345
Views
43
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ARTICLES

Combining Sample and Census Data in Small Area Estimates: Iterative Proportional Fitting with Standard Software

&
Pages 222-234 | Received 01 Jul 2003, Accepted 01 Dec 2003, Published online: 29 Feb 2008

Literature Cited

  • Bishop , Y. M. , Fienberg , S. E. and Holland , P. W. 1975 . Discrete multivariate analysis: Theory and practice , Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
  • Bruton , M. J. 1985 . Introduction to transportation planning , London : Hutchinson .
  • Dale , A. and Marsh , C. , eds. 1993 . The 1991 Census user's guide , London : HMSO .
  • Dale , A. and Openshaw , S. 1997 . Adding area-based classifications to the samples of anonymised records (SAR) from the 1991 Census , Manchester, , England : Centre for Census and Survey Research .
  • Goldstein , H. 1995 . Multilevel statistical models , New York : Halsted Press .
  • Johnston , R. and Pattie , C. 1993 . Entropy maximising and the IPF procedure . The Professional Geographer , 45 : 317 – 22 . 10.1111/j.0033-0124.1993.00317.x
  • King , G. 1997 . A solution to the ecological inference problem , Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press .
  • Longford , N. T. 1999 . Multivariate shrinkage estimation of small area means and proportions . Journal of the Royal Statistical Society A , 162 (2) : 227 – 45 . 10.1111/1467-985X.00132
  • Myers , D. 1992 . Analysis with local census data , San Diego, CA : Academic Press .
  • Norman , P. 1999 . Putting iterative proportional fitting on the researcher's desk , Leeds, , UK : University of Leeds, Geography Department .
  • Rees , P. 1994 . Estimating and projecting the populations of urban communities . Environment and Planning Series A , 26 : 1671 – 97 .
  • Rogers , A. , Willekens , F. and Raymer , J. 2003 . Imposing age and spatial structures on inadequate migration-flow datasets . The Professional Geographer , 55 : 56 – 69 .
  • Simpson , S. 1998 . “ Apportionment using counts of patients and electors ” . In Making local population statistics: a guide for practitioners: Estimating with confidence , Edited by: Simpson , S. 68 Middlesbrough, U.K. : LARIA .
  • Skinner , C. 1991 . “ The use of synthetic estimation techniques to produce small area estimates ” . In OPCS New Methodology Series NM18 , London : Office for Population Censuses and Surveys .
  • Snijders , T. and Bosker , R. 1999 . Multilevel analysis: An introduction to basic and advanced multilevel modelling , Beverly Hills, CA : Sage .
  • SPSS. 1999 . SPSS 10.0 syntax reference guide: Base, regression models, advanced models , Chicago : SPSS .
  • SPSS. 2003. Hiloglinear. http://www.spss.com/tech/stat/Algorithm/11.5/hiloglinear.pdf
  • Tranmer , M. , Simpson , L. , Steel , D. , Pickles , A. and Davies , G. 2005 . Extending Census tables for local areas by combining aggregate and individual level data , Centre for Census and Survey Research, University of Manchester . Working Paper
  • Wallace , M. and Denham , C. 1996 . The ONS classification of wards, SMPS 60 , London : HMSO .
  • Wong , D. 1992 . The reliability of using the Iterative Proportional Fitting procedure . The Professional Geographer , 44 : 340 – 48 . 10.1111/j.0033-0124.1992.00340.x

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.