154
Views
11
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Year round measurements of O3 and CO at a rural site near Beijing: variations in their correlations

, , , , , & show all
Pages 228-241 | Received 19 Oct 2009, Accepted 21 May 2010, Published online: 18 Jan 2017

References

  • Appenzeller, C., Holton, J. R. and Rosenlof, K. H. 1996. Seasonal vari-ation of mass transport across the tropopause. J. Geophys. Res. 101, 15071–15078.
  • Chin, M., Jacob, D. J., Munger, J. W., Parrish, D.D. and Doddridge, B.G. 1994. Relationship of ozone and carbon monoxide over North America. J. Geophys. Res. 99(D7), 14565–14573.
  • Cooper, O. R., Moody, J. L., Parrish, D. D., Trainer, M., Holloway, J. S. and co-authors. 2002. Trace gas composition of midlatitude cyclones over the western North Atlantic Ocean: a seasonal comparison of 03 and CO. J. Geophys. Res. 107 (D7), 10.1029/2001JD000902.
  • Ding, A. J., Wang, T., Thouret, V., Cammas, J.-P. and Nedelec, P. 2008. Tropospheric ozone climatology over Beijing: analysis of aircraft data from the MOZAIC program. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 8, 1–13.
  • Draxler, R. R. and Hess, G.D. 1998. An overview of the HYSPLIT 4 modelling system for trajectories, dispersion, and deposition. Aust. MeteroL Mag. 47, 295–308.
  • Fu, T.-M., Jacob, D. J., Palmer, P. I., Chance, K., Wang, Y. X. and co-authors. 2007. Space-based formaldehyde measurements as con-straints on volatile organic compound emissions in East and South Asia. J. Geophys. Res. 112, D06312, 10.1029/2006JD007853.
  • Gao, J., Wang, T., Ding, A. and Liu, C. 2005. Observations study of ozone and carbon monoxide at the summit of mount Tai (1534m a.s.1.) in central-eastern China. Atmos. Environ. 39,4779–4791.
  • GLOBALVIEW-CO. 2009. Cooperative Atmospheric Data Integra-tion Project — Carbon Monoxide. CD-ROM, NOAA ESRL, Boul-der, Colorado [Also available on Internet via anonymous FTP to ftp.cmdl.noaa.gov, Path: ccg/co/GLOBALVIEW]
  • Hirsch, R. M. and Gilroy, E. J. 1984. Methods of fitting a straight line to data: examples in water resources. Water Resour Bull. 20, 705–711.
  • Jaffe, D. and Ray, J. 2007. Increase in surface ozone at rural sites in the western US. Atmos. Environ. 41(26), 5452–5463.
  • Kleinman, L., Lee, Y. N., Springston, S. R., Nunnermacker, L., Zhou, X. and coauthors. 1994. Ozone formation at a rural site in the southeastern United States. J. Geophys. Res. 99(D2), 3469–3482.
  • Lee, B. H., Munger, J. W., Wofsy, S. C. and Goldstein, A. H. 2006. Anthropogenic emissions of nonmethane hydrocarbons in the northeastern United States: measured seasonal variations from 1992-1996 and 1999-2001. J. Geophys. Res. 111, D20307, 10.1029/2005JDO06172.
  • Liang, J., Horowitz, L., Jacob, D., Wang, Y., Fiore, A. and co-authors. 1998. Seasonal budgets of reactive nitrogen species and ozone over the United States, and export fluxes to the global atmosphere. J. Geophys. Res. 103 (D11), 13435–13450.
  • Lin, C. Y., Jacob, D. J., Munger, J. W. and Fiore A. M. 2000. Increasing background ozone in surface air over the United States. Geophys. Res. Lett. 27, 3465–3468.
  • Lin, W., Xu, X., Zhang, X. and Tang, J. 2008. Contribution of pollutants from North China Plain to surface ozone at the Shangdianzi GAW station. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 8, 5889–5898.
  • Liu, S. C., Trainer, M., Fehsenfeld, F. C., Parrish, D. D., Williams, E. J. and co-authors. 1987. Ozone production in the rural troposphere and the implications for regional and global ozone distributions. J. Geo-phys. Res. 92, 4191–4207.
  • Logan, J. A. 1989. Ozone in rural areas of the United States. J. Geophys. Res. 94, 8511–8532.
  • Logan, J. A. 1999. An analysis of ozonesonde data for the tropo-sphere: recommendations for testing 3-D models and development of a gridded climatology for tropospheric ozone. J. Geophys. Res. 104,16115–16150.
  • Luo, C., St. John, J. C., Thou, X., Lam, K. S., Wang, T. and co-authors. 2000. A nonurban ozone air pollution episode over eastern China: observations and model simulations. J. Geophys. Res. 105 (D2), 1889–1908.
  • Mao, H. and Talbot, R. 2004. 03 and CO in New England: tempo-ral variations and relationships. J. Geophys. Res. 109(D2), 1304, 10.1029/2004JDO04913.
  • Mauzerall, D. L., Narita, D., Akimoto H., Horowitz L., Walters S. and co-authors. 2000. Seasonal characteristics of tropospheric ozone production and mixing ratios over East Asia: a global three-dimensional chemical transport model analysis. J. Geophys. Res. 105, 17895–17910.
  • Meng, Z. Y., Xu, X. B., Yan, P., Ding, G. A., Tang, J., and co-authors. 2009. Characteristics of trace gaseous pollutants at a regional back-ground station in Northern China. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 9, 927–936.
  • Monks, P. S. 2000. A review of the observations and origins of the spring ozone maximum. Atmos. Environ. 34, 3545–3561.
  • Munger, J., Wofsy, S., Bakwin, P., Fan, S.-M., Goulden, M. and co-authors. 1996. Atmospheric deposition of reactive nitrogen oxides and ozone in a temperate deciduous forest and a subarctic wood-land 1. Measurements and mechanisms. J. Geophys. Res. 101 (D7), 12639–12657.
  • Ohara, T., Akimoto, H., Kurokawa, J., Horii, N., Yamaji, K. and co-authors. 2007. An Asian emission inventory of anthropogenic emis-sion sources for the period 1980-2020. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 7, 4419–4444.
  • Oltmans, S. J., Lefohn, A. S., Scheel, H. E., Harris, J. M., Levy II, H. and co-authors. 1998. Trends of ozone in the troposphere. Geophys. Res. Lett. 25, 139–142.
  • Parrish, D. D., Trainer, M., Buhr, M. P., Watkins, B. A. and Fehsenfeld, E C. 1993. Export of North American ozone pollution to the North Atlantic Ocean. Science 259, 1436–1439.
  • Parrish, D. D., Trainer, M., Holloway, J. S., Yee, L. E., Warshawsky, M. S. and co-authors. 1998. Relationships between ozone and carbon monoxide at surface sites in the North Atlantic region. J. Geophys. Res. 103, 13357–13376.
  • Pfister, G. G., Emmons, L. K., Hess, P. G., Honrath, R., Lamar-que, J. E and co-authors. 2006. Ozone production from the 2004 North American boreal fires. J. Geophys. Res. 111, D24507, 10.1029/2006JD007695.
  • Pochanart, P., Hirokawa, J., Kajii, Y., Akimoto, H. and Nakao, M. 1999. Influence of regional-scale anthropogenic activity in Northeast Asia on seasonal variations of surface ozone and carbon monoxide ob-served at Oki, Japan. J. Geophys. Res. 104, 3621–3631.
  • Pochanart, P., Akimoto, H., Kajii, Y., Potemkin, V. M. and Khodzher, T. V. 2003. Regional background ozone and carbon monoxide vari-ations in remote Siberia/east Asia. J. Geophys. Res. 108 (D1), 4028, 10.1029/2001JDO01412.
  • Poulida, O., Dickerson, R. R., Doddridge, B. G., Holland, J. Z., Wardell, R. G. and co-authors. 1991. Trace gas concentrations and meteorology in rural Virginia, 1. ozone and carbon monoxide. J. Geophys. Res. 96 (D12), 22461–22475.
  • Real, E., Law, K. S., Schlager, H., Roiger, A., Huntrieser, H. and co-authors. 2008. Lagrangian analysis of low altitude anthropogenic plume processing across the North Atlantic. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 8, 7737–7754.
  • Streets, D. G., Zhang, Q., Wang, L., He, K., Hao, J. and co-authors. 2006. Revisiting China's CO emissions after TRACE-P: synthesis of inventories, atmospheric modeling, and observations. J. Geophys. Res. 111, D14306, 10.1029/2006JD007118.
  • Van Der Werf, G. R., Randerson, J. T., Giglio, L., Collatz, G. J., Ka-sibhatla, P.S. and co-authors. 2006. Interannual variability in global biomass burning emissions from 1997 and 2004. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 6, 3423–3441.
  • Wang, T., Cheung, V. T. E, Anson, M. and Li, Y.S. 2001. Ozone and related gaseous pollutants in the boundary layer of eastern China: overview of the recent measurements at a rural site. Geophys. Res. Lett. 28, 2373–2376.
  • Wang, T., Cheung, T. E, Li, Y. S., Xu, X. M. and Blake, D. R. 2002. Emission characteristics of CO, NOR, SO2 and indications of biomass burning observed at a rural site in eastern China. J. Geophys. Res. 107, 10.1029/2001JD000724.
  • Wang, T., Ding, A. J., Blake, D. R., Zahorowski, W., Poon, C. N. and co-authors. 2003. Chemical characterization of the boundary layer outflow of air pollution to Hong Kong during February—April 2001. J. Geophys. Res. 108 (D20), 8787, 10.1029/2002JDO03272.
  • Wang, T., Wong, C. H., Cheung, T. F., Blake, D. R., Ari-moto, R. and co-authors. 2004. Relationships of trace gases and aerosols and the emission characteristics at Lin' an, a rural site in eastern China during spring 2001. J. Geophys. Res. 109, D19S05, 10.1029/2003JD004119.
  • Wang, T., Guo, H., Blake, D. R., Kwok, Y. H., Simpson, I. J. and co-authors. 2005. Measurements of trace gases in the inflow of South China Sea background air and outflow of regional pollu-tion at Tai 0, Southern China. J. Atmos. Chem. 52, 295-317, 10.1007/s10874-005-2219-x.
  • Wang, T., Wong, A., Tang, J., Ding, A., Wu, W. S and co-authors. 2006b. On the origin of surface ozone and reactive ni-trogen observed at a remote mountain site in the northeastern Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, western China. J. Geophys. Res. 111, 10.1029/2005JD006527.
  • Wang, Y. X., McElroy, M. B., Martin, R. V.), Streets, D. G., Zhang, Q. and co-authors. 2007. Seasonal variability of NO emissions over east China constrained by satellite observations: implications for combustion and microbial sources. J. Geophys. Res. 112, D06301, 10.1029/2006JD007538.
  • Wang, Y. X., McElroy, M. B., Munger, J. W., Hao, J., Ma, H. and co-authors. 2008. Variations of 03 and CO in summertime at a rural site near Beijing. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 8, 6355–6363.
  • Zhang, Q., Streets, D. G., He, K., Wang, Y. X., Richter, A. and co-authors. 2007. NO emission trends for China 1995-2004: the view from the ground and the view from space. J. Geophys. Res. 112, D22306, 10.1029/2007JD008684.
  • Zhang, L., Jacob, D.J Boersma, K. F., Jaffe, D. A., Olson, J. R. and co-authors. 2008. Transpacific transport of ozone pollution and the effect of recent Asian emission increases on air quality in North America: an integrated analysis using satellite, aircraft, ozonesonde, and surface observations. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 8, 6117–6136.