Effect of steam on high temperature oxidation behaviour of alumina-forming alloys

References

• R. Gauntt, D. Kalinich, J. Cardoni, J. Phillips, A. Goldmann, S. Pickering, M. Francis, K. Robb, L. Ott, D. Wang, C. Smith, S. St.Germain, D. Schwieder and C. Phelan, “Fukushima Daiichi Accident Study (Status as of April 2012),” Sandia National Laboratory Report, SAND2012-6173, Albuquerque, NM, July 2012.
   Google Scholar
• Cheng T, Keiser JR, Brady MP, Terrani KA and Pint BA: ‘Oxidation of fuel cladding candidate materials in steam environments at high temperature and pressure’, J. Nucl. Mater., 2012, 427, 396–400.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pint BA, Terrani KA, Brady MP, Cheng T and Keiser JR: ‘High temperature oxidation of fuel cladding candidate materials in steam-hydrogen environments’, J. Nucl. Mater., 2013, 440, 420–427.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Terrani KA, Parish CM, Shin D and Pint BA: ‘Protection of zirconium by alumina- and chromia-forming iron alloys under high-temperature steam exposure’, J. Nucl. Mater., 2013, 438, 64–71.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yan Y, Keiser JR, Terrani KA, Bell GL and Snead LL: ‘Post-quench ductility evaluation of Zircaloy-4 and select iron alloys under design basis and extended LOCA conditions’, J. Nucl. Mater., 2014, 448, 436–440.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Terrani KA, Zinkle SJ and Snead LL: ‘Advanced oxidation-resistant iron-based alloys for LWR fuel cladding’, J. Nucl. Mater., 2014, 448, 420–435.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zinkle SJ, Terrani KA, Gehin JC, Ott LJ and Snead LL: ‘Accident tolerant fuels for LWRs: A perspective’, J. Nucl. Mater., 2014, 448, 374–379.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Farmer MT, Leibowitz L, Terrani KA and Robb KR: ‘Scoping assessments of ATF impact on late-stage accident progression including molten core–concrete interaction’, J. Nucl. Mater., 2014, 448, 534–540.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vierow K, Liao Y, Johnson J, Kenton M and Gauntt R: ‘Severe accident analysis of a PWR station blackout with the MELCOR, MAAP4 and SCDAP/RELAP5 codes’, Nucl. Eng. Des., 2004, 234, 129–145.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Powers D and Meyer R: ‘Cladding swelling and rupture models for LOCA analysis’, US NRC report, NUREG-0630, 1980.
   Google Scholar
• Yvon P and Carré F: ‘Structural materials challenges for advanced reactor systems’, J. Nucl. Mater., 2009, 385, 217–222.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hallstadius L, Johnson S and Lahoda E: ‘Cladding for high performance fuel’, Prog. Nucl. Energy, 2012, 57, 71–76.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Katoh Y, Snead LL, Szlufarska I and Weber WJ: ‘Radiation effects in SiC for nuclear structural applications’, Curr. Opin. Solid State Mater. Sci., 2012, 16, (3), 143–152.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ben-Belgacem M, Richet V, Terrani KA, Katoh Y and Snead LL: ‘Thermo-mechanical analysis of LWR SiC/SiC composite cladding’, J. Nucl. Mater., 2014, 447, 125–142.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Opila EJ: ‘Volatility of common protective oxides in high-temperature water vapor: current understanding and unanswered questions’, Mater. Sci. Forum, 2004, 461–464, 765–774.
   Google Scholar
• Terrani KA, Pint BA, Parish CM, Silva CM, Snead LL and Katoh Y: ‘Silicon carbide oxidation in steam’, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 2014, 97, 2331–2352.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Henry JF, Zhou G and Ward T: ‘Lessons from the past: materials-related issues in an ultra-supercritical boiler at Eddystone plant’, Mater. High Temp., 2007, 24, 249–258.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pint BA: ‘High-temperature corrosion in fossil fuel power generation: present and future’, JOM, 2013, 65, 1024–1032.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Viswanathan R, Shingledecker J and Purgert R: ‘Evaluating materials technology for advanced ultrasupercritical coal-fired plants’, Power, 2010, 154, (8), 41–45.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wright IG and Dooley RB: ‘A review of the oxidation behavior of structural alloys in steam’, Int. Mater. Rev., 2010, 55, (3), 129–167.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Quadakkers WJ, Piron-Abellan J, Shemet V and Singheiser L: ‘Metallic interconnectors for solid oxide fuel cells – a review’, Mater. High Temp., 2003, 20, 115–127.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pint BA, Peraldi R and Maziasz PJ: ‘The use of model alloys to develop corrosion-resistant stainless steels’, Mater. Sci. Forum, 2004, 461–464, 815–822.
   Google Scholar
• Pint BA, Terrani KA, Keiser JR, Brady MP, Yamamoto Y and Snead LL: ‘Material selection for fuel cladding resistant to severe accident scenarios’, 16th Environ. Degrad. Conf., Asheville, NC, USA, August 2013, NACE, Paper ED2013-3083.
   Google Scholar
• Pint BA, Garratt-Reed AJ and Hobbs LW: ‘The effect of Y and Ti on FeCrAl oxidation at 1400°C’, J. Phys. IV, 1993, 3, C9-247-55.
   Google Scholar
• Jönsson B, Lu Q, Chandrasekaran D, Berglund R and Rave F: ‘Oxidation and creep limited lifetime of Kanthal APMT®, a dispersion strengthened fecralmo alloy designed for strength and oxidation resistance at high temperatures’, Oxid. Met., 2013, 79, 29–39.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Capdevila C, Miller MK, Russell KF, Chao J and González-Carrasco JL: ‘Phase separation in PM 2000 (TM) Fe-base ODS alloy: Experimental study at the atomic level’, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2008, A490, 277–288.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pint BA: ‘High-temperature corrosion of alumina-forming iron-, nickel- and cobalt-based alloys’, in ‘Shreir’s corrosion’, 4th edn, Vol. 1, 606–645; 2010, Amsterdam, Elsevier.
   Google Scholar
• Unocic KA, Essuman EK, Dryepondt S and Pint BA: ‘Effect of environment on the scale formed on ODS FeCrAl at 1100°C’, Mater. High Temp., 2012, 29, 171–180.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Unocic KA and Pint BA: ‘Effect of water vapor on thermally grown alumina scales on bond coatings’, Surf. Coat. Technol., 2013, 215, 30–38.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Unocic KA and Pint BA: ‘Oxidation behavior of Co-doped NiCrAl alloys in dry and wet air’, Surf. Coat. Technol., 2013, 237, 8–15.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pint BA and Alexander KB: ‘Grain boundary segregation of cation dopants in α-Al2O3 scales’, J. Electrochem. Soc., 1998, 145, 1819–1829.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pint BA, Garratt-Reed AJ and Hobbs LW: ‘The reactive element effect in commercial ODS FeCrAl alloys’, Mater. High Temp., 1995, 13, 3–16.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Golightly FA, Stott FH and Wood GC: ‘The relationship between oxide grain morphology and growth mechanisms for Fe–Cr–Al and Fe–Cr–Al–Y alloys’, J. Electrochem. Soc., 1979, 126, 1035–1042.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pint BA and Unocic KA: ‘Ionic segregation on grain boundaries in thermally grown alumina scales’, Mater. High Temp., 2012, 29, 257–263.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bennett MJ, Romary H and Price JB: ‘The oxidation behavior of alumina forming oxide dispersion strengthened ferritic alloys at 1200–1400°C’, in ‘Heat resistant materials’, (ed. K. Natesan and D. J. Tillack), 95–103; Materials Park, OH, ASM.
   Google Scholar
• Pint BA and Hobbs LW: ‘The formation of α-Al2O3 scales at 1500°C’, Oxid. Met., 1994, 41, 203–233.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pint BA and Hobbs LW: ‘The oxidation behavior of Y2O3-dispersed β-NiAl’, Oxid. Met., 2004, 61, 273–292.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee K and Worrell WL: ‘The oxidation of iridium-aluminum and iridium-hafnium intermetallics at temperatures above 1550°C’, Oxid. Met., 1989, 32, 357–369.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pint BA and Rebak RB: Unpublished research, 2014.
   Google Scholar