Infrastructure and Metropolitan Reorganization: An Exploration of the Relationship in Africa and India

REFERENCES

• Assadi, M. (2004). Shifts, new trends and the congress defeat. Economic and Political Weekly, 39(38), 4221–4228.
   Google Scholar
• Barlow, I. (1991). Metropolitan government. London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Budds, J., & McGranahan, G. (2003). Are the debates on water privatization missing the point? Experiences from Africa, Asia and Latin America. Environment and Urbanization, 15(2), 87–114.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• City of Nairobi. (2007). City of Nairobi environment outlook. Nairobi, Kenya: United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP).
   Google Scholar
• Cohen, B. (2004). Urban growth in developing countries: A review of current trends and a caution regarding existing forecasts. World Development, 32, 23–51.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cole, D., Lee-Smith, D., & Nasinyama, G. (Eds.). (2008). Healthy city harvests: Generating evidence to guide policy on urban agriculture. Kampala, Uganda: Makerere Univ. Press.
   Google Scholar
• Devas, N. (2005). Metropolitan governance and urban poverty. Public Administration and Development, 25, 351–361.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gaventa, J. (2004). From policy to power: Revisiting actors, knowledge and spaces. In K. Brock, R. McGee, & J. Gaventa (Eds.), Unpacking policy. Knowledge, actors and spaces in poverty reduction in Uganda and Nigeria. Kampala: Fountain Publishers.
   Google Scholar
• Goldman, M. (2011). Speculative urbanism and the making of the next world city. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 35, 555–581.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Golooba-Mutebi, F. (2003). Devolution and outsourcing of municipal services in Kampala City, Uganda: An early assessment. Public Administration and Development, 23, 405–418.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goodfellow, T. (2013). Planning and development regulation amid rapid urban growth: Explaining divergent trajectories in Africa. Geoforum, 48, 83–93.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goodfellow, T., & Titeca, K. 2012. Presidential intervention and the changing “politics of survival” in Kampala’s informal economy. Cities, 29, 264–270.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gopakumar, G. (2009). Investigating degenerated peripheralization in urban India: The case of water supply infrastructure and urban governance in Chennai. Public Works Management and Policy, 14(2), 109–129.
   Google Scholar
• Gopakumar, G. (2012). Transforming urban water supplies in India: The role of reform and partnerships in globalization. New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Gopakumar, G. (2013). Who will decongest Bengaluru? Politics, infrastructures, and scapes. Mobilities. doi:10.1080/17450101.2013.857944
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gore, C., & Muwanga, N. (2014). Decentralization is dead, long live decentralization! Capital city reform and political rights in Kampala, Uganda. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 38(6), 2201–2216.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Government of Kenya. (2008). Nairobi Metro 2030: A world class African metropolis. Nairobi, Kenya: Ministry of Nairobi Metropolitan Development.
   Google Scholar
• Jaglin, S. (2002). The right to water versus cost recovery: Participation, urban water supply, and the poor in sub-Saharan Africa. Environment and Urbanization, 14(1), 231–245.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kantor, P. (2008). Varieties of city regionalism and the quest for political cooperation: A comparative perspective. Urban Research and Practice, 1(2), 111–129.
   Google Scholar
• Kayima, J., Kyakula, M., Komakech, W., & Echimu, S. P. (2008). A study of the degree of pollution in Nakivubo Channel, Kampala, Uganda. Journal of Applied Science and Environmental Management, 12(2), 93–98.
   Google Scholar
• Laquian, A. A. (2005). Metropolitan governance reform in Asia. Public Administration and Development, 25, 307–315.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee-Smith, D., & Lamba, D. (2000). Social transformation in a post-colonial city: The case of Nairobi. In M. Polese & R. Stren (Eds.), The social sustainability of cities: Diversity and the management of change (pp. 250–279). Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
   Google Scholar
• Matagi, S. V. (2002). Some issues of environmental concern in Kampala, the capital city of Uganda. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 77, 121–138.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mohan, R., & Dasgupta, S. (2005). The 21st century: Asia becomes urban. Economic and Political Weekly, 40(3), 213–223.
   Google Scholar
• Muniafu, M., & Otiato, E. (2010). Solid waste management in Nairobi, Kenya: A case for emerging economies. Journal of Language, Technology and Entrepreneurship in Africa, 2(1), 342–350.
   Google Scholar
• National Research Council. (2003). Cities transformed: Demographic change and its implications in the developing world. Panel on urban population dynamics. In M. R. Montgomery, R. Stren, B. Cohen, & H. E. Reed (Eds.), Committee on population, division of behavioral and social sciences and education. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
   Google Scholar
• Nilsson, D. (2006). A heritage of unsustainability? Reviewing the origin of the large-scale water and sanitation system in Kampala, Uganda. Environment and Urbanization, 18, 369–385.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nilsson, D., & Nyanchaga, E. N. (2008). Pipes and politics: a century of change and continuity in Kenyan urban water supply. Journal of Modern African Studies, 46(1), 133–158.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nsubuga, F. B., Kansiime, F., & Okot-Okumu, J. (2004). Pollution of protected springs in relation to high and low density settlements in Kampala-Uganda. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, 29, 1153–1159.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nuwagaba, A. (2006). Dualism in Kampala: Squalid slums in a royal realm. In D. Fahy Bryceson & D. Potts (Eds.), African urban economies: Vitability, vitality or vitiation? (pp. 151–165). London: Palgrave Macmillan.
   Google Scholar
• Potts, D. (2009). The slowing of sub-Saharan Africa’s urbanization: Evidence and implications for urban livelihoods. Environment and Urbanization, 21(1), 253–259.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ranganathan, M., Kamath, L., & Baindur, V. (2009). Piped water supply to greater Bangalore: Putting the cart before the horse? Economic and Political Weekly, 44(33), 53–62.
   Google Scholar
• Robinson, J. (2006). Ordinary cities: Between modernity and development. London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Robinson, J. (2011). Cities in a world of cities. The comparative gesture. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 35, 1–23.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sangira, S. (2013). Ngilu scraps Nairobi Metropolitan Unit. The Star, October 21, 2013. Retrieved December 12, 2013, from http://www.the-star.co.ke/news/article-140358/ngilu-scraps-nairobi-metropolitan-unit
   Google Scholar
• Shaw, A. (1999). Emerging patterns of urban growth in India. Economic and Political Weekly, 34, 969–978.
   Google Scholar
• Sivaramakrishnan, K. C., Kundu, A., & Singh, B. N. (2005). Oxford handbook of urbanization in India. Delhi: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Ssempogo, H., & Mulondo, M. (2009, July 13). Museveni rules out federalism in country. New Vision. Retrieved June 2010, from http://allafrica.com/stories/200907140024.html
   Google Scholar
• Stren, R. (2007). Urban governance in developing countries: Experiences and challenges. In R. Hambleton & J. S. Gross (Eds.), Governing cities in a global era: Urban innovation, competition, and democratic reform (pp. 57–70). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
   Google Scholar
• Stren, R., & Cameron, R. (2005). Metropolitan governance reform: An introduction. Public Administration and Development, 25, 275–284.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stren, R., & Eyoh, D. (2007). Decentralization and urban development in West Africa: An introduction. In D. Eyoh & R. Stren (Eds.), Decentralization and the politics of urban development in West Africa. Washington, DC: Woodrow Wilson Center Press.
   Google Scholar
• Subramanian, N. (1999). Ethnicity and populist mobilization: Political parties, citizens and democracy in South India. Delhi: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Thompson, J., Porras, I.T., Wood, E., Tumwine, J. K., Mujwahuzi, M. R., Katui-Katua, M., & Johnstone, N. (2000). Waiting at the tap: Changes in urban water use in East Africa over three decades. Environment and Urbanization, 12(2), 37–52.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tukahirwa, J.T., Mol, A. P. J., & Oosterveer, P. (2010). Civil society participation in urban sanitation and waste management in Uganda. Local Environment, 15(1), 1–14.
   Google Scholar
• UNdata. (2008). Comparative total fertility rates. Retrieved August 4, 2010, from http://data.un.org
   Google Scholar
• World Bank. (2000). Entering the 21st century: World development report 1999/2000. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• World Bank. (2008). Citizen’s report card on urban water, sanitation and solid waste services in Kenya: Summary of results from Nairobi. Washington, DC: World Bank.
   Google Scholar
• Wyatt, A. K. J. (2002). New alignments in South Indian politics: The 2001 assembly elections in Tamil Nadu. Asian Survey, 42, 733–753.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar