Photon transmission technique for monitoring formation and swelling of polyacrylamide gels

REFERENCES

• Hsu , T.P. , Ma , D.S. and Cohen , C. 1983 . Effects of Inhomogeneities in Polyacrylamide Gels on Thermodynamic and Transport Properties . Polymer , 24 : 1273 – 1278 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Matsuo , E.S. , Orkisz , M. , Sun , S.T. , Li , Y. and Tanaka , T. 1994 . Origin of Structural Inhomogeneities in Polymer Gels . Macromolecules , 27 : 6791 – 6796 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nieto , J.L. , Baselga , J. , Hernandez-Fuentes , I. , Llorente , M.A. and Pierola , I.F. 1987 . Polyacrylamide Networks—Kinetics and Structural Studies by High-Field H-1-NMR with Polymerization Insitu . Eur. Polym. J. , 23 : 551 – 555 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baselga , J. , Llorente , M.A. , Hernandez-Fuentes , I. and Pierola , I.F. 1989 . Network Defects in Polyacrylamide Gels . Eur. Polym. J. , 25 : 471 – 475 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Naghash , H.J. and Okay , O. 1996 . Formation and Structure of Polyacrylamide Gels . J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , 60 : 971 – 979 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hirokawa , Y. and Tanaka , T. 1984 . Volume Phase Transition in a Nonionic Gel . J. Chem. Phys. , 81 : 6379 – 6380 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hu , Y. , Horie , K. and Ushiki , H. 1992 . Fluorescence Studies of the Volume Phase-Transition of Poly(acrylamide) Gels with a Damsyl Group . Macromolecules , 25 : 6040 – 6044 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tanaka , T. , Sun , S.T. , Hirokawa , Y. , Katayama , S. , Kucera , J. , Hirose , Y. and Amiya , T. 1987 . Mechanical Instability of Gels at the Phase-Transition . Nature , 325 : 796 – 798 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Peters , A. and Candau , S.J. 1988 . Kinetics of Swelling of Spherical and Cylindrical Gels . Macromolecules , 21 : 2278 – 2282 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ilavsky , M. 1982 . Phase Transition in Swollen Gels 2. Effects of Charge Concentration on the Collapse and Mechanical-Behaviour of Polyacrylamide Networks . Macromolecules , 15 : 782 – 788 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Patel , S.K. , Rodriguez , F. and Cohen , C. 1989 . Mechanical and Swelling Properties of Polyacrylamide Gel Spheres . Polymer , 30 : 2198 – 2203 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pekcan , Ö. , Çatalgil-Giz , H. and Çalişkan , M. 1998 . In Situ Photon Transmission Technique for Studying Ageing in Acrylamide Gels Due to Multiple Swelling . Polymer , 39 : 4453 – 4456 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kara , S. and Pekcan , Ö. 2000 . In Situ Photon Transmission Technique for Monitoring Formation of Hydrogds in Real Time at Various Water Content . Polymer , 41 : 6335 – 6339 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kara , S. and Pekcan , Ö. 2001 . In Situ Real Time Photon Transmission Technique for Monitoring Formation of Polyacrylamide Gels at Various Crosslinker Contents . J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , 80 : 823 – 830 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kara , S. and Pekcan , Ö. 2000 . Photon Transmission Technique for Monitoring Free Radical Crosslinking Copolymerization in Various Crosslinker Contents . Polymer , 41 : 3093 – 3097 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Voyutsky , S. 1978 . Colloid Chemistry Moscow : MIR Publishers .
   Google Scholar
• Li , Y. and Tanaka , T. 1990 . Kinetics of Swelling and Shrinking of Gels . J. Chem. Phys. , 92 ( 2 ) : 1365 – 1370 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Funke , W. 1968 . Synthese und Bildung Mechanismen Vernetzter Polymerer . Chimica , 22 : 101 – 109 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Funke , W. 1989 . Reactive Microgels . Br. Polym. J. , 21 : 101 – 109 .
   Google Scholar
• Funke , W. , Okay , O. and Joos-Muller , B. 1998 . Advances in Polymer Science Berlin : Springer-Verlag .
   Google Scholar