275
Views
51
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Influence of temperature and precipitation on decadal Baltic Sea level variations in the 20th century

&
Pages 141-153 | Received 13 Dec 2004, Accepted 02 Sep 2005, Published online: 15 Dec 2016

References

  • Andersson, H. C. 2002. Influence of long-term regional and large-scale atmospheric circulation on the Baltic Sea level. Tellus 54A, 76–88.
  • Ekman, M. 2003. The World’s longest sea level series and a Winter Oscillation Index for Northern Europe 1774-2000. Small PubL Hist. Geophys. 12, 30 pp.
  • Heyen, H., Zorita, E. and von Storch, H. 1996. Statistical downscaling of monthly mean North Atlantic air-pressure to sea level anomalies in the Baltic Sea. Tellus 48A, 312–323.
  • Hulme, M., Osborn, T. J. and Johns, T. C. 1998. Precipitation sensi-tivity to global warming: Comparison of observations with HadCM2 simulations. Geophys. Res. Lett. 25, 3379–3382.
  • Hurrell, J. W. 1995. Decadal trends in the North Atlantic Oscilla-tion: Regional temperatures and precipitation. Science 269, 676–679.
  • IPCC IPCC200. Summary for policymakers. A report of working group Ito the intergovernmental panel on climate change. IPCC, 20 pp.
  • Jevrejeva, S., Moore, J. C., Woodworth, P. L. and Grinsted, A. 2005. Influence of large-scale atmospheric circulation on European sea level: Results based on the wavelet transform method. Tellus 57A, 183–193.
  • Johansson, M., Boman, H., Kahma, K. K. and Launiainen, J. 2001. Trends in sea level variability in the Baltic Sea. Boreal Environ. Res. 6, 1959–1979.
  • Jones, P. D. and Moberg, A. 2003. Hemispheric and large-scale surface air temperature variations: An extensive revision and an update to 2001. J. Climate 16, 206–223.
  • Jones, P. D., Jonsson, T. and Wheeler, D. 1997. Extension of the North Atlantic Oscillation using early instrumental pressure observations from Gibraltar and south-west Iceland.Int. J. Climatol. 17, 1433–1450.
  • Matthäus, W. 1996. Ozeanographische Besonderheiten. In: Wamsignale aus der Ostsee (eds. J. L. Lozan, R. Lampe, W. Matthäus, E. Rachor, H. Rumohr and H. von Westernhagen). Parey, Berlin, 17–24.
  • Meier, H. E. M., Broman, B. and Kjellström, E. 2004. Simulated sea level in past and future climates of the Baltic Sea. Climate Res. 27, 59–75.
  • Omstedt, A., Pettersen, C., Rohde, J. and Winsor, P. 2004. Baltic Sea climate: 200 yr of data on air temperature, sea level variation, ice cover, and atmospheric circulation. Climate Res. 25, 205–216.
  • Peltier, W. R. 1998. Postglacial variations in the level of the sea: Implica-tions for climate dynamics and solid-earth geophysics. Rev. Geophys. 36, 603–689.
  • Samuelsson, M. and Stigebrandt, A. 1996. Main characteristics of the long-term sea level variability in the Baltic Sea. Tellus 48A, 673–683.
  • Stott, P. A., Tett, S. F. B., Jones, G. S., Allen, M. R., Mitchell, J. E B. and co-authors. 2000. External control of 20th century temperature by natural and anthropogenic forcings. Science 290, 2133–2137.
  • von Storch, H. and Zwiers, F. W. 1999. Statistical Analysis in Climate Research. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
  • Trenberth, K. E. and Paolino, D. A.Jr 1980. The northern hemisphere SLP-dataset: Trends, errors and discontinuities. Mon. Weather Rev. 108, 855–872.
  • Yan, Z., Tsimplis, M. and Woolf, D. 2004. Analysis of the relationship between the North Atlantic Oscillation and sea level changes in the northwest Europe. Int. J. ClimatoL 24, 743–758.
  • Zorita, E. and Laine, A. 2000. Dependence of salinity and oxygen con-centrations in the Baltic Sea on the large-scale atmospheric circulation. Climate Res. 14, 25–41.