Tunable Amphoteric Refraction in Semiordered Nematics

References

• Wang , J. , Qu , S. , Ma , H. , Hu , J. , Yang , Y. , Wu , X. , Xu , Z. and Hao , M. 2009 . A dielectric resonator-based route to left-handed metamaterials . Progress In Electromagnetics Research B , 13 : 133 – 150 .
   Google Scholar
• Navarro-Cia , M. , Beruete , M. , Falcone , F. J. , Sorolla , M. and Campillo , I. 2010 . Polarization-tunable negative or positive refraction in self-complementariness-based extraordinary transmission prism . Progress In Electromagnetics Research , 103 : 101 – 114 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang , J. , Qu , S. , Ma , H. , Yang , Y. , Wu , X. , Xu , Z. and Hao , M. 2009 . Wide-angle polarization-independent planar left-handed metamaterials based on dielectric resonators . Progress In Electromagnetics Research B , 12 : 243 – 258 .
   Google Scholar
• Luo , C. , Johnson , S. G. , Joannopoulos , J. D. and Pendry , J. B. 2002 . All-angle negative refraction without negative effective index . Phys. Rev. B , 65 : 201104
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fang , N. , Lee , H. , Sun , C. and Zhang , X. 2005 . Sub-diffraction-limited optical imaging with a silver superlens . Science , 308 : 534
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schonbrun , E. , Tinker , M. , Park , W. and Lee , J.-B. 2005 . Negative refraction in a si-polymer photonic crystal membrane . IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. , 17 : 1196
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De Waele , R. , Burgos , S. P. , Atwater , H. A. and Polman , A. 2010 . Negative refractive index in coaxial plasmon waveguides . Opt. Express , 18 : 12770
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shin , H. and Fan , S. 2006 . All-angle negative refraction for surface plasmon waves using a metal-dielectric-metal structure . Phys. Rev. Lett. , 96 : 073907
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Feng , L. , Liu , X.-P. , Lu , M.-H. , Chen , Y.-B. , Chen , Y.-F. , Mao , Y.-W. , Zi , J. , Zhu , Y.-Y. , Zhu , S.-N. and Ming , N.-B. 2006 . Acoustic backward-wave negative refractions in the second band of a sonic crystal . Phys. Rev. Lett. , 96 : 014301
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lu , W. T. , Huang , Y. J. , Vodo , P. , Banyal , R. K. , Perry , C. H. and Sridhar , S. 2007 . A new mechanism for negative refraction and focusing using selective diffraction from surface corrugation . Opt. Express , 15 : 9166
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wu , Z. , Zeng , B.-Q. and Zhong , S. 2010 . A double-layer chiral metamaterial with negative index . Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications , 24 ( No. 7 ) : 983 – 992 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dong , J. 2009 . Surface wave modes in chiral negative refraction grounded slab waveguides . Progress In Electromagnetics Research , 95 : 153 – 166 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang , Y. , Fluegel , B. and Mascarenhas , A. 2003 . Total negative refraction in real crystals for ballistic electrons and light . Phys. Rev. Lett. , 91 : 157404
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang , Y. and Mascarenhas , A. 2005 . Total and negative refraction of electromagnetic waves . Mod. Phys. Lett. B , 19 : 21
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krowne , C. M. 2004 . Negative-refractive bicrystal with broken symmetry produces asymmetric electromagnetic fields in guidedwave heterostructures . Phys. Rev. Lett. , 93 : 53902
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu , Z. , Lin , Z. and Chui , S. T. 2004 . Negative refraction and omnidirectional total transmission at a planar interface associated with a uniaxial medium . Phys. Rev. B , 69 : 115402
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhao , Q. , Kang , L. , Li , B. , Zhou , J. , Tang , H. and Zhang , B. 2006 . Tunable negative refraction in nematic liquid crystals . App. Phys. Lett. , 89 : 221918
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang , X. , Kwon , D.-H. , Werner , D. H. , Khoo , I.-C. , Kildishev , A. V. and Shalaev , V. M. 2007 . Tunable optical negative-index metamaterials employing anisotropic liquid crystals . App. Phys. Lett. , 91 : 143122
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang , Y.-Y. and Chen , L.-W. 2006 . Tunable negative refraction photonic crystals achieved by liquid crystals . Opt. Express , 14 : 10580
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu , J.-P. , Yaua , H.-F. , Yec , Z. , Kuoc , C.-H. and Kea , B. 2007 . Amphoteric refraction exhibited by anisotropic crystals . Optik , 118 : 147
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Abu-Abed , A. S. 2009 . Optical waves in partially ordered anisotropic media . Opt. Express , 17 : 1646
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Abu-Abed , A. S. and Lindquist , R. G. 2009 . Utilizing critical angles in sensing partially ordered liquid crystal profile . Opt. Express , 17 : 23729
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mathieu , J. P. 1975 . Optics , 86 Oxford : Pergamon .
   Google Scholar