22
Views
5
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

The effects of quarry mining on the epidemiology of Schistosoma haematobium in schoolchildren, in Ishiagu, south–eastern Nigeria

, , &
Pages 155-161 | Published online: 18 Jul 2013

REFERFNCES

  • Anya, A. O. & Okafor, F. C. (1987). Prevalence of Schistosoma haematobium infection in Anambara State, Nigeria. Bulletin de la Société Médicale d'Afrique Noire de la Langue Française, 46A, 321–332.
  • Bergquist, N. R. (2002). Schistosomiasis: from risk assessment control. Trends in Parasitology, 18, 309–314.
  • Betterton, C., Ndifon, G. T., Bassey, S. E., Tan, R M. & Oyeyi, T. (1988). Schistosomiasis in Kano state, Nigeria. 1. Human infections near dam sites and distribution and preferences of potential snail inter-mediate hosts. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology, 82, 56–70.
  • Brown, D. S. (1994). Freshwater Snails of Africa and their Medical Importance, 2nd Edn. London: Taylor & Francis.
  • Chimbari, M. J. & Chirundu, D. (2003). Prevalence and intensity of the schistosomiasis situation along the Zimbabwean urban and pen-urban shoreline of Lake Kariba. Central African Journal of Medicine, 49, 8–12.
  • Chitsulo, L., Engels, D., Montresor, A. & Savioli, L. (2000). The global status of schistosomiasis and its control. Acta Tropica, 77,41–51.
  • Davis, A. (2003). Schistosomiasis. In Manson's Tropical Diseases, 21st Edn, eds Cook, G. C. & Zumla, A. I. pp. 1431-1469. London: W. B. Saunders.
  • Dazo, B. C. & Biles, J. E. (1972). Schistosomiasis in the Kainji Lake Area, Nigeria. Report on a Survey made in October—December 1970. Geneva: World Health Organization.
  • Ekejindu, I. M., Ekejindu, G. O. C. & Agbai, A. (2002). Schistosoma haematobium infection and nutri-tional status of residents in Ezianam, a riverine area of Anambara state, south eastern Nigeria. Nigerian Journal of Parasitology, 23, 131–138.
  • Mafe, M. A., von Stamm, T., Utzinger, J. & N'Goran, E. K. (2000). Control of urinary schistosomiasis: an investigation into the effective use of questionnaires to identify high-risk communities and individuals in Niger state, Nigeria. Tropical Medicine and International Health, 5,53–63.
  • Nduka, F. O., Okwara, V. U. & Nwoke, B. E. B. (1994). The physico-chemical properties of water habitats of snail hosts of Schistosoma in an endemic area of south eastern Nigeria. Nigerian Journal of Biotechnology, 11, 69–75.
  • Nduka, F. O., Ajaero, C. M. U. & Nwoke, B. E. B. (1995). Urinary schistosomiasis among school chil-dren in an endemic community of south eastern Nigeria. Applied Parasitology, 36, 34–40.
  • Odaibo, A. B., Adewunmi, C. O., Olorunmola, F. O., Adewoyin, F. B., Olofintoye, L. K., Adewunmi, T. A., Adetula, M. O., Awe, C. O. & Akinyemi, F. (2004). Preliminary studies on the prevalence and distribution of urinary schistosomiasis in Ondo state, Nigeria. African Journal of Medicine and Medical Sciences, 33, 219-224.
  • Okafor, F. C. (1990). Schistosoma haematobium cercar-iae transmission patterns in freshwater system of Anambara state, Nigeria. Agnew Parasitology, 31, 159–166.
  • Richards, F. O., Hassan, F., Cline, B. L. & El Alamy, B. A. (1984). An evaluation of quantitative techni-ques for S. haematobium eggs in urine preserved with carbonfluchin. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 33, 857-861.
  • Saathoff, E., Olsen, A., Magnussen. P., Kvalsvig, J. D., Becker, W. & Appleton, C. C. (2004). Patterns of Schistosoma haematobium infection, impact of prazi-quantel treatment and re-infection after treatment in a cohort of school children from rural KwaZulu-Natal/South Africa. BMC Infectious Diseases, 4,40.
  • Savioli, L., Hatz, C., Dixon, H., Kisumku, U. M. & Mott, K. E. (1990). Control of morbidity due to Schistosoma haematobium on Pemba Island: egg excretion and haematuria as indicators of infection. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 43, 289–295.
  • Southgate, V. R., Rollinson, D., Tchuem Tchuente, L. A. & Hagan, P. (2005). Towards control of schistosomiasis in sub-Saharan Africa. Journal of Helminthology, 79, 181-185.
  • Sow, S., de Vlas, S. J., Engels, D. & Gryseels, B. (2002). Water-related disease patterns before and after the construction of the Diama dam in northern Senegal. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology, 96, 575–586.
  • Tayo, M. A. (1989). Urinary schistosomiasis in settlements around the Kainji Lake. In Proceedings of the National Conference on Two Decades of Research on Lake Kainji, eds Aveni, J. S. O. & Olatunde S. S. pp. 489-499. New Bussa, Nigeria: Kainji National Institute for Freshwater Fisheries Research.
  • Ude, A. (1977). A case for the creation of Ivo Local Government Area, out of the present Ohaozara Local Government Area of Abia state. Ivo Magazine, 1, 13–14.
  • Udonsi, J. K. (1990). Human community ecology of urinary schistosomiasis in relation to snail vector in the Igwun river basin of Nigeria. Tropical Medicine and Parasitology, 12, 59–68.
  • Ukoli, E. I. & Odaibo, A. B. (1999). Urinary schistosomiasis among schoolchildren in Ibadan, an urban community in south-western Nigeria. Tropical Medicine and International Health, 4,308–315.
  • Utzinger, J., N'Goran, E. K., Ossey, Y. A., Booth, M., Traore, M., Lohourignon, K. L., Allangba, A., Ahiba, L. A., Tanner, M. & Lengeler, C. (2000). Rapid screening for Schistosoma mansoni in western Gine d'Ivoire using a simple school questionnaire. Bulletin of the World Health Organizaton, 78, 389–398.
  • Van der Werf, M. J. & de Vlas, S. J. (2001). Morbidity and Infection with Schistosomes or Soil-transmitted Helminths. Rotterdam, The Netherlands: Erasmus University.
  • Van der Werf, M. J., de Vlas, S. J., Brooker S., Looman, C. W. N., Nagelkerke, N. J. D., Habbema, J. D. F. & Engels, D. (2003). Quantification of clinical morbidity associated with schistosome infec-tion in sub-Saharan Africa. Acta Tropka, 86, 125-139.
  • Vlassoff, C. & Tanner, M. (1992). The relevance of rapid assessment to health research and interven-tions. Health Policy and Planning, 7,1–9.
  • Waddy, B. B. (1977). Health hazards associated with African man made lakes and approaches to their control (with special reference to Kainji Lake). In Proceedings of the International Conference on Kainji Lake and River Basins Development in Africa, Ibadan, pp. 561-569. New Bussa, Nigeria: Kainji National Institute for Freshwater Fisheries Research.
  • World Health Organization (2002). Prevention and Control of Schistosomiasis and Soil-transmitted Helminthiasis: Report of the WHO Expert Committee. Technical Report Series No. 912. Geneva: WHO.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.