Metamaterial-Based Phase Shifters for Ultra Wide-Band Applications

References

• Schiffman , B. M. 1958 . A new class of broad-band microwave 90-degree phase shifters . IRE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques , 6 ( No. 2 ) Apr. : 232 – 237 .
   Google Scholar
• Guo , Y. 2006 . Improved wide-band schiffman phase shifter . IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques , 54 ( No. 3 ) Mar. : 1196 – 1199 .
   Google Scholar
• Caloz , C. and Itoh , T. 2006 . Electromagnetic Metamaterials , JohnWiley & Sons .
   Google Scholar
• Tseng , C. H. and Chang , C. L. 2008 . A broadband quadrature power splitter using metamaterial transmission line . IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters , 18 ( No. 1 ) Jan.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Chen , H. , Wu , B.-I. and Kong , J. A. 2006 . Review of electromagnetic theory in left-handed materials . Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications , 20 ( No. 15 ) : 2137 – 2151 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grzegorczyk , T. M. and Kong , J. A. 2006 . Review of left-handed metamaterials: Evolution from theoretical and numerical studies to potential applications . Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications , 20 ( No. 14 ) : 2053 – 2064 .
   Google Scholar
• Yang , R. , Xie , Y. , Wang , P. and Li , L. 2006 . Microstrip antennas with left-handed materials substrates . Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications , 20 ( No. 9 ) : 1221 – 1233 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guo , Y. and Xu , R.-M. 2006 . Planar metamaterials supporting multiple left-handed modes . Progress In Electromagnetics Research , PIER 66 : 239 – 251 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ding , W. , Chen , L. and Liang , C.-H. 2008 . Numerical study of Goos-H¨anchen shift on the surface of anisotropic left-handed materials . Progress In Electromagnetics Research B , 2 : 151 – 164 .
   Google Scholar
• Eleftheriades , G. V. , Iyer , A. K. and Kremer , P. C. 2002 . Planar negative refractive index media using periodically L-C loaded transmission lines . Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques , 50 ( No. 12 ) : 2702 – 1712 .
   Google Scholar
• Shelby , R. A. , Smith , D. R. and Schultz , S. 2001 . Experimental verification of a negative index of refraction . Science , 292 : 77 – 79 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith , D. R. , Padilla , D. , Vier , D. C. , Nemat-Nasser , S. C. and Schultz , S. 2000 . Composite medium with simultaneously negative permeability and permittivity . Physics Review Letters , 84 ( No. 18 ) : 4184 – 4187 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sanada , A. , Caloz , C. and Itoh , T. 2004 . Characteristics of the composite right/left-handed transmission lines . IEEE Microwave Wireless Component Letters , 14 : 68 – 70 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fan , Z. G. , Ran , L. X. and Kong , J. A. 2006 . Source pulse optimizations for UWB radio systems . Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications , 20 ( No. 11 ) : 1535 – 1550 .
   Google Scholar
• Kim , J.-H. , You , Y.-H. , Lee , K.-I. and Yi , J.-H. 2008 . Pilot-less synchronization receiver for UWB-based wireless application . Progress In Electromagnetics Research , PIER 83 : 119 – 131 .
   Google Scholar
• Van Den Bogaart , F. L. M. and Pyndiah , R. 1990 . A 10–14 GHz linear MMIC vector modulator with less than 0.1 dB and 0.8 amplitude and phase error . IEEE MTT-S Int. Dig. , : 465 – 468 .
   Google Scholar
• Kamitsuna , H. and Ogawa , H. 1993 . Ultra-wideband MMIC active power splitters with arbitrary phase relationships . Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques , 41 ( No. 9 ) Sep. : 1519 – 1523 .
   Google Scholar
• Simon , H. and Périchon , R. A. 2000 . A MMIC broad-band 90 power divider using a new all-pass active filter . Proc. 30th Eur. Microwave Conf. , : 344 – 347 .
   Google Scholar
• Kuylenstierna , D. , Gunnarsson , S. E. and Zirath , H. 2005 . Lumpedelement quadrature power splitters using mixed right/left-handed transmission lines . IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques , 53 ( No. 8 ) Aug. : 2616 – 2621 .
   Google Scholar
• Antoniades , M. A. and Eleftheriades , G. V. 2005 . A broadband Wilkinson balun using microstrip metamaterial lines . IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Letters , 4 : 209 – 212 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar