Micro‐ and Frontal Thermal Field‐Flow Fractionation: On the Shear Degradation of Ultra‐high Molar Mass Polymers

References

• Janča , J. 1988 . Field‐Flow Fractionation: Analysis of Macromolecules and Particles New York : Marcel Dekker, Inc. .
   Google Scholar
• Schimpf , M. E. , Caldwell , K. D. and Giddings , J. C. 2000 . Field‐Flow Fractionation Handbook New York : John Wiley & Sons .
   Google Scholar
• Gao , Y. S. , Caldwell , K. D. , Myers , M. N. and Giddings , J. C. 1985 . Extension of field‐flow fractionation to ultra‐high (20 × 106) molecular weight polystyrenes . Macromolecules , 18 : 1272
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Giddings , J. C. , Li , S. , Williams , P. S. and Schimpf , M. E. 1988 . High‐speed separation of ultra‐high molecular weight polymers by thermal/hyperlayer field‐flow fractionation . Makromol. Chem., Rapid Commun. , 9 : 817 [CROSSREF]
   Google Scholar
• Janča , J. and Martin , M. 1992 . Influence of operational parameters on retention of ultra‐high molecular weight polystyrenes in thermal field‐flow fractionation . Chromatografia , 34 : 125
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee , S. and Kwon , O. S. 1995 . “ Determination of molecular weight and size of ultrahigh molecular weight polymers using thermal field‐flow fractionation and light scattering ” . In Chromatographic Characterization of Polymers, Hyphenated and Multidimensional Techniques , ACS Symposium Series, Vol. 247 Edited by: Provder , T. , Barth , H. G. and Urban , M. W. 93 – 107 . Washington, D.C. : Am. Chem. Soc. .
   Google Scholar
• Chubarova , E. V. and Nesterov , V. V. 1996 . “ Behavior of macromolecules in nonhomogeneous hydrodynamic field: degradation mechanism of macromolecules ” . In Strategies in Size Exclusion Chromatography , ACS Symposium Ser., Vol. 635 Edited by: Potschka , M. and Dubin , P. L. 127 – 156 . Washington, D.C. : Am. Chem. Soc. .
   Google Scholar
• Chubarova , E. V. 2000 . Thermal field‐flow fractionation of initial dilute polymer solutions as a shear degradation model. Scaling model of macromolecule degradation at concentrations exceeding the critical entaglement value . J. Macromol. Sci.‐Phys. , B39 : 583 [CROSSREF]
   Google Scholar
• Janča , J. 2002 . Micro‐channel thermal field‐flow fractionation: new challenge in analysis of macromolecules and particles . J. Liq. Chrom. & Rel. Technol. , 25 : 683 [CROSSREF]
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Janča , J. 2002 . Micro‐channel thermal field‐flow fractionation: analysis of ultra‐high molar mass polymers and colloidal particles with constant and programmed field force operation . J. Liq. Chrom. & Rel. Technol. , 25 : 2173 [CROSSREF]
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Janča , J. and Kleparnik , K. 1981 . Determination of molecular weight distribution of polymers by thermal field‐flow fractionation . Separ. Sci. Technol. , 16 : 657
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kleparnik , K. and Janča , J. Unpublished results obtained in 1990 in author's laboratory during the post‐doctoral stay of Chubarova, E. V
   Google Scholar
• Caldwell , K. D. , Brimhall , S. L. , Gao , Y. and Giddings , J. C. 1988 . Sample overloading effects in polymer characterization by field‐flow fractionation . J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , 36 : 703 [CROSSREF]
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nesterov , V. V. and Chubarova , E. V. Degradation of high molecular weight polystyrene in the course of size exclusion chromatography, field-flow fractionation and during the stirring of dilute solution . Proceedings of the Conference Chromatography of Polymers and Related Materials . Bratislava , Czechoslovakia. L16 . pp. 19
   Google Scholar
• Pokorny , S. 1984 . “ Precision and accuracy of results ” . In Steric Exclusion Liquid Chromatography of Polymers Edited by: Janča , J. New York : Marcel Dekker, Inc. .
   Google Scholar