic Separations in Analytical Biotechnology” . TIBTECH , 5 : 506 – 511 .
   Google Scholar
• Ashkin , A. and Dziedzic , J. M. 1989 . Internal Cell Manipulation Using Infrared Laser Traps . Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , 86 : 7914 – 7918 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Block , S. M. , Blair , D. F. and Berg , H. C. 1989 . “Compliance of Bacterial Flagella Measured with Optical Tweezers” . Nature , 338 : 514 – 517 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• König , K. , Tadir , Y. , Patrizio , P. , Berns , W. M. and Tromberg , B. J. 1996 . Effects of Ultraviolet Exposure and Near Infrared Optical Traps on Spermatozoa . Human Reprod. , 11 : 2162
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clement-Sengewald , A. , Schütze , K. , Ashkin , A. , Palma , G. A. , Kerlen , G. and Brem , G. 1996 . Fertilization of Bovine Oocytes Induced Solely with Combined Laser Microbeam and Optical Tweezers . J. Ass. Genet. , 13 : 259 – 265 .
   Google Scholar
• Fuhr , G. , Müller , T. , Schnelle , Th. , Hagedorn , R. , Voigt , A. , Fiedler , S. , Arnold , W. M. , Zimmermann , U. , Wagner , B. and Heuberger , A. 1994 . Radio-Frequency Microtools for Particle and Live Cell Manipulation . Naturwiss. , 81 : 528 – 535 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ashkin , A. , Dziedzic , J. M. , Bjorkholm , J. E. and Chu , S. 1986 . Observation of a Single-Beam Gradient Force Optical Trap for Dielectric Particles . Opt. Lett. , 11 : 288 – 290 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Buican , T. N. , Smyth , M. J. , Crissman , H. A. , Salzman , G. C. , Stewart , C. C. and Martin , J. C. 1987 . Automated Single Cell Manipulation and Sorting by Light Trapping . Appl. Optics , 26 ( 24 ) : 5311 – 5316 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fiedler , S. , Shirley , S. G. , Schnelle , Th. and Fuhr , G. 1998 . Dielectrophoretic Sorting of Particle and Cells in a Microsystem . Anal. Chem. , 70 : 1909 – 1915 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Müller , T. , Gradl , G. , Howitz , S. , Shirley , S. , Schnelle , Th. and Fuhr , G. 1999 . A 3D-Microelectrode System for Handling and Caging Single Cells and Particles . Biosensors & Bioelectronics , 14 : 247 – 256 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang , X-B. , Huang , Y. , Burt , J. P. H. , Markx , G. H. and Pethig , R. 1993 . Selective Dielectrophoretic Confinement of Bioparticles in Potential Energy Wells . J. Phys. D.: Appl. Phys. , 26 : 1278 – 1285 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Becker , F. F. , Wang , X-B. , Huang , Y. , Pethig , R. , Vykoukal , J. and Gascoyne , P. R. C. 1995 . Separation of Human Breast Cancer Cells from Blood by Differential Dielectric Affinity . Proc. Natl. Acad Sci.USA , 92 : 860 – 864 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pethig , R. 1996 . Dielectrophoresis: Using Inhomogeneous AC Electrical Fields to Separate and Manipulate Cells . Crit. Rev. Biotechnol. , 16 ( 4 ) : 331 – 348 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hawkes , J. J. , Archer , G. P. and Betts , W. B. 1993 . A Dielectrophoretic Spectrometer for Characterising Micro-Organisms and Other Particles . Microbios , 73 : 81 – 86 .
   Google Scholar
• Markx , G. H. , Talary , M. and Pethig , R. 1994 . Separation of Viable and Non-Viable Yeast using Dielectrophoresis . J. Biotechnol. , 32 : 29 – 37 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Talary , M. S. , Mills , K. I. , Hoy , T. , Burnett , A. K. and Pethig , R. 1995 . Dielectrophoretic Separation and Enrichment of CD34+ Cell Subpopulation from Bone Marrow and Peripheral Blood Stem Cells . Med. Biol. Eng. Comp. , 33 : 235 – 237 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Stephens , M. , Talary , M. S. , Pethig , R. , Burnett , A. K. and Mills , K. I. 1996 . The Dielectrophoresis Enrichment of CD34+ Cells from Peripheral Stem Cells Harvests . Bone Marrow Transplant. , 18 : 777 – 782 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gascoyne , P. R. C. , Wang , X-B. , Huang , Y. and Becker , F. F. 1997 . Dielectrophoretic Separation of Cancer Cells from Blood . IEEE Trans. Appl. , 33 : 670 – 678 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huang , Y. , Wang , X-B. , Becker , F. F. and Gascoyne , P. R. C. 1997 . Introducing Dielectrophoresis as a New Force Field for Field-Flow-Fractionation . Biophysical J. , 73 : 1118 – 1129 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Markx , G. H. , Rousselet , J. and Pethig , R. 1997 . DEP-FFF: Field-Flow-Fractionation Using Nonuniform Electric Fields . J. Liq. Chrom. & Rel. Technol. , 20 : 2857 – 2872 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang , X-B. , Vykoukal , J. , Becker , F. F. and Gascoyne , P. R. C. 1997 . Separation of Polystyrene Microbeads Using Dielectrophoretic/Gravitational Field-Flow-Fractionation . Biophysical J. , 74 : 2689 – 2701 .
   Google Scholar
• Yang , J. , Huang , Y. , Wang , X-B. , Becker , F. F. and Gascoyne , P. R. C. 1999 . Cell Separation on Microfabricated Electrodes Using Dielectrophoretic/Gravitational Field-Flow-Fractionation . Anal. Chem. , 71 : 911 – 918 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schnelle , Th. , Müller , T. , Gradl , G. , Shirley , S. G. and Fuhr , G. 1999 . Paired Micro Electrode System: Dielectrophoretic Particle Sorting and Force Calibration . J. Electrostat. , 4713 : 121 – 132 .
   Google Scholar
• Jones , T. B. 1995 . Electromechanics of Particles Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Schnelle , Th. , Müller , T. and Fuhr , G. 1998 . Dielectric Single Particle Spectroscopy for Measurement of Dispersion . Med. Biol. Eng. Comput. , 37 ( 2 ) : 137 – 142 .
   Google Scholar
• Cheng , J. , Sheldon , E. L. , Wu , L. , Uribe , A. , Gerrue , L. O. , Carrino , J. , Heller , M. J. and O'Connell , J. P. 1998 . Preparation and Hybridization Analysis of DNA/RNA from E. Coli on Microfabricated Bioelectronic Chips . Nature Biotechnology , 16 : 541 – 546 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pethig , R. , Burt , J. P. H. , Parton , A. , Rizvi , N. , Talary , M. S. and Tame , T. A. 1998 . Development of Biofactory-on-a-Chip Technology Using Excimer Laser Micromachining . J. Micromech. Microeng. , 8 ( 2 ) : 57 – 63 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kopp , U. , Mello , A. J. and Manz , A. 1998 . Chemical Amplification: Continuous-Flow PCR on a Chip . Science , 280 : 1046 – 1048 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Waters , L. C. , Jacobson , S. C. , Kroutchinina , N. , Khandurina , J. , Foote , R. S. and Ramsey , J. M. 1998 . Microchip Device for Cell Lysis, Multiplex PCR Amplification, and Electrophoretic Sizing . Anal. Chem. , 70 : 158 – 162 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar