456
Views
11
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

The Influence of World Societal Forces on Social Tolerance. A Time Comparative Study of Prejudices in 32 Countries

Pages 211-237 | Published online: 01 Dec 2016

REFERENCES

  • Adorno, Theodore W., Else Frankel-Brunswick, Daniel Levinson, and R. Nevitt Sanford. 1950. The Authoritarian Personality. New York: Harper.
  • Andersen, Robert and Tina Fetner. 2008. “Economic Inequality and Intolerance: Attitudes toward Homosexuality in 35 Democracies.” American Journal of Political Science 52:942–58.
  • Bail, Christopher A. 2008. “The Configuration of Symbolic Boundaries against Immigrants in Europe.” American Sociological Review 73(1):37–59.
  • Blumer, Hubert M. 1958. “Race Prejudice as a Sense of Group Position.” Pacific Sociological Review 1:3–7.
  • Boli, John and George Thomas, eds. 1999. Constructing World Culture: International Nongovernmental Organizations since 1875. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
  • Boyle, Elizabeth H. 2002. Female Genital Cutting: Cultural Conflict in the Global Community. New York: Johns Hopkins University Press.
  • Derbyshire, Denis and Ian D. Derbyshire. 2000. Encyclopedia of World Political Systems. Vols. 1 & 2. Armonk, NY: Sharpe Reference.
  • Drori, Gili. S., John W. Meyer, Francisco O. Ramirez, and Evan Schofer, eds. 2003. Science in the Modern Polity. Institutionalization and Globalization. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
  • Frank, David John, Ann Hironaka, and Evan Schofer. 2000. “The Nation-State and the Natural Environment over the Twentieth Century.” American Sociological Review 65:96–116.
  • Golebiowska, Ewa A. 1999. “Gender Gap on Political Tolerance.” Political Behavior 21:43–66.
  • Guérin, Daniel, François Petry, and Jean Crête. 2004. “Tolerance, Protest and Democratic Transition: Survey Evidence from 13 Post-Communist Countries.” European Journal of Political Research 43:371–95.
  • Hadler, Markus and Max Haller. 2011. “Global Activism and Nationally Driven Recycling: The Influence of World Society and National Contexts on Public and Private Environmental Behavior.” International Sociology 26:315–45.
  • Hadler, Markus and John Meyer. 2009. ““Tangled Paths to a World Culture. Contradictory Trends in Attitudes to Globalization.” Pp. 267–80 in Charting the Globe. The International Social Survey Program, 1985–200, edited by M. Haller, R. Jowell, and T. W. Smith. New York: Routledge.
  • Hafner-Burton, Emilie and Kiyoteru Tsutsui. 2005. “Human Rights in a Globalizing World: The Paradox of Empty Promises.” American Journal of Sociology 110:1373–411.
  • Hallet, Tim. 2010. “The Myth Incarnate. Recoupling Processes, Turmoil, and Inhabited Institutions in an Urban Elementary School.” American Sociological Review 75:52–74.
  • Hardy, Melissa and John Reynolds. 2004. ““Incorporating Categorical Information into Regression Models. The Utility of Dummy Variables.” Pp. 229–55 in Handbook of Data Analysis, edited by M. Hardy and A. Bryman. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
  • Homans, George C. 1974. Social Behavior. Its Elementary Forms. Rev. ed. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.
  • Hox, Joop J. 2002. Multilevel Analysis: Techniques and Applications. New York: Routledge Academic.
  • Iglic, Hajdeja. 2010. “Voluntary Associations and Tolerance: An Ambiguous Relationship.” American Behavioral Scientist 53:717–36.
  • Inglehart, Ronald. 1990. Culture Shift in Advanced Industrial Society. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
  • Inglehart, Ronald. 1997. Modernization and Postmodernization: Cultural, Economic, and Political Change in 43 Societies. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
  • Inglehart, Ronald. 1999. ““Postmodernization Erodes Respect for Authority, but Increases Support for Democracy.” Pp. 236–56 in Critical Citizens. Global Support for Democratic Governance, edited by P. Norris. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press.
  • Inglehart, Ronald and Wayne E. Baker. 2000. “Modernization, Cultural Change, and the Persistence of Traditional Values.” American Sociological Review 65:19–51.
  • Inglehart, Ronald and Christian Welzel. 2005. Modernization, Cultural Change and Democracy. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
  • Jepperson, Ronald. 1991. ““Institutions, Institutional Effects, and Institutionalization.” Pp. 63–82 in The New Institutionalism in Organizational Analysis, edited by Walter W. Powell and Paul J. Dimaggio. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
  • Kymlicka, Will. 2007. Multicultural Odysseys: Navigating the New International Politics of Diversity. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Licata, Laurent and Olivier Klein. 2002. “Does European Citizenship Breed Xenophobia? European Identification as a Predictor of Intolerance towards Immigrants.” Journal of Community and Applied Social Psychology 12(5):323–37.
  • Marquart-Pyatt, Sandra and Pamela Paxton. 2007. “In Principle and Practice: Learning Political Tolerance in Eastern and Western Europe.” Political Behavior 29:89–113.
  • Marshall, Thomas H. 1950. Citizenship and Social Class and Other Essays. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.
  • Matthew, Richard and George Shambaugh. 2005. “The Pendulum Effect: Explaining Shifts in the Democratic Response to Terrorism.” Analyses of Social Issues and Public Policy 5:223–33.
  • Meyer, John W. 2005. Weltkultur: Wie die westlichen Prinzipien die Welt durchdringen. Frankfurt, Germany: Suhrkamp.
  • Meyer, John W. 2007. ““Reflections on Institutional Theories of Organizations.” Pp. 788–809 in Handbook of Organizational Institutionalism, edited by R. Greenwood, C. Oliver, R. Suddaby, and K. Shalin-Andersson. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
  • Meyer, John W., John Boli, George M. Thomas, and Francisco O. Ramirez. 1997. “World Society and the Nation-State.” American Journal of Sociology 103:144–81.
  • Mondak, Jeffery J. and Mitchell S. Sanders. 2003. “Tolerance and Intolerance, 1976–1998.” American Journal of Political Science 47:492–502.
  • Olzak, Susan. 1994. Dynamics of Ethnic Competition and Conflict. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
  • Peffley, Mark and Robert Rohrschneider. 2003. “Democratization and Political Tolerance in Seventeen Countries: A Multi-Level Model of Democratic Learning.” Political Research Quarterly 56:243–57.
  • Persell, Caroline H., Adam Green, and Liena Gurevich. 2001. “Civil Society, Economic Distress and Social Tolerance.” Sociological Forum 16:203–30.
  • Quillian, Lincoln. 1995. “Prejudice as a Response to Perceived Group Threat: Population Composition and Anti-Immigrant and Racial Prejudice in Europe.” American Sociological Review 60:586–611.
  • Quillian, Lincoln. 1996. “Group Threat and Regional Change in Attitudes toward African-Americans.” American Journal of Sociology 102:816–60.
  • Ramirez, Francisco O. 2006. ““From Citizen to Person? Rethinking Education as Incorporation.” Pp. 367–87 in The Impact of Comparative Educational Research on Neoinstitutional Theory, edited by Andrew Wiseman and David Baker. Oxford, England: Elsevier Science.
  • Ramírez, Francisco O., David Suárez, and John W. Meyer. 2007. ““The Worldwide Rise of Human Rights Education.” Pp. 35–52 in School Knowledge in Comparative and Historical Perspective Changing Curricula in Primary and Secondary Education, edited by Aaron Benavot, Cecilia Braslavsky, and Nhung Truong. Dordrecht, the Netherlands: Springer.
  • Rohrschneider, Robert. 1999. Learning Democracy. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Schlueter, Elmar and Peer Scheepers. 2010. “The Relationship between Outgroup Size and Anti-Outgroup Attitudes: A Theoretical Synthesis and Empirical Test of Group Threat- and Intergroup Contact Theory.” Social Science Research 39:285–95.
  • Schofer, Evan and Ann Hironaka. 2005. “The Effects of World Society on Environmental Protection Outcomes.” Social Forces 84:25–47.
  • Snijders, Tom and Roel J. Bosker. 1999. Multilevel Analysis: An Introduction to Basic and Advanced Multilevel Modeling. London: Sage.
  • Sotelo, Maria J. 2002. “Prejudice against Gypsies among Spanish Adolescents.” Patterns of Prejudice 36:28–43.
  • Stacy, Helen. 2009. Human Rights for the 21st Century. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
  • Todosijevic, Bojan and Zsolt Enyedi. 2008. “Political Tolerance in Eastern and Western Europe: Social and Psychological Roots.” ISSP 31st Annual Scientific Meeting 2008, July, Paris.
  • Tsutsui, Kiyoteru. 2004. “Global Civil Society and Ethnic Social Movements in the Contemporary World.” Sociological Forum 19:63–88.
  • Tsutsui, Kiyoteru. 2006. “Redressing Past Human Rights Violations: Global Dimensions of Contemporary Social Movements.” Social Forces 85:331–54.
  • Tsutsui, Kiyoteru and Hwa-Ji Shin. 2008. “Global Norms, Local Activism and Social Movement Outcomes: Global Human Rights and Resident Koreans in Japan.” Social Problems 55:391–418.
  • Tsutsui, Kiyoteru and Christine Min Wotipka. 2004. “Global Civil Society and the International Human Rights Movement.” Social Forces 83:587–620.
  • Union of International Associations. 2008. Yearbook of International Organizations. Brussels, Belgium: Union of International Associations.
  • Union of International Associations. various years. Yearbook of International Organizations 1999–2000. Munich, Germany: K.G. Saur.
  • Uslaner, Eric M. 2002. The Moral Foundations of Trust. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.
  • Uslaner, Eric M. and Mitchell Brown. 2005. “Inequality, Trust, and Civic Engagement.” American Politics Research 33:868–94.
  • Verba, Sidney, Nancy Burns, and Kay L. Schlozman. 1997. “Knowing and Caring about Politics: Gender and Political Engagement.” The Journal of Politics 59:1051–72.
  • Weil, Frederick D. 1985. “The Variable Effects of Education on Liberal Attitudes: A Comparative-Historical Analysis of Anti-Semitism Using Public Opinion Survey Data.” American Sociological Review 50:458–74.
  • Weldon, Steven A. 2006. “The Institutional Context of Tolerance for Ethnic Minorities: A Comparative, Multilevel Analysis of Western Europe.” American Journal of Political Science 50:331–49.
  • Yang, Alan S. 1997. “The Polls—Trends: Attitudes toward Homosexuality.” Public Opinion Quarterly 61(3):477–507.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.