REFERENCES
- Pascolini D, Mariotti SP. Global estimates of visual impairment: 2010. Br J Ophthalmol 2012; 96: 614–618.
- World Health Organization. 1998. Informal consultation on analysis of blindness prevention outcomes. WHO/PBL/98.68 Geneva: 1998.
- Gilbert C, Awan H. Blindness in children: half of it is avoidable, and suitable cost‐effective interventions are available. Br Med J 2003; 327: 760–761.
- Wilson ME, Pandey SK, Thakur J. Paediatric cataract blindness in the developing world: surgical techniques and intraocular lenses in the new millennium. Br J Ophthalmol 2003; 87: 14–19.
- Gilbert C, Foster A. Childhood blindness in the context of VISION 2020: the right to sight. Bull World Health Org 2001; 79: 227–232.
- Resnikoff S, Pascolini D, Mariotti SP et al. Global magnitude of visual impairment caused by uncorrected refractive errors in 2004. Bull World Health Org 2008; 86: 63–70.
- Bourne RR, Jonas JB, Flaxman SR et al. Prevalence and causes of vision loss in high‐income countries and in Eastern and Central Europe: 1990–2010. Br J Ophthalmol 2014; 98: 629–638.
- Ghana Health Service. 2012. Eye Care Unit Annual Report 2012, Greater Accra. Ghana. Available at: http://www.ghanahealthservice.org/ghs-item-details.php?cid=5&scid=52&iid=89
- Ghana Statistical Service. 2010. Population and housing census: summary report of final results. Accra 2012. Available at: www.statsghana.gov.gh/…/2010phc/Census2010_Summary_report_of_final_results.pdf
- World Health Organization. 2010. Action plan for the prevention of avoidable blindness and visual impairment, 2009‐2013. Geneva 2010. Available at URL: http://www.who.int/blindness/ACTION_PLAN_WHA62-1-English.pdf
- Suttle CM, Wong R, Anderton PJ et al. A survey of paediatric visual assessment by optometrists in New South Wales. Clin Exp Optom 2003; 86: 19–33.
- Murthy GV, John N, Gupta SK et al. Status of paediatric eye care in India. Indian J Ophthalmol 2008; 56: 481–488.
- Ramai D, Elliott R, Goldin S et al. A cross‐sectional study of paediatric eye care perceptions in Ghana, Honduras, and India. J Epidemiol Global Health 2015; 5: 133–142.
- Boadi‐kusi SB, Ntodie M, Mashige KP et al. A cross‐sectional survey of optometrists and optometric practices in Ghana. Clin Exp Optom 2015; 98: 473–477.
- Ovenseri‐ogbomo GO, Kio FE, Morny EK et al. Two decades of optometric education in Ghana: update and recent developments. Afr Vis Eye Health 2011; 70: 136–141.
- American Optometric Association. 2002. Optometric Clinical Practice Guideline: Paediatric Eye and Vision Examination. St Louis: 2002. Available at: https://www.aoa.org/documents/optometrists/CPG-2.pdf
- Committee on Practice and Ambulatory Medicine. Eye examination and vision screening in infants, children, and young adults. Paediatrics 1996; 98: 153–157.
- Potter A, Debrah O, Ashun J et al. Eye Health Systems Assessment (EHSA): Ghana country report, Ghana health service, sightsavers. Int Centre for Eye Health 2013; 2: 303–314. Available at : http://healthsystemassessment.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Ghana-Eye-Health-System-Assessment-Report.pdf.
- Dalinjong PA, Laar AS. The national health insurance scheme: perceptions and experiences of health care providers and clients in two districts of Ghana. Health Econ Rev 2012; 2: 13.
- Blanchet NJ, Fink G, Osei‐akoto I. The effect of Ghana's National Health Insurance Scheme on health care utilisation. Ghana Med J 2012; 46: 76–84.
- Pizzarello L, Abiose A, Ffytche T et al. VISION 2020: the right to sight: a global initiative to eliminate avoidable blindness. Arch Ophthalmol 2004; 122: 615–620.
- Gogate P, Kalua K, Courtright P. Blindness in childhood in developing countries: time for a reassessment? PLoS Med 2009; 6: e1000177.
- Faal H, Gilbert C. Convincing governments to act: VISION 2020 and the millennium development goals. Comm Eye Health 2007; 20: 62.
- Hered RW, Murphy S, Clancy M. Comparison of the HOTV and Lea symbols charts for pre‐school vision screening. J Paediatric Ophthalmol Strab 1997; 34: 24–28.
- Guinard JX. Sensory and consumer testing with children. Trends Food Sci Tech 2000; 11: 273–283.
- Birch EE, Stager DR, Berry P et al. Prospective assessment of acuity and stereopsis in amblyopic infantile esotropes following early surgery. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1990; 31: 758–765.
- Wen G, Tarczy‐hornoch K, Mckean‐cowdin R et al. Prevalence of myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism in non‐Hispanic white and Asian children: multi‐ethnic paediatric eye disease study. Ophthalmology 2013; 120: 2109–2116.
- Pascual M, Huang J, Maguire MG et al. Risk factors for amblyopia in the vision in pre‐schoolers study. Ophthalmology 2014; 121: 622–629.
- Calloway SL, Lloyd IC, Henson DB. A clinical evaluation of random dot stereoacuity cards in infants. Eye 2001; 15: 629–634.
- Donnelly UM, Stewart NM, Hollinger M. Prevalence and outcomes of childhood visual disorders. Ophthalmic Epidemiol 2005; 12: 243–245.