Novel Protein-DNA Interactions Associated with Increased Immunoglobulin Transcription in Response to Antigen Plus Interleukin-5

References

• Alderson, M. R., B. L. Pike, and G. J. V. Nossal. 1987. Effects of antigens and lymphokines on early activation of hapten- specific B lymphocytes. J. Immunol. 138:1056-1063.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Allison, K. C., W. Strober, and G. R. Harriman. 1991. The induction of IL-5 receptors on normal B cells by cross-linking surface Ig with anti-Ig-dextran. J. Immunol. 146:4197-4203.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ballard, D. W., and A. Bothwell. 1986. Mutational analysis of the immunoglobulin heavy chain promoter region. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 83:9626-9630.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Banerji, T., L. Olson, and W. Schnaffner. 1983. A lymphocyte- specific cellular enhancer is located downstream of the joining region in immunoglobulin heavy chain genes. Cell 33:729-740.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Briskin, M. M., D. Kuwabara, D. S. Sigman, and R. Wall. 1988. Induction of k transcription by interferon-γ without activation of NFκ-B. Science 242:1036-1037.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Calame, K., and S. Eaton. 1988. Transcriptional controlling elements in the immunoglobulin and T cell receptor loci. Adv. Immunol. 43:235-275.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Chodosh, L. A., R. W. Carthew, and P. Sharp. 1986. A single polypeptide possesses the binding and transcription activities of the adenovirus major late transcription factor. Mol. Cell. Biol. 6:4723-4733.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chu, G., H. Hayakawa, and P. Berg. 1987. Electroporation for the efficient transfection of mammalian cells with DNA. Nucleic Acids Res. 15:1311-1326.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clarke, C., J. Berenson, J. Goverman, P. Boyer, S. Crews, G. Siu, and K. Calame. 1982. An immunoglobulin promoter region is unaltered by DNA rearrangement and somatic mutation during B-cell development. Nucleic Acids Res. 10:7731-7749.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cockerill, P. N., and W. T. Garrard. 1986. Chromosomal loop anchorage of the kappa immunoglobulin gene occurs next to the enhancer in a region containing topoisomerase II sites. Cell 44:273-282.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cohen, J. B., K. Effron, G. Rechavi, Y. Ben-Neriah, R. Zakut, and D. Givol. 1982. Simple DNA sequences in homologous flanking regions near immunoglobulin VH genes: a role in gene interaction? Nucleic Acids Res. 10:3353-3370.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dignam, J. D., R. M. Lebovitz, and R. G. Roeder. 1983. Accurate transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II in a soluble extract from isolated mammalian nuclei. Nucleic Acids Res. 11:1475-1489.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eaton, S., and K. Calame. 1987. Multiple elements are necessary for the function of an immunoglobulin heavy chain promoter. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 84:7634-7638.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Feramisco, J. R., D. M. Helfman, J. E. Smart, K. Burridge, and G. P. Thomas. 1982. Coexistence of vinculin-like protein of higher molecular weight in smooth muscle. J. Biol. Chem. 257:11024-11031.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gillies, S. D., S. L. Morrison, V. T. Oi, and S. Tonegawa. 1983. A tissue-specific transcription enhancer element is located in the major intron of a rearranged immunoglobulin heavy chain gene. Cell 33:717-728.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grez, M., H. Land, K. Giesecke, G. Schuetz, A. Jung, and A. E. Sippel. 1981. Multiple mRNAs are generated from the chicken lysozyme gene. Cell 25:753-762.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hedley, M. L., B. L. Drake, J. R. Head, P. W. Tucker, and J. Forman. 1989. Differential expression of the class I major histocompatibility complex genes in the embryo and placenta during midgestational development in the mouse. J. Immunol. 142:4046-4053.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hendrickson, W., and R. Schlief. 1985. A dimer of Ara C protein contacts three adjacent major groove regions of the ara I DNA site. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 82:3129-3133.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Herendeen, D. R., G. A. Kassavetis, J. Barry, B. M. Alberts, and E. P. Geiduschek. 1989. Enhancement of bacteriophage T4 late transcription by components of the T4 DNA replication apparatus. Science 245:952-958.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Imler, J.-L., C. Lemaire, C. Wasylyk, and B. Wasylyk. 1987. Negative regulation contributes to tissue specificity of the immunoglobulin heavy-chain enhancer. Mol. Cell. Biol. 7:2558-2567.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnson, D. G., L. Carayannopoulos, J. D. Capra, P. W. Tucker, and J. H. Hanke. 1990. The ubiquitous octamer-binding pro- tein(s) is sufficient for transcription of immunoglobulin genes. Mol. Cell. Biol. 10:982-990.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Jordan, J., and M. Perucho. 1988. Initial characterization of a potential transcriptional enhancer for the human c-k-ras gene. Oncogene 2:359-366.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Landolfi, N. F., J. D. Capra, and P. W. Tucker. 1986. Interaction of cell-type-specific nuclear proteins with immunoglobulin VH promoter region sequences. Nature (London) 323:548-551.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Landolfi, N. F., X.-M. Yin, J. D. Capra, and P. W. Tucker. 1989. Protection analysis (or “footprinting”) of specific protein-DNA complexes in crude nuclear extracts using methidiumpropyl- EDTA-iron (II). Biotechniques 7:500-503.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lewin, B. 1990. Commitment and activation at pol II promoters: a tail of protein-protein interactions. Cell 61:1161-1164.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maxam, A. M., and W. Gilbert. 1977. A new method for sequencing DNA. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 74:560-564.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oi, V. T., S. L. Morrison, L. A. Herzenberg, and P. Berg. 1983. Immunoglobulin gene expression in transformed lymphoid cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 80:825-829.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Peterson, C., and K. Calame. 1987. Complex protein binding within the mouse immunoglobulin heavy-chain enhancer. Mol. Cell. Biol. 7:4194-4203.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Poncz, M., E. Schwartz, M. Ballantine, and S. Surrey. 1983. Nucleotide sequence analysis of the delta-beta-globin gene region in humans. J. Biol. Chem. 258:11599-11609.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Queen, C., and D. Baltimore. 1983. Immunoglobulin gene transcription is activated by downstream sequence elements. Cell 33:741-748.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reymond, C. D., R. H. Gomer, M. C. Mehdy, and R. A. Firtel. 1984. Developmental regulation of a Dictyostelium gene encoding a protein homologous to mammalian ras protein. Cell 39:141-148.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ron, D., A. R. Brasier, K. A. Wright, and J. F. Habener. 1990. The permissive role of glucocorticoids on interleukin-1 stimula tion of angiotensinogen gene transcription is mediated by an interaction between inducible enhancers. Mol Cell. Biol. 10:4389-4395.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Scheidereit, C., A. Heguy, and R. G. Roeder. 1987. Identification and purification of a human lymphoid-specific octamer-binding protein (OTF-2) that activates transcription of an immunoglobulin promoter in vitro. Cell 51:783-793.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schreiber, E., P. Matthias, M. M. Muller, and W. Schaffner. 1988. Identification of a novel lymphoid specific octamer binding protein (OTF-2B) by proteolytic clipping bandshift assay (PCBA). EMBO J. 7:4221-4229.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sen, R., and D. Baltimore. 1989. Factors regulating immunoglobulin-gene transcription, p. 327-342 In T. Honjo, F. W. Alt, and T. H. Rabbits (ed.), Immunoglobulin genes. Academic Press, Inc. (London), Ltd., London.
   Google Scholar
• Staudt, L., H. Singh, R. Sen, T. Wirth, P. Sharp, and D. Baltimore. 1986. A lymphoid-specific protein binding to the octamer motif of immunoglobulin genes. Nature (London) 323:640-643.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Swain, S. L., R. W. Dutton, D. McKenzie, H. Helstrom, and M. English. 1988. Role of antigen in the B cell response: specific antigen and the lymphokine IL-5 synergize to drive B cell lymphoma proliferation and differentiation to Ig secretion. J. Immunol. 140:4224-4230.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vitetta, E. S., R. Fernandez-Botran, C. D. Myers, and V. M. Sanders. 1990. Cellular interactions in the humoral response. Adv. Immunol. 45:1-105.
   Google Scholar
• Webb, C. F., C. Das, R. L. Coffman, and P. W. Tucker. 1989. Induction of immunoglobulin μ mRNA in a B cell transfectant stimulated with interleukin-5 and a T-dependent antigen. J. Immunol. 143:3934-3939.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Webb, C. F., C. Das, K. L. Eneff, and P. W. Tucker. 1991. Identification of a matrix-associated region 5′ of an immunoglobulin heavy chain variable region gene. Mol. Cell. Biol. 11:5206-5211.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Wirth, T., T. Staudt, and D. Baltimore. 1987. An octamer oligonucleotide upstream of a TATA motif is sufficient for lymphoid-specific promoter activity. Nature (London) 329:174-178.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yang, C.-C., and H. A. Nash. 1989. The interaction of E. coli IHF protein with its specific binding sites. Cell 57:869-880.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Yuan, D., and P. W. Tucker. 1984. Transcriptional regulation of the μ-δ heavy chain locus in normal murine lymphocytes. J. Exp. Med. 160:564-583.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar