Effects of Entrepreneurial and Environmental Sustainability Orientations on Firm Performance: A Study of Small Businesses in the Philippines

References

• Alegre, J., and R. Chiva (2013). “Linking Entrepreneurial Orientation and Firm Performance: The Role of Organizational Learning Capability and Innovation Performance,” Journal of Small Business Management 51(4), 491–507.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anderson, J., and D. W. Gerbing (1988). “Structural Equation Modelling in Practice: A Review and Recommended Two‐Step Approach,” Psychological Bulletin 103(3), 411–423.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aragón‐correa, J. A., and S. Sharma (2003). “A Contingent Resource‐Based View of Proactive Corporate Environmental Strategy,” Academy of Management Review 28(1), 71–88.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aragon‐correa, J., N. Hurtado‐torres, S. Sharma, and V. Garcia‐morales (2008). “Environmental Strategy and Performance in Small Firms: A Resource‐Based Perspective,” Journal of Environmental Management 86(1), 88–103.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Armstrong, J., and T. Overton (1977). “Estimating Non‐Response Bias in Mail Surveys,” Journal of Marketing Research 14(3), 396–402.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aykol, B., and L. Leonidou (2015). “Researching the Green Practices of Smaller Service Firms: A Theoretical, Methodological and Empirical Assessment,” Journal of Small Business Management 53, 1264–1288.
   Google Scholar
• Bagozzi, R., Y. Yi, and L. Phillips (1991). “Assessing Construct Validity in Organisational Research,” Administrative Science Quarterly 36(3), 421–458.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barney, J. (1991). “Firm Resources and Sustained Competitive Advantage,” Journal of Management 17(1), 199–120.
   Google Scholar
• Bos‐brouwers, H. (2009). “Corporate Sustainability and Innovation in SMEs: Evidence of Themes and Activities in Practice,” Business Strategy and the Environment 19(7), 417–435.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Branzei, O., and I. Vertinsky (2002). “Eco‐Sustainability Orientation in China and Japan: Differences Between Proactive and Reactive Firms,” in Research in Corporate Sustainability: The Evolving Theory and Practice of Organizations in the Natural Environment. Eds. S. Sharma and M. Starik. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar, 58–121.
   Google Scholar
• Carroll, A. (1979). “A Three‐Dimensional Conceptual Model of Corporate Performance,” Academy of Management Review 4(4), 497–505.
   Google Scholar
• Carroll, A. (1991). “The Pyramid of Corporate Social Responsibility: Toward the Moral Management of Organisational Stakeholders,” Business Horizons 34(4), 39–48.
   Google Scholar
• Chadee, D., R. Wiesner, and B. Roxas (2011). “Environmental Sustainability Change Management in SMEs: Learning from Sustainability Champions,” International Journal of Learning and Change 5(3, 4), 194–207.
   Google Scholar
• Chan, R. (2005). “Does the Natural‐Resource‐Based View of the Firm Apply in an Emerging Economy? A Survey of Foreign Invested Enterprises in China,” Journal of Management Studies 42(3), 625–672.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cohen, J. (1992). “A Power Primer,” Psychological Bulletin 112(1), 155–159.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Collins, E., S. Lawrence, K. Pavlovich, and C. Ryan (2007). “Business Networks and the Uptake of Sustainability Practices: The Case of New Zealand,” Journal of Cleaner Production 15(8–9), 729–740.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Covin, J., and D. Slevin (1989). “Strategic Management of Small Firms in Hostile and Benign Environments,” Strategic Management Journal 10(1), 75–87.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Covin, J., and W. Wales (2012). “The Measurement of Entrepreneurial Orientation,” Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice 36(4), 677–702.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dangelico, R., and D. Pujari (2010). “Mainstreaming Green Product Innovation: Why and How Companies Integrate Environmental Sustainability,” Journal of Business Ethics 95(3), 471–486.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dess, G. G., B. Pinkham, and H. Yang (2011). “Entrepreneurial Orientation: Assessing the Construct's Validity and Addressing Some of Its Implications for Research in the Areas of Family Business and Organizational Learning,” Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice 35, 1077–1090.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dess, G. G., and R. Robinson Jr. (1984). “Measuring Organizational Performance in the Absence of Objective Measures: The Case of the Privately‐Held Firm and Conglomerate Business Unit,” Strategic Management Journal 5, 265–273.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DTI (2011). Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises: Statistics. Manila, Philippines: Department of Trade and Industry.
   Google Scholar
• Geisser, S. (1974). “A Predictive Approach to the Random Effects Model,” Biometrika 61(1), 101–107.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grant, R. M. (1991). “The Resource‐Based Theory of Competitive Advantage: Implications for Strategy Formulation,” California Management Review 33(3), 114–135.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Greenwood, P. E., and M. S. Nikulin (1996). A Guide to Chi‐Squared Testing. New York: Wiley.
   Google Scholar
• Hair, J., W. Black, B. Babin, and R. Anderson (2010). Multivariate Data Analysis. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice‐Hall.
   Google Scholar
• Harman, H. H. (1976). Modern Factor Analysis. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago.
   Google Scholar
• Hart, S. L. (1995). “A Natural‐Resource Based View of the Firm,” Academy of Management Review 20(4), 986–1014.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hart, S. L., and G. Ahuja (1996). “Does It Pay to Be Green? An Empirical Examination of the Relationship Between Emission Reduction and Firm Performance,” Business Strategy and the Environment 5(1), 30–37.
   Google Scholar
• Hart, S. L., and G. Dowell (2011). “A Natural Resource‐Based View of the Firm: Fifteen Years After,” Journal of Management 37(5), 1464–1479.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Holland, L., and J. Gibbon (1997). “SMEs in the Metal Manufacturing, Construction and Contracting Service Sectors: Environmental, Awareness and Actions,” Eco‐Management and Auditing 4, 7–14.
   Google Scholar
• Jantunen, A., K. Puumalainen, S. Saarenketo, and K. Kylaheiko (2005). “Entrepreneurial Orientation, Dynamic Capabilities and International Performance,” Journal of International Entrepreneurship 3, 223–243.
   Google Scholar
• Javalgi, R., and P. Todd (2010). “Entrepreneurial Orientation, Management Commitment, and Human Capital: The Internationalisation of SMEs in India,” Journal of Business Research 64(10), 1004–1010.
   Google Scholar
• Judge, W., and T. Douglas (1998). “Performance Implications of Incorporating Natural Environmental Issues into the Strategic Planning Process: An Empirical Assessment,” Journal of Management 35(2), 241–262.
   Google Scholar
• Kock, N. (2013). WarpPLS 4.0 User Manual. Laredo, TX: ScriptWarp Systems.
   Google Scholar
• Kuckertz, A., and M. Wagner (2010). “The Influence of Sustainability Orientation on Entrepreneurial Intentions—Investigating the Role of Business Experience,” Journal of Business Venturing 25, 524–539.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kuivalainen, O., S. Sundqvist, and P. Servais (2007). “Firm's Degree of Born‐Globalness, International Entrepreneurial Orientation and Export Performance,” Journal of World Business 42(3), 253–267.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee, S., and R. D. Klassen (2008). “Drivers and Enablers That Foster Environmental Management Capabilities in Small‐ and Medium‐Sized Suppliers in Supply Chains,” Journal of Production and Operations Management 17(6), 573–586.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leonidou, L., P. Christodoulides, and D. Thwaites (2016). “External Determinants and Financial Outcomes of an Eco‐Friendly Orientation in Smaller Manufacturing Firms,” Journal of Small Business Management 54, 5–25.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Linnenluecke, M., and A. Griffiths (2009). “Corporate Sustainability and Organisational Culture,” Journal of World Business 45(4), 357–366.
   Google Scholar
• Marcoulides, G. A., and C. Saunders (2006). “PLS: A Silver Bullet?,” MIS Quarterly 30(2), iv–viii.
   Google Scholar
• Martin‐tapia, I., J. Aragon‐correa, and A. Rueda‐manzanares (2010). “Environmental Strategy and Exports in Medium, Small and Micro‐Enterprises,” Journal of World Business 45, 266–275.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nishitani, K. (2010). “Demand for ISO 14001 Adoption in the Global Supply Chain: An Empirical Analysis Focusing on Environmentally‐Conscious Markets,” Resource and Energy Economics 32(3), 395–407.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• OECD (2009). The Impact of the Global Crisis on SME and Entrepreneurship Financing and Policy Responses. Centre for Entrepreneurship, SMEs, and Local Development. Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development, Paris.
   Google Scholar
• Podsakoff, P., S. Mackenzie, J. Y. Lee, and N. Podsakoff (2003). “Common Method Biases in Behavioural Research: A Critical Review of the Literature and Recommended Remedies,” Journal of Applied Psychology 88(5), 879–903.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rauch, A., J. Wiklund, G. T. Lumpkin, and M. Frese (2009). “Entrepreneurial Orientation and Business Performance: An Assessment of Past Research and Suggestions for the Future,” Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice 33, 761–787.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rogelberg, S., and J. Stanton (2007). “Understanding and Dealing with Organisational Survey Nonresponse,” Organisational Research Methods 10(2), 195–209.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Russo, M., and P. Fouts (1997). “A Resource‐Based Perspective on Corporate Environmental Performance and Profitability,” Academy of Management Journal 40(3), 534–559.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Spence, M., J. Gherib, and V. Biwole (2011). “Sustainable Entrepreneurship: Is Entrepreneurial Will Enough? A North‐South Comparison,” Journal of Business Ethics 99, 335–367.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stone, M. (1974). “Cross‐Validatory Choice and Assessment of Statistical Predictions,” Journal of the Royal Statistical Society 36(1), 111–147.
   Google Scholar
• Stone, L. J. (2006). “Limitations of Cleaner Production Programmes as Organizational Change Agents. II. Leadership, Support, Communication, Involvement and Programme Design,” Journal of Cleaner Production 14, 15–30.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tang, Z., and J. Tang (2012). “Entrepreneurial Orientation and SME Performance in China's Changing Environment: The Moderating Effects of Strategies,” Asia Pacific Journal of Management 29(2), 409–431.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tenenhaus, M., S. Amato, and V. Esposito‐vinzi (2004). “A Global Goodness‐of‐Fit Index for PLS Structural Equation Modelling,” paper presented at the XLII SIS Scientific Meeting. Padova, Italy, pp. 739–742.
   Google Scholar
• Vazquez‐carrasco, R., and M. Lopez‐perez (2013). “Small and Medium‐Sized Enterprises and Corporate Social Responsibility: A Systematic Review of the Literature,” Quality and Quantity: International Journal of Methodology 47(6), 3205–3218.
   Google Scholar
• Wernerfelt, B. (1984). “A Resource‐Based View of the Firm,” Strategic Management Journal 5, 171–180.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wetzels, M., G. Odekerken‐schroder, and C. van Oppen (2009). “Using PLS Path Modeling for Assessing Hierarchical Construct Models: Guidelines and Empirical Illustration,” MIS Quarterly 33(1), 177–195.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar