135
Views
7
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Studies on the Phase Separation of a Polyetherimide Modified Epoxy Resin. VI. Effect of Surface Energy on Reaction‐Induced Phase Separation of Epoxy Resin Modified with Polyetherimide

, , &
Pages 833-846 | Received 01 Sep 2002, Published online: 07 Feb 2007

References

  • Min , B. G. , Hodgkin , J. H. and Stachurski , Z. H. 1993 . Reaction‐mechanisms, microstructure, and fracture properties of thermoplastic polysulfone‐modified epoxy‐resin . J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , 50 ( 6 ) : 1065 – 1073 .
  • Martinez , I. , Martin , M. D. , Eceiza , A. , Oyanguren , P. and Mondragon , I. 2000 . Phase separation in polysulfone‐modified epoxy mixtures . Polymer , 41 ( 3 ) : 1027 – 1035 .
  • Bucknall , C. B. and Partridge , I. K. 1983 . Phase separation in epoxy resins containing polyethersulphone . Polymer , 24 ( 5 ) : 639 – 644 .
  • Raghava , R. S. 1988 . Development and characterization of thermosetting‐thermoplastic polymer blends for applications in damage‐tolerant composites . J. Polym. Sci. Part B: Polym. Phys. , 26 ( 1 ) : 65 – 81 .
  • Kim , B. S. , Chiba , T. and Inoue , T. 1995 . Phase‐separation and apparent phase dissolution during cure process of thermoset thermoplastic blend . Polymer , 36 ( 1 ) : 67 – 71 .
  • Bennett , G. S. , Farris , R. J. and Thompson , S. A. 1991 . Amine‐terminated poly(aryl ether ketone)‐epoxy amine resin systems as tough high‐performance materials . Polymer , 32 ( 9 ) : 1633 – 1641 .
  • Biolley , N. , Pascal , T. and Sillon , B. 1994 . Polyimide‐modified epoxy system‐time‐temperature transformation diagrams, mechanical and thermal‐properties . Polymer , 35 ( 3 ) : 558 – 564 .
  • Kimoto , M. and Mizutani , K. 1997 . Blends of thermoplastic polyimide with epoxy resin . J. Mater. Sci. , 32 ( 9 ) : 2479 – 2483 .
  • Bucknall , C. B. and Gilbert , A. H. 1989 . Toughening tetrafunctional epoxy resins using polyetherimide . Polymer , 30 ( 2 ) : 213 – 217 .
  • Hourston , D. J. and Lane , J. M. 1992 . The toughening of epoxy‐resins with thermoplastics. 1. Trifunctional epoxy‐resin polyetherimide blends . Polymer , 33 ( 7 ) : 1379 – 1383 .
  • Varley , R. J. , Hodgkin , J. H. , Hawthorne , D. G. and Simon , G. P. 1996 . Toughening of a trifunctional epoxy system. 2. Thermal characterization of epoxy/amine cure . J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , 60 ( 12 ) : 2251 – 2263 .
  • Kim , Y. S. and Kim , S. C. 1999 . Properties of polyetherimide/dicyanate semi‐interpenetrating polymer network having the morphology spectrum . Macromolecules , 32 ( 7 ) : 2334 – 2341 .
  • Inoue , T. 1995 . Reaction‐induced phase‐decomposition in polymer blends . Prog. Polym. Sci. , 20 ( 1 ) : 119 – 153 .
  • Rong , M. Z. and Zeng , H. M. 1997 . Polycarbonate‐epoxy semi‐interpenetrating polymer network. 2. Phase separation and morphology . Polymer , 38 ( 2 ) : 269 – 277 .
  • Liang , H. , Favis , B. D. , Yu , Y. S. and Eisenberg , A. 1999 . Correlation between the interfacial tension and dispersed phase morphology in interfacially modified blends of LLDPE and PVC . Macromolecules , 32 ( 5 ) : 1637 – 1642 .
  • Bonnet , A. , Pascault , J. P. , Sautereau , H. and Camberlin , Y. 1999 . Epoxy‐diamine thermoset/thermoplastic blends. 1. Rates of reactions before and after phase separation . Macromolecules , 32 ( 25 ) : 8517 – 8523 .
  • Bonnet , A. , Pascault , J. P. , Sautereau , H. and Camberlin , Y. 1999 . Epoxy‐diamine thermoset/thermoplastic blends. 2. Rheological behavior before and after phase separation . Macromolecules , 32 ( 25 ) : 8524 – 8530 .
  • Kim , S. C. , Ko , M. B. and Jo , W. H. 1995 . The effect of the viscosity of epoxy prepolymer on the generated morphology in rubber‐toughened epoxy‐resin . Polymer , 36 ( 11 ) : 2189 – 2195 .
  • Cui , J. , Chen , W. J. , Zhang , Z. C. and Li , S. J. 1997 . Studies on the phase separation of polyetherimide‐modified epoxy resin. 1. Effect of curing rate on the phase structure . Macromol. Chem. Phys. , 198 ( 6 ) : 1865 – 1872 .
  • Cui , J. , Yu , Y. F. and Li , S. J. 1998 . Studies on the phase separation of polyetherimide‐modified epoxy resin, 3‐Part 1‐Morphology development of the blend during curing . Macromol. Chem. Phys. , 199 ( 8 ) : 1645 – 1649 .
  • Wu , X. G. , Cui , J. , Ding , Y. F. , Li , S. J. , Dong , B. Z. and Wang , J. 2001 . Studies on the phase separation of poly(ether imide)‐modified epoxy resin, 5‐phase separation behavior of a Quasi‐binary system . Macromol. Rapid. Commun. , 22 ( 6 ) : 409 – 413 .
  • Willemse , R. C. , Posthuma de Boer , A. , Van Dam , J. and Gotsis , A. D. 1999 . Co‐continuous morphologies in polymer blends: the influence of the interfacial tension . Polymer , 40 ( 4 ) : 827 – 834 .
  • Ton‐That , C. , Shard , A. G. and Bradley , R. H. 2000 . Effects of annealing on the surface composition and morphology of PS/PMMA blend . Macromolecules , 33 ( 22 ) : 8453 – 8459 .
  • Tran‐Cong , Q. , Kawakubo , R. and Sakurai , S. 1994 . Effects of chemical labeling on the phase‐behavior of poly(2‐chlorostyrene) poly(vinyl methyl‐ether) blends . Polymer , 35 ( 6 ) : 1236 – 1241 .
  • Li , Z. H. , Zhang , X. M. , Tasaka , S. and Inagaki , N. 2001 . The interfacial tension and morphology of reactive polymer blends . Mater. Lett. , 48 ( 2 ) : 81 – 88 .
  • Moschiar , S. M. , Riccardi , C. C. , Williams , R. J.J. , Verchere , D. , Sautereau , H. and Pascault , J. P. 1991 . Rubber‐modified epoxies. 3. Analysis of experimental trends through a phase‐separation model . J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , 42 ( 3 ) : 717 – 735 .
  • Chen , J. P. and Lee , Y. D. 1995 . A real‐time study of the phase‐separation process during polymerization of rubber‐modified epoxy . Polymer , 36 ( 1 ) : 55 – 65 .
  • Brostow , W. , Cassidy , P. E. , Hagg , H. E. , Jaklewicz , M. and Montemartini , P. E. 2001 . Fluoropolymer addition to an epoxy: phase inversion and tribological properties . Polymer , 42 ( 19 ) : 7971 – 7977 .
  • Yoon , S. C. , Ratner , B. D. , Ivan , B. and Kennedy , J. P. 1994 . Surface and bulk structure of segmented poly(ether urethanes) with perfluro chain extenders. 5. Incorporation of poly(dimethylsiloxane) and polyisobutylene macroglycols . Macromolceules , 27 ( 6 ) : 1548 – 1554 .
  • Ming , W. H. , Laven , J. and Van der Linde , R. 2000 . Synthesis and surface properties of films based on solventless liquid fluorinated oligoester . Macromolecules , 33 ( 18 ) : 6886 – 6891 .
  • Sun , F. , Castner , D. G. , Mao , G. , Wang , M. , McMeown , P. and Grainger , D. W. 1996 . Spontaneous polymer thin film assembly and organization using mutually immiscible side chains . J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 118 ( 8 ) : 1856 – 1866 .
  • Li , M. , Jiang , M. , Zhang , Y. and Qin , F. 1997 . Fluorescence studies of hydrophobic association of fluorocarbon‐modified poly(n‐isopropylacrylamide) . Macromolecules , 30 ( 3 ) : 470 – 478 .
  • Chen , W. J. , Li , X. L. , Dong , T. and Jiang , M. 1998 . Spinodal decomposition induced by cross‐linking reaction in a binary polymer mixture . Macrol. Chem. Phys. , 199 ( 2 ) : 327 – 333 .
  • Hashimoto , T. , Itakura , M. and Hasegawa , H. 1986 . Late stage spinodal decomposition of a binary polymer mixture. I. Critical test of dynamical scaling on scattering function . J. Chem. Phys. , 85 ( 10 ) : 6118 – 6128 .
  • Kim , B. S. , Nakamura , G. and Inoue , T. 1998 . Structure development in the phenolic resin poly(methyl methacrylate‐co‐ethyl acrylate) copolymer blends . J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , 68 ( 11 ) : 1829 – 1837 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.