Publication Cover
Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part B
Pesticides, Food Contaminants, and Agricultural Wastes
Volume 38, 2003 - Issue 2
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Original Articles

Odor Measurements for Manure Spreading Using a Subsurface Deposition Applicator

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Pages 233-240 | Received 17 Jun 2002, Published online: 15 Aug 2006

References

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  • Misselbrook , T. H. , Hobbs , P. J. and Persaud , K. C. 1997 . Use of an electronic nose to measure odour concentration following application of cattle slurry to grassland . J. Agric. Eng. Res. , 66 : 213 – 220 .
  • Qu , G. , Feddes , J. J.R. , Armstrong , W. W. , Coleman , R. N. and Leonard , J. J. 2001 . Measuring odor concentrations with an electronic nose . Trans. ASAE , in press
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  • Hobbs , P. J. , Misselbrook , T. H. and Pain , B. F. 1995 . Asessment of odours from livestock wastes by a photoionization detector, an electronic nose, olfactometry and gas chromatography‐mass spectrometry . J. Agric. Eng. Res. , 60 : 137 – 144 .
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  • Pain , B. F. , Misselbrook , T. H. , Clarkson , C. R. and Rees , Y. J. 1990 . Odour and ammonia emissions following the spreading of anaerobically‐digested pig slurry on grassland . Biol. Wastes , 34 : 259 – 267 .
  • Pain , B. F. , Rees , Y. J. and Lockyer , D. R. Odour and ammonia emissions following the application of pig or cattle slurry to land . Proceedings of Workshop Held at Uppsala . June 10–12 1987 , Sweden. Volatile Emissions from Livestock Farming and Sewage Operations , Edited by: Nielsen , V. C. , Voorburg , J. H. and L'Hermite , P. pp. 2 – 11 . New York : Elsevier Appl. Sci. Publ. .
  • Phillips , V. R. , Pain , B. F. and Klarenbeek , J. V. 1990 . “ Factors influencing the odour and ammonia emissions during and after the land spreading of animal slurries ” . In Odour and Ammonia Emissions from Livestock Farming Edited by: Nielsen , V. C. , Voorburg , J. H. and L'Hermite , P. 98 – 106 . New York : Elsevier Appl. Sci. Publ. .
  • ASTM . 1991 . Standard Practice for the Determination of Odor and Taste Thresholds by a Forced‐Choice Ascending Concentration Series Method of Limits Philadelphia, , USA : American Society for Testing and Materials . E679‐79
  • CEN . 1995 . Odor Standards Dusseldorf, , Germany : Committé Européen de Normalisation . CEN/TC 264N 134

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