Dry eye after LASIK: Comparison of outcomes for Asian and Caucasian eyes

REFERENCES

• Toda I., Yagi Y., Hata S., Itoh S., Tsubota K.. Excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy for patients with contact lens intolerance caused by dry eye. Br J Ophthalmol 1996; 80: 604–609.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Solomon KD, Holzer MP, Sandoval HP. Refractive surgery survey 2001. J Cataract Refract Surg 2002; 28: 346–355.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Linna TU, Vesaluoma MH, Perez‐santonja JJ, Petroll WM, Alio JL, Tervo TM. Effect of myopic LASIK on corneal sensitivity and morphology of subbasal nerves. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2000; 41: 393–397.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Benitez‐del‐castillo JM, Del Rio T., Iradier T., Hernandez JL, Castillo A., Garcia‐sanchez J.. Decrease in tear secretion and corneal sensitivity after laser in situ keratomileusis. Cornea 2001; 20: 30–32.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nassaralla BA, Mcleod SD, Nassaralla JJ Jr. Effect of myopic LASIK on human corneal sensitivity. Ophthalmology 2003; 110: 497–502.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Donnenfeld ED, Solomon K., Perry HD, Doshi SJ, Ehrenhaus M., Solomon R., Biser S.. The effect of hinge position on corneal sensation and dry eye after LASIK. Ophthalmology 2003; 110: 1023–1029.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee JB, Ryu CH, Kim J., Kim EK, Kim HB. Comparison of tear secretion and tear film instability after photorefractive keratectomy and laser in situ keratomileusis. J Cataract Refract Surg 2000; 26: 1326–1331.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Albietz JM, Lenton LM, Mclennan SG. The effect of tear film and ocular surface management on myopic LASIK outcomes. In: Sullivan D., Stern ME, Tsubota K., Dartt DA, Sullivan RM, Bromberg BB, eds. Lacrimal Gland Tear Film and Dry Eye Syndromes 3. New York, NY: Klulwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, 2002; 711–726.
   Google Scholar
• Battat L., Macri A., Dursun D., Pflugfelder SC. Effects of laser in situ keratomileusis on tear production clearance, and the ocular surface. Ophthalmology 2001; 108: 1230–1235.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Toda I., Asano‐kato N., Komai‐hori Y., Tsubota K.. Dry eye after laser in situ keratomileusis. Am J Ophthalmol 2001; 132: 1–7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Toda I., Asano‐kato N., Hori‐komai Y., Tsubota K.. Laser‐assisted in situ keratomileusis for patients with dry eye. Arch Ophthalmol 2002; 120: 1024–1028.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lin PY, Tsai SY, Cheng CY, Liu JH, Chou P., Hsu WM. Prevalence of dry eye among an elderly Chinese population in Taiwan: the Shihpai Eye Study. Ophthalmology 2003; 110: 1096–1101.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schaumberg DA, Sullivan DA, Buring JE, Dana MR. Prevalence of dry eye syndrome among US women. Am J Ophthalmol 2003; 136: 318–326.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee AJ, Lee J., Saw SM, Gazzard G., Koh D., Widjaja D., Tan DT. Prevalence and risk factors associated with dry eye symptoms: a population based study in Indonesia. Br J Ophthalmol 2002; 86: 1347–1351.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kleinstein RN, Jones LA, Hullett S., Kwon S., Lee RJ, Friedman NE, Manny RE, Mutti DO, Yu JA, Zadnik K.. Collaborative Longitudinal Evaluation of Ethnicity and Refractive Error Study Group. Refractive error and ethnicity in children. Arch Ophthalmol 2003; 121: 1141–1147.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Voo I., Lee DA, Oelrich FO. Prevalence of ocular conditions among Hispanic, white, Asian and black immigrant students examined by the UCLA Mobile Eye Clinic. J Am Optom Assoc 1998; 69: 255–261.
   Google Scholar
• Lin LL, Shih YF, Hsiao CK, Chen CJ, Lee LA, Hung PT. Epidemiologic study of the prevalence and severity of myopia among school children in Taiwan in 2000. J Formos Med Assoc 2001; 100: 684–691.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Duffey RJ, Leaming D.. US trends in refractive surgery: 2002 ISRS survey. J Refract Surg 2003; 19: 357–363.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cho P., Brown B.. Review of the tear breakup time and a closer look at the tear breakup time of Hong Kong Chinese. Optom Vis Sci 1993; 70: 30–38.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lemp MA. Report on the National Eye Institute/Industry Workshop on Clinical Trials in Dry Eyes. CLAO J 1995; 21: 221–232.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Tomlinson A., Blades KJ, Pearce EI. What does the Phenol Red Thread test actually measure Optom Vis Sci 2001; 78: 142–146.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bron AJ, Evans VE, Smith JA. Grading of corneal and conjunctival staining in the context of other dry eye tests. Cornea 2003; 22: 640–650.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cochet P., Bonnet R.. L'esthesie cornéene. Clin Ophthalmol 1960; 4: 3–27.
   Google Scholar
• Mcmonnies CW. Key questions in a dry eye history. J Am Optom Assoc 1986; 57: 512–517.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Albietz JM, Lenton LM. Chronic dry eye and regression in myopic LASIK. J Cataract Refract Surg 2004; 30: 675–684.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim WS, Kim JS. Change in corneal sensitivity following laser in situ keratomileusis. J Cataract Refract Surg 1999; 25: 368–373.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilson SE. Laser in situ keratomileusis‐induced (presumed) neurotrophic epitheliopathy. Ophthalmology 2001; 108: 1082–1087.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hikichi T., Yoshida A., Fukui Y., Hamano T., Ri M., Araki K., Horimoto K., Takamura E., Kitagawa K., Oyama M., Danjo Y., Kondo S., Fujishima H., Toda I., Tsubota K.. Prevalence of dry eye in Japanese eye centres. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 1995; 233: 555–558.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Albietz JM. Prevalence of dry eye subtypes in clinical optometry practice. Optom Vis Sci 2000; 77: 357–363.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bjerrum KB. Keratoconjunctivitis sicca and primary Sjögren's syndrome in a Danish population aged 30–60 years. Acta Ophthalmol Scand 1997; 75: 281–286.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Shimmura S., Shimazaki J., Tsubota K.. Results of a population‐based questionnaire on the symptoms and lifestyles associated with dry eye. Cornea 1999; 18: 408–411.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lin PY, Tsai SY, Cheng CY, Liu JH, Chou P., Hsu WM. Prevalence of dry eye among an elderly Chinese population in Taiwan: the Shihpai Eye Study. Ophthalmology 2003; 110: 1096–1101.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schein OD, Munoz B., Tielsch JM Bandeen‐roche K., West S.. Prevalence of dry eye among the elderly. Am J Ophthalmol 1997; 124: 73–88.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schaumberg DA, Sullivan DA, Buring JE, Dana MR. Prevalence of dry eye syndrome among US women. Am J Ophthalmol 2003; 136: 318–326.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sakamoto R., Bennett ES, Henry VA, Paragina S., Narumi T., Izumi Y., Kamei Y., Nagatomi Y., Myanaga Y., Hamano H.. The phenol red thread tear test: a cross‐cultural study. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1997; 34: 3510–3514.
   Google Scholar
• Lenton LM, Albietz JM. The effect of carmellose‐based artificial tears on the ocular surface. J Refract Surg 1999; 15: S227–S231.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bernardino CR, Rubin PAD. Asian Americans: Cultural and anatomical considerations for periocular surgery. Int Ophthalmol Clin 2003; 43: 151–171.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Yo C.. Asian Americans: Myopia and refractive surgery. Int Ophthalmol Clin 2003, Fall; 43(4): 173–187.
   Google Scholar
• Asano‐kato N., Toda I., Hori‐komai Y., Takano Y., Tsubota K.. Risk factors for insufficient fixation of microkeratome during laser in situ keratomileusis. J Refract Surg 2002; 18: 47–50.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Albietz JM, Mclennan SG, Lenton LM. Ocular surface management of photorefractive keratectomy and laser in situ keratomileusis. J Refract Surg 2003; 19: 636–644.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar