160
Views
9
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Review

Mental health in the tropics

&
Pages 95-110 | Published online: 18 Jul 2013

References

  • Aaron, R., Joseph, A., Abraham, S., Muliyil, J., George, K., Prasad, J., Minz, S., Abraham, V. J. & Bose, A. (2004). Suicides in young people in rural southern India. Lancet, 363, 1117–1118.
  • Aghanwa, H. S. & Erhabor, G. E. (2001). Specific psychiatric morbidity among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in a Nigerian general hospital. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 50, 179–183.
  • Amexo, M., Tolhurst, R., Barnish, G. & Bates, I. (2004). Malaria misdiagnosis: effects on the poor and vulnerable. Lancet, 364, 1896–1898.
  • Ammassari, A., Antinori, A., Aloisi, M. S., Trotta, M. P., Murri, R, Bartoli, L., Monforte, A. D., Wu, A. W. & Starace, F. (2004). Depressive symptoms, neurocognitive impairment, and adherence to highly active antiretroviral therapy among HIV-infected persons. Psychosomatics, 45, 394–402.
  • Anon. (2001). Neurological, Psychiatric, and Develop-mental Disorders: Meeting the Challenge in the Develop-ing World. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
  • Anon. (2007). Scale up services for mental disorders: a call for action. Lancet, 370, 1241–1252.
  • Anoop, S., Saravanan, B., Joseph, A., Cherian, A. & Jacob, K. S. (2004). Maternal depression and low maternal intelligence as risk factors for malnutrition in children: a community based case—control study from South India. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 89, 325-329.
  • Armbruster, P., Gerstein, S. H. & Fallon, T. (1997). Bridging the gap between service need and service utilization: a school-based mental health program. Community Mental Health Journal, 33, 199–211.
  • Aydin, I. O. & Ulusahin, A. (2001). Depression, anxiety comorbidity, and disability in tuberculosis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients: applicability of GHQ-12. General Hospital Psychiatry, 23, 77–83.
  • Buskin, S. E., Gale, J. L., Weiss, N. S. & Nolan, C. M. (1994). Tuberculosis risk factors in adults in King County, Washington, 1988 through 1990. American Journal of Public Health, 84, 1750–1756.
  • Carta, M. G., Coppo, P., Carpiniello, B. & Mounkuoro, P. P. (1997). Mental disorders and health care seeking in Bandiagara: a community survey in the Dogon Plateau. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 32, 222–229.
  • Cavanagh, J. T., Carson, A. J., Sharpe, M. & Lawrie, S. M. (2003). Psychological autopsy studies of suicide: a systematic review. Psychological Medicine, 33, 395–405.
  • Chander, G., Himelhoch, S. & Moore, R. D. (2006). Substance abuse and psychiatric disorders in HIV-positive patients: epidemiology and impact on anti-retroviral therapy. Drugs, 66,769–789.
  • Collins, P. Y., Holman, A. R., Freeman, M. C. & Patel, V. (2006). What is the relevance of mental health to HIV/AIDS care and treatment programs in developing countries? A systematic review. AIDS, 20, 1571–1582.
  • Cournos, F., McKinnon, K. & Sullivan, G. (2005). Schizophrenia and comorbid human immunodefi-ciency virus or hepatitis C virus. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 66 (Suppl. 6), 27-33.
  • Dube, B., Benton, T., Cruess, D. G. & Evans, D. L. (2005). Neuropsychiatric manifestations of HIV infection and AIDS. Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, 30, 237–246.
  • Dugbartey, A. T., Dugbartey, M. T. & Apedo, M. Y. (1998). Delayed neuropsychiatric effects of malaria in Ghana. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 186, 183–186.
  • Eisenberg, L. (1992a). Treating depression and anxiety in primary care. New England Journal of Medicine, 326,1080–1084.
  • Eisenberg, L. (1992b). Child mental health in the Americas: a public health approach. Bulletin of the Pan American Health Organization, 26, 230–241.
  • Everson, S. A., Roberts, R. E., Goldberg, D. E. & Kaplan, G. A. (1998). Depressive symptoms and increased risk of stroke mortality over a 29-year period. Archives of Internal Medicine, 158, 1133–1138.
  • Galler, J. R., Harrison, R. H., Biggs, M. A., Ramsey, F. & Forde, V. (1999). Maternal moods predict breastfeeding in Barbados. Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, 20, 80–87.
  • Galler, J. R., Harrison, R H., Ramsey, F., Forde, V. & Butler, S. C. (2000). Maternal depressive symptoms affect infant cognitive development in Barbados. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 41, 747–757.
  • Hay, D. F., Pawlby, S., Sharp, D., Asten, P., Mills, A. & Kumar, R. (2001). Intellectual problems shown by 11-year-old children whose mothers had posmatal depression. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 42, 871-879.
  • Hemingway, H. & Marmot, M. (1999). Evidence based cardiology: psychosocial factors in the aetiology and prognosis of coronary heart disease. Systematic review of prospective cohort studies. British Medical Journal, 318, 1460-1467.
  • Hendren, R, Birrell-Weisen, R. & Orley, J. (1994). Mental Health Programmes in Schools. Document WHO/MNH/PSF/93.3. Geneva: World Health Organization.
  • Henningsen, P., Zimmermann, T. & Sattel, H. (2003). Medically unexplained physical symptoms, anxiety, and depression: a meta-analytic review. Psychosomatic Medicine, 65,528-533.
  • Hinkin, C. H., Castellon, S. A., Durvasula, R. S., Hardy, D. J., Lam, M. N., Mason, K. I., Thrasher, D., Goetz, M. B. & Stefaniak, M. (2002). Medication adherence among HIV+ adults: effects of cognitive dysfunction and regimen com-plexity. Neurology, 59, 1944–1950.
  • Husain, M. O., Dearman, S. P., Chaudhry, I. B., Rizvi, N. & Waheed, W. (2008). The relationship between anxiety, depression and illness perception in tuberculosis patients in Pakistan. Clinical Practice and Epidemiology in Mental Health, 4,4.
  • Jacob, K. S., Sharan, P., Mirza, I., Garrido-Cumbrera, M., Seedat, S., Mari, J., Sreenivas, V. & Saxena, S. (2007). Mental health systems in countries: where are we now? Lancet, 370, 1061–1077.
  • Jonas, B. S. & Mussolino, M. E. (2000). Symptoms of depression as a prospective risk factor for stroke. Psychosomatic Medicine, 62, 463–471.
  • Kapur, M. (1997). Mental Health in Indian Schools. London: Sage.
  • Kessler, R. C., Demler, O., Frank, R. G. O. M., Pincus, H. A., Walters, E. E., Wang, P., Wells, K. B. & Zavslavsky, A. M. (2005). Prevalence and treatment of mental disorders, 1990 to 2003. New England Journal of Medicine, 352, 2513-2523.
  • Kihara, M., Carter, J. A. & Newton, C. R. (2006). The effect of Plasmodium falciparum on cognition: a systematic review. Tropical Medicine and International Health, 11, 386–397.
  • Koblin, B. A., Husnik, M. J., Colfax, G., Huang, Y., Madison, M., Mayer, K., Barresi, P. J., Coates, T. J., Chesney, M. A. & Buchbinder, S. (2006). Risk factors for HIV infection among men who have sex with men. AIDS, 20, 731–739.
  • Kroenke, K., Spitzer, R. L. & Williams, J. B. (1994). Physical symptoms in primary care. Predictors of psychiatric disorders and functional impairment. Archives of Family Medicine, 3, 774-779.
  • Kuper, H., Marmot, M. & Hemingway, H. (2002). Systematic review of prospective cohort studies of psychosocial factors in the etiology and prognosis of coronary heart disease. Seminars in Vascular Medicine, 2,267-314.
  • Lopez, A., Mathers, C., Ezzati, M., Jamison, D. & Murray, C. (2006). Global Burden of Disease and Risk Factors. Washington, DC: World Bank.
  • Lovestone, D. (1991). Chloroquine-induced mania. British Journal of Psychiatry, 159, 164–165.
  • Maj, M., Janssen, R., Starace, F., Zaudig, M., Satz, P., Sughondhabirom, B., Luabeya, M. A., Riedel, R., Ndetei, D. & Calil, H. M. (1994). WHO Neuropsychiatric AIDS study, cross-sectional phase I. Study design and psychiatric findings. Archives of General Psychiatry, 51, 39–49.
  • Mathers, C. D. & Loncar, D. (2006). Projections of global mortality and burden of disease from 2002 to 2030. PLoS Medicine, 3, e442.
  • McQuistion, H. L., Colson, P., Yankowitz, R. & Susser, E. (1997). Tuberculosis infection among people with severe mental illness. Psychiatric Services, 48, 833–835.
  • Mirza, I. & Jenkins, R. (2004). Risk factors, prevalence, and treatment of anxiety and depressive disorders in Pakistan: systematic review. British Medical Journal, 328, 794.
  • Mubbashar, M. H., Saraf, T. Y., Afghan, S. & Wig, N. N. (1989). Promotion of mental health through school health programmes. Eastern Mediterranean Health Services Journal, 6, 14–19.
  • Patel, V. (2000). The need for treatment evidence for common mental disorders in developing countries. Psychological Medicine, 30, 743–746.
  • Patel, V., de Souza, N. & Rodrigues, M. (2003). Posmatal depression and infant growth and develop-ment in low income countries: a cohort study from Goa, India. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 88, 34–37.
  • Patel, V., Araya, R., Chatterjee, S., Chisholm, D., Cohen, A., de Souza, M., Hosman, C., McGuire, H., Rojas, G. & van Ommeren, M. (2007). Treatment and prevention of mental disorders in low-income and middle-income countries. Lancet, 370, 991–1005.
  • Patel, V., Garrison, P., Mari, J., Minas, H., Prince, M. & Saxena, S. (2008). The Lancet's series on global mental health: 1 year on. Lancet, 372, 1354–1357.
  • Phillips, M. R., Pearson, V., Li, F., Xu, M. & Yang, L. (2002). Stigma and expressed emotion: a study of people with schizophrenia and their family members in China. British Journal of Psychiatry, 181, 488-493. Prakash, M. V. & Stein, G. (1990). Malaria presenting as atypical depression. British Journal of Psychiatry, 156, 594-595.
  • Prince, M., Patel, V., Saxena, S., Maj, M., Maselko, J., Phillips, M. & Rahman, A. (2007). No health without mental health - a slogan with substance. Lancet, 370, 859-877.
  • Rahman, A. (2007). Challenges and opportunities in developing a psychological intervention for perinatal depression in rural Pakistan: a multi-method study. Archives of Women's Mental Health, 10, 211–219.
  • Rahman, A., Mubbashar, M. H., Gater, R. & Goldberg, D. (1998). Randomised trial of impact of school mental-health programme in rural Rawalpindi, Pakistan. Lancet, 352, 1022–1025.
  • Rahman, A., Iqbal, Z., Bunn, J., Lovel, H. & Harrington, R. (2004a). Impact of maternal depres-sion on infant nutritional status and illness: a cohort study. Archives of General Psychiatry, 61, 946-952.
  • Rahman, A., Lovel, H., Bunn, J., Iqbal, Z. & Harrington, R. (2004b). Mothers' mental health and infant growth: a case-control study from Rawalpindi, Pakistan. Child: Care, Health and Development, 30, 21-27.
  • Rahman, A., Bunn, J., Lovel, H. & Creed, F. (2007). Maternal depression increases infant risk of diar-rhoeal illness - a cohort study. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 92, 24–28.
  • Rahman, A., Malik, A., Sikander, S., Roberts, C. & Creed, F. (2008). Cognitive behaviour therapy-based intervention by community health workers for mothers with depression and their infants in rural Pakistan: a cluster-randomised controlled trial. Lancet, 372, 902-909.
  • Rosenberg, J. & Rosenberg, S. (Eds) (2006). Community Mental Health: Challenges for the 21st Century. New York, NY: Routledge.
  • Saxena, S., Paraje, G., Sharan, P., Karam, E. G. & Sadana, R. (2006). The 10/90 divide in mental health research: trends over a 10-year period. British Journal of Psychiatry, 188, 81-82.
  • Saxena, S., Thornicroft, G., Knapp, M. & Whiteford, H. (2007). Resources for mental health: scarcity, inequity and inefficiency. Lancet, 370, 878-889.
  • Scott, R. A., Lhatoo, S. D. & Sander, J. (2001). The treatment of epilepsy in developing countries: where do we go from here? Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 79, 344–351.
  • Shibre, T., Negash, A., Kullgren, G., Deyassa, N., Fekadu, A., Fekadu, D., Jacobsson, L. & Kullgren, G. (2001). Perception of stigma among family members of individuals with schizophrenia and major affective disorders in rural Ethiopia. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 36, 299–303.
  • Stewart, R. C. (2007). Maternal depression and infant growth - a review of recent evidence. Maternal and Child Nutrition, 3, 94–107.
  • Strik, J. J., Lousberg, R, Cheriex, E. C. & Honig, A. (2004). One year cumulative incidence of depression following myocardial infarction and impact on cardiac outcome. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 56, 59-66.
  • Trenton, A. J. & Currier, G. W. (2001). Treatment of comorbid tuberculosis and depression. Primary Care Companion to the Journal Clinical Psychiatry, 3, 236–243.
  • Ustun, T. B. & Sartorius, N. (1995). Mental Illness in General Health Care: an International Study. Chichester, U.K.: John Wiley & Sons.
  • World Bank (1993). World Development Report — Investing in Health (World Development Indicators). Oxford, U.K.: Oxford.
  • World Health Organization (1992). International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, 10th Revision. Geneva: WHO.
  • World Health Organization (2001). The World Health Report: 2001: Mental Health: New Understanding, New Hope. Geneva: WHO.
  • World Health Organization (2005). Mental Health Atlas. Geneva: WHO.
  • World Health Organization (2006). Dollars, DALYs and Decisions: Economic Aspects of the Mental Health System. Geneva: WHO.
  • World Health Organization (2008a). Integrating Mental Health into Primary Care: a Global Perspective. Geneva: WHO.
  • World Health Organization (2008b). Mental Health Gap Action Programme: Scaling up Care for Mental, Neuro-logical, and Substance Use Disorders. Geneva: WHO.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.