Effects of Charged Particles Size Distribution on Microwave Propagation in Sandstorms

References

• Fredrick , S. S. and Jothiram , V. 1999 . Propagation delays induced in GPS signals by dry air, water, vapor, hydrometeors and other particulates . J. Geophy Res. , 104 ( No. D8 ) : 9663 – 9670 .
   Google Scholar
• Setijadi , E. , Matsushima , A. , Tanaka , N. and Hendrantoro , G. 2009 . Effect of temperature and multiple scattering on rain attenuation of electromagnetic waves by a simple spherical model . Progress In Electromagnetics Research , 99 : 339 – 354 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bahrami , M. and Rashed-Mohassel , J. 2008 . An exact solution of coherent wave propagation in rain medium with realistic raindrop shapes . Progress In Electromagnetics Research , 79 : 107 – 118 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meng , Y. S. , Lee , Y. H. and Ng , B. C. 2009 . Further study of rainfall effect on VHF forested radio-wave propagation with four-layered model . Progress In Electromagnetics Research , 99 : 149 – 161 .
   Google Scholar
• Serdyuk , V. M. 2008 . Dielectric study of bound water in grain at radio and microwave frequencies . Progress In Electromagnetics Research , 84 : 379 – 406 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chu , T. S. 1979 . Effect of sand storms on microwave propagation . Bell Syst. Tech. J. , 58 ( No. 2 ) : 549 – 555 .
   Google Scholar
• Bashir , A. O. and Mcewan , N. J. 1986 . Microwave propagation in dust storms: A review . IEEE Proceedings H , 133 ( No. 3 ) : 241 – 247 . 1986
   Google Scholar
• Ansari , A. J. and Evans , B. G. 1982 . Microwave propagation in sand and dust storms . IEE Proc. F, Commun., Radar & Signal Process. , 129 : 315 – 322 .
   Google Scholar
• Ghobrial , S. I. 1980 . “ The effect of sand storms on microwave propagation ” . In Proc. Nat. Telecommun. Conf Vol. 2 , 43.5.1 – 43.5.4 . Houston , TX
   Google Scholar
• Xu , Y. X. and Huang , J. Y. 2003 . Effect of sand and dust storms on Kaband electromagnetic wave propagation along earth-space paths . Chinese Journal of Radio Science , 18 ( No. 3 ) : 328 – 331 .
   Google Scholar
• Vishvakarma , B. R. and Rai , C. S. 1993 . Limitations of Rayleigh scattering in the prediction of millimeter wave attenuation in sand and dust storms . International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, 1993. IGARSS '93 , 1 : 267 – 269 .
   Google Scholar
• Elabdin , Z. E. O. , Islam , M. R. , Khalifa , O. O. and Abd-El-Raouf , H. E. 2009 . Mathematical model for the prediction of microwave signal attenuation due to duststorm . Progress In Electromagnetics Research M , 6 : 139 – 153 .
   Google Scholar
• Hu , D. Z. 1993 . Measurements of diameter distribution and shape of sand at the Beach of the Yellow River . Chinese Journal of Radio Science , 8 : 63 – 69 .
   Google Scholar
• Adel , A. A. 1986 . Effect of particle size distribution on millimeter wave propagation into sandstorms . International of Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves , 7 ( No. 6 )
   Google Scholar
• Ahmed , A. S. 1987 . Role of particle-size distributions on millimeterwave propagation in sand/duststorms . IEE Proceedings , 134 : 55 – 59 .
   Google Scholar
• Sihvola , A. H. and Kong , J. A. 1988 . Effective permittivitity of dielectric mixtures . IEEE Trans. on Geoscience and Remote Sensing , 26 ( No. 4 ) : 420 – 429 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yang , R. , Wu , Z. and You , J. 2003 . The study of MMW and MW attenuation considering multiple scattering effect in sand and dust storms at slant paths . International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves , 24 ( No. 8 ) Aug.
   Google Scholar
• Zhou , W. 2005 . Calculation and simulation of sand and dust attenuation in microwave propagation . High Power Laser and Particle Beams , 17 ( No. 8 )
   Google Scholar
• Zheng , X. , Huang , N and Zhou , Y. 2003 . Laboratory measurement of electrification of wind-blown sands and simulation of its effect on sandsaltation movement . Journal of Geophysical Research , 108 ( No. 10 ) : 43 – 22 .
   Google Scholar
• He , S. Q. and Zhou , Y. H. 2005 . Scattering field of charged sand particles and influence of propagation characteristic of electromagnetic wave . Science in China , 35 ( No. 3 ) : 308 – 317 .
   Google Scholar
• Dong , Q.-F. Xu , J.-D. 2009 . Attenuation effects of microwave through charged sand particles . High Power Laser and Particle Beams , 21 ( No. 10 ) : 1517 – 1520 .
   Google Scholar
• Klacka , J. and Kocifaj , M. 2010 . On the scattering of electromagnetic waves by a charged sphere . Progress In Electromagnetics Research , 109 : 17 – 35 .
   Google Scholar
• Haddad , S. , Salman , M. J. H. and Jha , R. K. 1983 . “ Effects of dust/sandstorms on some aspects of microwave propagation ” . In Proc. URSI Commission F Symposium , 153 – 161 . Louvain-la-Neuve . ESA pubilication SP-194
   Google Scholar