Gold potential of the Dalradian rocks of north-west Northern Ireland: prospectivity analysis using Tellus data

References

• G. I. Alsop and D. H. W. Hutton: 'Major southeast-directed Caledonian thrusting and folding in the Dalradian Rocks of Mid-Ulster — implications for Caledonian tectonics and Midcrustal shear zones', Geol. Mag., 1993, 130, 233–244.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• P. An, W. M. Moon and A. Rencz: 'Application of fuzzy set theory for integration of geological, geophysical and remote sensing data', Can J. Explorat. Geophys., 1991, 27, 1–11.
   Google Scholar
• J. W. Arthurs: 'The geology and metalliferous mineral potential of the Sperrin Mountains area', Special Report, Geological Survey of Northern Ireland, 1976.
   Google Scholar
• J. W. Arthurs and G. Earls: 'Minerals', in 'The geology of Northern Ireland our natural foundation', ( ed. W. I. Mitchell), 2nd edn, 125–132; 2004, Belfast, Geological Survey of Northern Ireland.
   Google Scholar
• C. Ash and D. Alldrick: 'Au-quartz Veins', in 'Selected British Columbia mineral deposit profiles', Vol. 2, 'Metallic deposits', ( ed. D. F. Lefebure and T. Höy); 1996, British Columbia Ministry of Employment and Investment, Open File 1996–13.
   Google Scholar
• D. Beamish, R. J. Cuss, M. Lahti, C. Scheib and E. Tartaras: 'The Tellus airborne geophysical survey of Northern Ireland, final processing report', British Geological Survey, Internal Report IR/ 06/136, 2007.
   Google Scholar
• A. J. Benham, F. M. McEvoy and K. E. Rollin: 'Potential for stratiform massive sulphide mineralisation in south-west England', AppL Earth ScL (Trans. Inst. Min. Metall. B), 2004, 20, B227—B246
   Google Scholar
• F. P. Bierlein and D. E. Crowe: 'Phanerozoic Orogenic Lode Gold Deposits', Rev. Econ. Geol., 2000, 13, 103–109.
   Google Scholar
• B. J. Bluck, W. Gibbons and J. K. Ingham: 'Terranes', in 'Atlas of Palaeogeography and Lithofacies', Geological Society Memoir 13, ( ed. J. C. W. Cope, J. K. Ingham and P. F. Rawson), 1–4; 1992, London, Geological Society of London.
   Google Scholar
• G. Boate: 'Ireland's natural history, a collection of tracts and treatises'; 1652, Dublin.
   Google Scholar
• M. Boland: 'The Curraghinalt Gold Deposit in Co. Tyrone, Northern Ireland', in: 'Mineralization in the Caledonides abstract volume', Proc. Inst. Mining Metall. Conf., Edinburgh, Scotland, June 1996, Institution of Mining and Metallurgy.
   Google Scholar
• G. F. Bonham-Carter: 'Geographical information system for geoscientists: modelling with GIS'; 1994, London, Pergamon.
   Google Scholar
• E. J. M. Carranza and M. Hale: 'Geologically constrained fuzzy mapping of gold mineralisation potential, Baguio District, Philippines', Nat. Resour. Res., 2001, 10, 125–136.
   Google Scholar
• D. M. Chew, M. J. Flowerdew, L. M. Page, Q. G. Crowley, J. S. Daly, M. R. Cooper and M. J. Whitehouse: 'The tectonothermal evolution and provenance of the Tyrone Central Inlier, Ireland: Grampian imbrication of an outboard Laurentian microconti-nent?', J. Geol. Soc. London, 2008, 165, 675–685.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• D. M. Chew, M. R. Cooper, J. A. S Mcfarlane and A. G. Leslie: Tuchsite and other ultramafic related mineral occurrences in the Lack Inlier, Northern Ireland: evidence for an upper Argyll Group affinity of the southern Sperrin Mountains and implications for gold source and occurrence' (abstract), Proc. Highland Workshop, Belfast, North Ireland, April 2009, Geological Survey of Northern Ireland, p6.
   Google Scholar
• D. C. Cliff and M. Wolfenden: 'The Lack gold deposit, Northern Ireland', in 'The Irish Minerals Industry 1980-1990', ( ed. A. A. Bowden et al), 65–75; 1992, Dublin, Irish Association Economic Geology.
   Google Scholar
• J. A. Clifford: 'A note on gold mineralization in County Tyrone', in 'Geology and genesis of mineral deposits in Ireland', ( ed. C. J. Andrew et al), 45–48; 1986, Dublin, Irish Association Economic Geology.
   Google Scholar
• J. A Clifford, A. H. Meldrum, R. T. G Parker and G. A. Earls: '1980-90: a decade of gold exploration on Northern Ireland and Scotland', Appi Earth Set (Trans. Inst. Min. Metall B), 1990, 99, B133—B138.
   Google Scholar
• J. A. Clifford, G. Earls, H. Meldrum and N. Moore: 'Gold in the Sperrin Mountains, Northern Ireland: an exploration case history', in 'The Irish Minerals Industry 1980-1990', ( ed. A. A. Bowden et al), 77–87; 1992, Dublin, Irish Association Economic Geology.
   Google Scholar
• D. C. Cooper, K. E. Rollin, T. B. Colman J. R. Davies and D. Wilson: 'Potential for mesothermal gold and VMS deposits in the lower Palaeozoic Welsh Basin', British Geological Survey Research Report RR/00/09, 2000.
   Google Scholar
• M. R. Cooper, Q. G. Crowley and A.W. Rushton: 'New age constraints for the Ordovician Tyrone Volcanic Group, Northern Ireland', J. Geol. Soc. London, 2008, 165, 333–339.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• S. F. Curtis, R. A. D. Pattrick, G. R. T. Jenkin, A. E. Fallick, A. J. Boyce and J. E. Treagus: 'Fluid inclusion and stable isotope study of fault-related mineralization in Tyndrum area, Scotland', AppL Earth Set (Trans. Inst. Min. Metall. B), 1993, 102, B39—B47.
   Google Scholar
• C. D'ercole, D. I. Groves and C. M. Knox-Robinson: 'Using fuzzy logic in a Geographic Information System environment to enhance conceptually based prospectivity analysis of Mississippi Valley-type mineralisation', Aust. J. Earth Set, 2000, 47, 913–927.
   Google Scholar
• G. Earls, J. A. Clifford and A. H. Meldrum: 'The Curraghinalt Gold Deposit, County Tyrone, Northern Ireland', AppL Earth Set (Trans. Inst. Min. Metall B), 1989, 98, B50—B51.
   Google Scholar
• G. Earls, D. W. H. Hutton, K. Mccaffrey, J. Wilkinson, J. Parnell, N. Moles, P. Carey, A. Boyce, A. Fallick, M. Boland and I. Legg: 'The metallogeny of the Curraghinalt Gold Deposit, Co. Tyrone, Northern Ireland', in 'Mineralization in the Caledonides abstract volume', Proc. Inst. Mining Metall. Conf., Edinburgh, Scotland, June 1996, Institution of Mining and Metallurgy.
   Google Scholar
• G. Earls, D. W. Hutton, J, Wilkinson, N. Moles, J. Parnell, A. Fallick, and A. Boyce: 'The gold metallogeny of Northwest Northern Ireland' (2 volumes), Geological Survey of Northern Ireland Technical Report GSNI/96/6, 1996.
   Google Scholar
• Geological Survey of Northern Ireland: 'Northern Ireland', Solid Geology, 1 : 250 000, 2nd edn, British Geological Survey, Keyworth, Nottingham, 1997.
   Google Scholar
• Geological Survey of Northern Ireland: 'Dungiven', Solid Geology, 1: 50,000, Northern Ireland Sheet 18, British Geological Survey, Keyworth, Nottingham, 2007.
   Google Scholar
• Geological Survey of Northern Ireland: 'Newtownsteware', Solid Geology, 1: 50,000, Northern Ireland Sheet 25, British Geological Survey, Keyworth, Nottingham, 2008.
   Google Scholar
• Geological Survey of Northern Ireland: 'Strabane', Solid Geology, 1: 50,000, Northern Ireland Sheet 17, British Geological Survey, Keyworth, Nottingham, in prep.
   Google Scholar
• R. J. Goldfarb, D. I. Groves and S. Gardoll: 'Orogenic gold and geologic time: a global synthesis', Ore Geol. Rev., 2001, 18, 1–75.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• D. I. Groves, R. J. Goldfarb, C. M. Knox-Robinson, J. Ojala, S. Gardoll, G. Y. Yun and P. Holyland: 'Late kinematic timing of orogenic gold deposits and significance for computer-based exploration techniques with emphasis on the Yilgarn Block, Western Australia', Ore Geol. Rev., 2000, 17, 1–38.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• D. I. Groves, R. J. Goldfarb, F. Robert and C. J. R. Hart: 'Gold deposits in metamorphic belts: overview of current understanding, outstanding problems, future research, and exploration signifi-cance', Econ. Geol., 2003, 98, 1–29.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A. G. Gunn, G. N. Wiggans, G. L. Collins, K. E. Rollin and J. S. Coats: ' Artificial Intelligence in mineral exploration and develop-ment: potential applications by SMEs in Britain', British Geological Survey Technical Report WF/97/3C, 1997.
   Google Scholar
• A. G. Gunn and K. E. Rollin: ' Exploration methods and new targets for epithermal gold mineralisation in the Devonian rocks of Northern Britain', British Geological Survey Research Report RR/ 00/008, 2000.
   Google Scholar
• D. H. W. Hutton, M. Aftalion and A. N. Halliday: 'An Ordovician ophiolite in County Tyrone, Ireland', Nature, 1985, 315, 210–212.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• D. H. W. Hutton and G. I. Alsop: 'The Caledonian strike-swing and associated lineaments in NW Ireland and adjacent areas: Sedimentation, deformation and igneous intrusion patterns', J. Geol. Soc. London, 1996, 153, 345–360.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• R. A. F. her, R. A. D. Pattrick and C. J. Stanley: 'Geology, mineralogy and genesis of gold mineralization at Calliachar-Urlar Burn, Scotland', Appi Earth Set (Trans. Inst Min. Metall B), 1997, 106, B99—B108.
   Google Scholar
• D. F. Keppie, J. D. Kepple and J. B. Murphy: 'Saddle reef auriferous veins in a conical fold termination (Oldham anticline, Meguma terrane, Nova Scotia, Canada): reconciliation of struc-tural and age data', Can. J. Earth Set, 2002, 39, 53–63.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• C. M. Knox-Robinson: 'Vectorial fuzzy logic: a novel technique for enhanced mineral prospectivity mapping, with reference to the orogenic gold mineralisation potential of the Kalgoorlie Terrane, Western Australia', Aust. J. Earth Sci, 2000, 47, 929–941.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• B. Mukhopadhyay, A. Saha and H. Niladri: 'Knowledge driven GIS modelling techniques for copper prospectivity mapping in Singhbhum Copper Belt — a retrospection', Map India Conference, New Delhi, India, January 2003, Centre for Spatial Database Management Services, National Consortium on Remote Sensing in Transportation, Survey of India. Available at: http://www. gisdevelopment.net/application/geology/mineral/pdf/88.pdf
   Google Scholar
• B. E. Nesbitt: 'Phanerozoic gold deposits in tectonically active continental margins', in 'Gold metallogeny and exploration', ( ed. R. P. Foster), 104–132; 1993, London, Chapman & Hall.
   Google Scholar
• V. M. Nykanen and V. J. Ojala: 'Spatial analysis techniques as successful mineral-potential mapping tools for Orogenic Gold Deposits in the Northern Fennoscandian Shield, Finland', Nat. Resour. Res., 2007, 16, 85–92.
   Google Scholar
• V. Nykanen, D. I. Groves, V. J. Ojala, P. Eilu and S. J. Gardoll: 'Reconnaissance-scale conceptual fuzzy-logic prospectivity model-ling for iron oxide copper-gold deposits in the northern Fennoscandian Shield, Finland', Aust. J. Earth Set, 2008, 55, 25–38.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• J. Parnell, G. Earls, J. J. Wilkinson, D. H. W. Hutton, A. J. Boyce, A. E. Fallick, R. M. Ellam, S. A. Gleeson, N. R. Moles, P. F. Carey and I. Legg: 'Regional fluid flow and gold mineralization in the Dalradian of the Sperrin Mountains, Northern Ireland', Econ. Geol., 2000, 95, 1389–1416.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A. Porwal, E. J. M. Carranza and M. Hale: 'Knowledge-driven and data-driven fuzzy models for predictive mineral potential map-ping', Nat. Resour. Res., 2003, 12, 1–25.
   Google Scholar
• G. L. Raines and G. F. Bonham-Carter: 'Exploratory spatial modelling: demonstration for Carlin-type deposits, central Nevanda, USA, using arc-SDM', in 'GIS for the Earth Sciences', ( ed. J. R. Harris), 23–52; 2006, Geological Association of Canada Special Paper 44.
   Google Scholar
• J. R. Ridely and L. W. Diamond: 'Fluid chemistry of orogenic lode gold deposits and implication for genetic models', in 'Gold in 2000' ( ed. S. G. Hagemann and P. E. Brown), Rev. Econ. Geol., 2000, 13, 141–162.
   Google Scholar
• D. M. Rogge, N. M. Halden and C. Beaumont-Smith: 'Application of data integration for shear-hosted Au potential modelling: Lynn Lake Greenstone Belt, Northwestern, Manitoba, Canada', in 'GIS for the Earth Sciences', ( ed. J. R. Harris), 191–210; 2006, Geological Association of Canada Special Paper 44.
   Google Scholar
• D. L. Sawatzky, G. L. Raines, G. F. Bonham-Carter and C. G. Looney: 'ARCSDM3.1: ArcMAP extension for spatial data modelling using weights of evidence, logistic regression, fuzzy logic and neural network analysis', 2004. Available at: http://www.ige. unicamp.br/sdm/ArcSDM31/
   Google Scholar
• N. J. Soper: 'Neoproterozoic sedimentation on the northeast Margin of Laurentia and the opening of Iapetus', Geol. Mag., 1994, 131, 291–299.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• G. M. Steed and J. H. Morris: ' Gold mineralization in Ordovician greywackes at Clontibret, Ireland', in 'Turbidite-hosted gold deposits', ( ed. J. D. Keppie, R. W. Boyle and S. J. Haynes), 67–86; 1986, Geological Association of Canada Special Paper 32.
   Google Scholar
• D. Stephenson and D. Gould: 'British regional geology: the Grampian Highlands', 4th edn; 1995, London, HMSO for the British Geological Survey.
   Google Scholar
• R. A. Strachan, M. Smith, A. L. Harris and D. J. Fettes: 'The Northern Highland and Grampian terranes, in 'The geology of Scotland', ( ed. N. H. Trewin), 81–148; 2002, London, The Geological Society.
   Google Scholar
• M. H. Tangestani and F. Moore: 'Mapping porphyry copper potential with a fuzzy model, northern Shahr-e-Babak, Iran', Aust. J. Earth Set, 2003, 50, 311–317.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• S. J. Thompson, C. H. Shine, C. Copper, C. Halls and R. Zhao: 'Shear-hosted gold mineralisation in Co. Mayo, Ireland', in 'The Irish Minerals Industry 1980-1990', ( ed. A. A. Bowden et al), 39–49; 1992, Dublin, Irish Association Economic Geology.
   Google Scholar
• H. Wang, G. Cai and Q. Cheng: 'Data integration using eights of evidence model: applications in mapping mineral resource poten-tials', Proc. Symp. on 'Geospatial theory, processing and applica-tions', Ottawa, Canada, July 2002, ISPRS Commission IV.
   Google Scholar
• J. J. Wilkinson and J. D. Johnston: 'Pressure fluctuations, phase separation, and gold precipitation during seismic fracture propaga-tion', Geology, 1996, 24, 395–398.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• J. J. Wilkinson, A. J. Boyce, G. Earls and A. E. Fallick: 'Gold remobilization by low-temperature brines: evidence from the Curraghinalt gold deposit, Northern Ireland', Econ. Geol., 1999, 94, 289–296.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• J. Windh: 'Saddle reef and related gold mineralization, Hill End gold field, Australia: evolution of an auriferous vein system during progressive deformation', Econ. Geol., 1995, 90, 1764–1775.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• L. A. Zadeh: 'Fuzzy sets', Inform. Contr., 1965, 8, 338–353.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar