REFERENCES
- The most important references are denoted with an asterisk.
- Leppilahti J, Oravo S. Total Achilles tendon rupture. Sports Med 1998;25:79–100
- Fahlstrom M, Bjornstig U, Lorentzon R. Acute Achilles tendon rupture in badminton players. Am J Sports Med 1998;26:467–70
- Maffuli N, Wong J, Almekinders LC. Types and epidemiology of tendinopathy. Clin Sports Med 2003;22:675–92
- Sandelin J. Acute sports injuries: a clinical and epidemiological study. Thesis, Helsinki University, Finland, 1988
- Sandelin J, Santavirta S. Occurrence and epidemiology of sports injuries in Finland. Ann Chir Gynaecol 1991;80:90–5
- Kannus P, Jozsa L. Histopathological changes preceding spontaneous rupture of a tendon. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1991;73:1507–25
- Kvist M. Achilles tendon injuries in athletes. Sports Med 1994;18:173–201
- Nillius SA, Nilsson BE, Westlin NE. The incidence of Achilles tendon rupture. Acta Orthop Scand 1976;47:118–21
- Moller A, Anstrom M, Westlin NE. Increasing incidence of Achilles tendon rupture. Acta Orthop Scand 1996;67:479–81
- Leppilahti J, Puranen J, Orava S. Incidence of Achilles tendon rupture. Acta Orthop Scand 1996;67:277–9
- Levi N. The incidence of Achilles tendon rupture in Copenhagen. Injury 1997;28:311–3
- Houshian S, Tscherning T, Riegels-Nielsen P. The epidemiology of Achilles tendon rupture in a Danish county. Injury 1998;29:651–4
- Maffulli N, Waterston SW, Squair J, Reaper J, Douglas AS. Changing incidence of Achilles tendon rupture in Scotland: a 15-year study. Clin J Sport Med 1999;9:157–60
- Suchak AA, Bostick G, Reid D, Blitz S, Jomha M. The incidence of Achilles tendon ruptures in Edmonton, Canada. Foot Ankle Int 2005;26:932–6
- Rauh MJ, Koepsell TD, Rivara FP, Margherita AJ, Rice SG. Epidemiology of musculoskeletal injuries among high school cross-country runners. Am J Epidemiol 2006;163:151–9
- Woods C, Hawkins R, Hulse M, Hodson A. The Football Association Medical Research Programme: an audit of injuries in professional football, analysis of preseason injuries. Br J Sports Med 2002;36:436–41
- Fahlstrom M, Lorentzon R, Alfredson H. Painful conditions in the Achilles tendon region: a common problem in middle aged competitive badminton players. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 2002;10:57–60
- Fahlstrom M, Lorentzon R, Alfredson H. Painful conditions in the Achilles tendon region in elite badminton players. Am J Sports Med2002;30:51–4
- Nyyssonen T, Luthje P. Achilles tendon ruptures in South East Finland between 1986 –1996, with special reference to epidemiology, complications of surgery and hospital costs. Ann Chir Gynaecol 2000;89:53–7
- Davis JJ, Mason KT, Clark DA. Achilles tendon ruptures stratified by age, race, and cause of injury among active duty U. S. military members. Mil Med 1999;164:872–3
- Fahlstrom M, Bjornstig U, Lorentzon R. Acute badminton injuries. Scand J Med Sci Sports 1998;8:145–8