Topical treatment of tungiasis: a randomized, controlled trial

References

• Ade-Serrano, M. A., Olomolehin, O. G. & Adewunmi, A. (1982). Treatment of human tungiasis with niridazole (Ambilhar): a double-blind placebo-controlled trial. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology, 76, 89–92.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cardoso, A. (1981). Generalized tungiasis treated with thiabendazole. Archives of Dermatology, 117, 127.
   Google Scholar
• Cardoso, A. E. C. (1990). Tunguiase. Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia, 65, 29S-33S.
   Google Scholar
• Carvalho, R. W., Almeida, A. B., Barbosa-Silva, S. C., Amorim, M., Ribeiro, P. C. & Serra-Freire, N. M. (2003). The patterns of tungiasis in Araruama town-ship, state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Menzórias do Institut° Oswald° Cruz, 98, 31–36.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Caumes, E. (2003). Treatment of cutaneous larva migrans and Toxocara infection. Fundamental and Clinical Pharmacology, 17, 213–216.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chadee, D. D. (1994). Distribution patterns of Tunga penetrans within a community in Trinidad, West Indies. Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 97, 167–170.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chadee, D. D. (1998). Tungiasis among five com-munities in south-western Trinidad, West Indies. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology, 92, 107–113.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eisele, M., Heukelbach, J., van Marck, E., Mehlhorn, H., Meckes, O., Franck, S. & Feldmeier, H. (2003). Investigations on the biology, epidemiology, patho-logy and control of Tunga penetrans in Brazil: I. Natural history of tungiasis in man. Parasitology Research, 90, 87–99.
   Google Scholar
• Feldmeier, H. & Chitsulo, L. (1999). Therapeutic and operational profiles of metrifonate and praziquantel in Schistosoma haematobium infection. Arzneimittel-Forschung Drug Research, 49, 557–565.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Feldmeier, H. & Doehring, E. (1987). Clinical experi-ence with metrifonate. Review with emphasis on its use in endemic areas. Acta Tropica, 44, 357–368.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Feldmeier, H., Heukelbach, J., Eisele, M., Sousa, A. Q., Barbosa, L. M. & Carvalho, C. B. (2002). Bacterial superinfection in human tungiasis. Tropical Medicine and International Health, 7, 559–564.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Feldmeier, H., Eisele, M., SabOia Moura, R. C. & Heukelbach, J. (2003). Severe tungiasis in under-privileged communities: case series from Brazil. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 9, 949–955.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heukelbach, J., de Oliveira, F. A., Hesse, G. & Feldmeier, H. (2001). Tungiasis: a neglected health problem of poor communities. Tropical Medicine and International Health, 6, 267–272.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heukelbach, J., Mencke, N. & Feldmeier, H. (2002a). Cutaneous larva migrans and tungiasis: the challenge to control zoonotic ectoparasitoses associated with poverty. Tropical Medicine and International Health, 7, 907–910.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heukelbach, J., Wilcke, T. & Feldmeier, H. (2002b). Epidemiological characteristics of tungiasis. Acta Tropica, 83, S101.
   Google Scholar
• Heukelbach, J., Costa, A. L. M., Wilcke, T., Mencke, N. & Feldmeier, H. (2003a). The animal reservoir of Tunga penetrans in poor communities in northeast Brazil. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, in press.
   Google Scholar
• Heukelbach, J., van Haeff, E., Rump, B., Wilcke, T., Moura, R. C. & Feldmeier, H. (2003b). Parasitic skin diseases: health care-seeking in a slum in north-east Brazil. Tropical Medicine and International Health, 8, 368–373.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Matias, R. S. (1989). Epidemia de tungiase no Rio Grande do Sul. Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, 22, 137–142.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Muehlen, M., Heukelbach, J., Wilcke, T., Winter, B., Mehlhorn, H. & Feldmeier, H. (2003). Investigations on the biology, epidemiology, pathology and control of Tunga penetrans in Brazil II. Prevalence, parasite load and topographic distribution of lesions in the population of a traditional fishing village. Parasitology Research, in press.
   Google Scholar
• Nte, A. R. & Eke, F. U. (1995). Jigger infestation in children in a rural area of Rivers state of Nigeria. West African Journal of Medicine, 14, 56–58.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rietschel, W. (1989). Beobachtungen zum sandfloh (Tunga penetrans) bei mensch und hund in Französisch-Guayana. Tierärztliche Praxis, 17, 189–193.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Saraceno, E. F., Bazarra, M. L. G., Calviello, R. C., Quaranta, M. A., Mirarchi, P. & Sanchez, G. F. (1999). Tungiasis: tratamiento de un caso con ivermectina. Archivos Argentinos de Dernzatologia, 49, 91–95.
   Google Scholar
• Valenga, Z. O., Cardoso, A. E. C. & Cardoso, A. S. (1972). Tunguiase generalizada: relato de dois casos tratados corn thiabendazol. Dermatologia Ibero—Latino-Americana, 3, 375–378.
   Google Scholar
• Victoria, J. & Trujillo, R. (2001). Topical ivermectin: a new successful treatment for scabies. Pediatric Dermatology, 18, 63–65.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Victoria, J., Trujillo, R. & Barreto, M. (1999). Myiasis: a successful treatment with topical ivermectin. International Journal of Dermatology, 38, 142–144.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilcke, T., Heukelbach, J., Cesar Saboia, M. R., Regina, S. K.-P. & Feldmeier, H. (2002). High prevalence of tungiasis in a poor neighbourhood in Fortaleza, northeast Brazil. Acta Tropica, 83, 255–258.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yeruham, I. & Hadani, A. (1998). Control of human scabies by topical application of ivermectin. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology, 92, 627–629.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Youssef, Y. M., Sadaka, H. A. H., Eissa, M. M. & El-Ariny, A. F. (1995). Topical application of ivermectin for human ectoparasites. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 53, 652–653.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar