3
Views
6
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Transcriptional Regulation

Transcriptional Regulation of the Rat Platelet Factor 4 Gene: Interaction between an Enhancer/Silencer Domain and the GATA Site

, , , &
Pages 6116-6127 | Received 16 Jul 1991, Accepted 19 Sep 1991, Published online: 31 Mar 2023

REFERENCES

  • Baniahmad, Α., Μ. Muller, C. Steiner, and R. Renkawitz. 1987. Activity of two different silencer elements of the chicken lysozyme gene can be compensated by enhancer elements? EMBO J. 6:2297-2303.
  • Busch, C., J. Dawes, D. S. Pepper, and A. Wasterson. 1980. Binding of platelet factor 4 to cultured human umbilical vein endothelial cells. Thromb. Res. 19:129-137.
  • Chirgwin, J. M., A. E. Przybyla, R. J. MacDonald, and W. J. Rutter. 1979. Isolation of biologically active ribonucleic acid from sources enriched in ribonuclease. Biochemistry 18:5294-5299.
  • Deuel, T. F., R. M. Senior, D. Chang, G. L. Griffin, R. L. Heinrikson, and E. T. Kaiser. 1981. Platelet factor 4 is chemotactic for neutrophils and monocytes. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 78:4584-4587.
  • Devereux, J., P. Haeberli, and O. Smithies. 1984. A comprehensive set of sequence analysis programs for the VAX. Nucleic Acids Res. 12:387-395.
  • Dexter, T. M., T. D. Allen, and L. G. Lajtha. 1976. Conditions controlling the proliferation of haemopoietic stem cells in vitro. J. Cell. Physiol. 91:335-344.
  • Doi, T., S. M. Greenberg, and R. D. Rosenberg. 1987. Structure of the rat platelet factor 4 gene: a marker for megakaryocyte differentiation. Mol. Cell. Biol. 7:898-904.
  • Ebbe, S., and F. Stohlman, Jr. 1965. Megakaryocytopoiesis in the rat. Blood 26:20-35.
  • Eisman, R., S. Surrey, B. Ramachandran, E. Schwartz, and M. Poncz. 1990. Structural and functional comparison of the genes for human platelet factor 4 and PF4alt. Blood 76:336-344.
  • Emorine, L. J., S. Marullo, C. Delavier-Klutchko, S. V. Kaveri, O. Durien-Trautman, and A. D. Strosberg. 1987. Structure of the gene for human β2-adrenrgic receptor: expression and promoter characterization. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 84:6995-6999.
  • Evans, T., and G. Felsenfeld. 1989. The erythroid-specific transcription factor Eryfl: a new finger protein. Cell 58:877-885.
  • Hirt, B. 1967. Selective extraction of polyoma DNA from infected mouse cell cultures. J. Mol. Biol. 26:365-369.
  • Hiti-Harper, J., H. Wohl, and E. Harper. 1978. Platelet factor 4: an inhibitor of collagenase. Science 199:991-992.
  • Howard, Μ. Α., J. Perkin, H. H. Salem, and B. G. Firkin. 1984. The agglutination of human platelets by botrocetin: evidence that botrocetin and ristocetin act at different sites on the factor VIII molecule and platelet membrane. Br. J. Haematol. 57:25-28.
  • Jackson, C. W. 1973. Cholinesterase as a possible marker for early cells of the megakaryocytic series. Blood 42:413-421.
  • Jackson, C. W., L. K. Brown, B. C. Somerville, and S. A. Lyles. 1984. Two-color flow cytometric measurement of DNA distributions of rat megakaryocytes in unfixed, unfractionated marrow cell suspensions. Blood 63:768-772.
  • Katz, I. R., G. J. Throbecke, M. K. Bell, J. Z. Yin, D. Clarke, and Μ. Β. Zucker. 1986. Protease-induced immunoregulatory activity of platelet factor 4. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 83:3491-3495.
  • Kuter, D. J., S. M. Greenberg, and R. D. Rosenberg. 1989. Analysis of megakaryocyte ploidy in rat bone marrow cultures. Blood 74:1952-1962.
  • Lonky, S. Α., J. Marsh, and H. Wohl. 1978. Stimulation of human granulocyte elastase by platelet factor 4 and heparin. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 85:1113-1118.
  • Martin, D. I. K., S. F. Tsai, and S. H. Orkin. 1989. Increased gamma-globin expression in a nondeletion HPFH mediated by an erythroid-specific DNA-binding factor. Nature (London) 338:435-438.
  • Martin, D. I. K., L. I. Zon, G. Mutter, and S. H. Orkin. 1990. Expression of an erythroid transcription factor in megakaryocytic and mast cell lineages. Nature (London) 334:444-447.
  • McCutchan, J. H., and J. S. Pagano. 1968. Enhancement of the infectivity of simian virus 40 deoxyribonucleic acid with diethyl-aminoethyl-dextran. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 41:351-356.
  • Metcalf, D., G. R. Johnson, and Τ. Ε. Mandel. 1979. Colony formation in agar by multipotential hemopoietic cells. J. Cell. Physiol. 98:401-420.
  • Narayanan, R., M. M. Jastreboff, C. F. Chin, and J. R. Bertino. 1986. In vivo expression of a nonselected gene transferred into murine hematopoietic stem cells by electroporation. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 141:1018-1024.
  • Odell, T. T., Jr., and C. W. Jackson. 1968. Polyploidy and maturation of rat megakaryocytes. Blood 32:102-110.
  • Oyo, R., A. Nakeff, S. S. Huang, M. Ginsberg, and T. F. Deuel. 1983. New synthesis of a platelet-specific protein: platelet factor 4 synthesis in a megakaryocyte-enriched rabbit bone marrow culture system. J. Cell Biol. 96:515-520.
  • Papayannopoulou, T., B. Nakamoto, S. Kurachi, M. Tweeddale, and H. Messner. 1988. Surface antigenic profile and globin phenotype of two new human erythroleukemia lines: characterization and interpretations. Blood 72:1029-1038.
  • Parker, Β. Α., and G. R. Stark. 1979. Regulation of simian virus 40 transcription: sensitive analysis of the RNA species present early in infections by virus or viral DNA. J. Virol. 31:360-369.
  • Paulus, J. M. 1970. DNA metabolism and development of organelles in guinea-pig megakaryocytes: a combined ultra-structural, autoradiographic and cytophotometric study. Blood 35:298-311.
  • Rabellino, E. M., R. B. Levene, L. L. K. Leung, and R. L. Nachman. 1981. Human megakaryocytes. II. Expression of platelet proteins in early marrow megakaryocytes. J. Exp. Med. 154:88-100.
  • Ravid, K., D. L. Beeler, M. S. Rabin, Η. Ε. Ruley, and R. D. Rosenberg. 1991. Selective targeting of gene products with the megakaryocyte platelet factor 4 promoter. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 88:1521-1525.
  • Read, M. S., R. W. Shermer, and Κ. Μ. Brinkhous. 1978. Venom coagglutinin: an activator of platelet aggregation dependent on von Willebrand factor. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 75:4514-4518.
  • Selden, R. F., K. B. Howie, M. E. Rowe, Η. Μ. Goodman, and D. D. Moore. 1986. Human growth hormone as a reporter gene in regulation studies employing transient gene expression. Mol. Cell. Biol. 6:3173-3179.
  • Senior, R. M., G. L. Griffin, J. S. Huang, D. A. Walz, and T. F. Deuel. 1983. Chemotactic activity of platelet alpha granule proteins for fibroblasts. J. Cell Biol. 96:382-385.
  • Shirayoshi, Y., J. Miyazaki, P. A. Burke, K. Hamada, E. Appella, and K. Ozato. 1987. Binding of multiple nuclear factors to the 5′ upstream regulatory element of the murine major histocompatibility class I gene. Mol. Cell. Biol. 7:4542-4548.
  • Tsai, S. F., D. I. K. Martin, L. I. Zon, A. D. D’Andrea, G. G. Wong, and S. H. Orkin. 1989. Cloning of cDNA for the major DNA-binding protein of the erythroid lineage through expression in mammalian cells. Nature (London) 339:446-451.
  • Uzan, G., M. Prenant, M.-H. Prandini, F. Martin, and G. Marguerie. 1991. Tissue-specific expression of the platelet GPIIb gene. J. Biol. Chem. 266:8932-8939.
  • Vinci, G., A. Tabilio, J. F. Deschamps, D. VanHacke, A. Henri, J. Guichard, P. Tettroo, P. M. Lansdorp, T. Hercend, W. Vainchenker, and J. Breton-Gorius. 1984. Immunological study of in vitro maturation of human megakaryocytes. Br. J. Haematol. 56:589-605.
  • Winter, E., and A. Warshavsky. 1989. A DNA binding protein that recognizes oligo (dA):oligo (dT) tracts? EMBO J. 8:1867-1877.
  • Youssoufian, H., L. Zon, S. H. Orkin, A. D. D’Andrea, and H. D. Lodish. 1990. Structure and transcription of the mouse erythropoietin receptor gene. Mol. Cell. Biol. 10:3675-3682.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.