37
Views
3
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

External loads applied to packages during routine transport

, , &
Pages 99-103 | Received 21 Jan 2011, Accepted 04 Apr 2011, Published online: 12 Nov 2013

References

  • ‘Regulation for the safe transport of radioactive material’, Safety Requirement TS-R-1, IAEA, Vienna, Austria, 2005.
  • ‘Advisory material for the IAEA regulations for the safe transport of radioactive material’, Safety Guide TS-G-1·1 (Rev.1), IAEA, Vienna, Austria, 2008.
  • Pujet D, Malesys P: ‘Measurement of the acceleration undergone by the trunnions of irradiated fuel transport flasks during normal use’, Proc. 9th Int. Symp. on ‘Packaging and transportation of radioactive materials’, Washington, DC, USA, June 1989, Sandia National Laboratories.
  • Cory AR: ‘Flask tie-down design and experience of monitoring forces’, Int. J. Radioact. Mater. Transp., 1991, 2, (1–3), 15–22.
  • Prulhière JP, Israel F: ‘Measurement of vibrational effects on an assembly of PWR fuel elements during handling and transport by road and rail’, Proc. 6th Int. Symp. on ‘Packaging and transportation of radioactive materials’, Berlin, Germany, November 1980, German Federal Institute.
  • European Commission: ‘European best practice guidelines on cargo securing for road transport’, Directorate general for energy and transport; Brussels, European Commission.
  • National Transport Commission (Australia): ‘Guidelines and performance standards for the safe carriage of loads on road vehicles (load restraint guide)’, 2nd edn; 2004, Melbourne, Vic., National Transport Commission.
  • Pierce CD, Singh SP, Burgess GJ: ‘A comparison of leaf-springs with air-cushion trailer suspensions in the transport environment’, Packag. Technol. Sci., 1992, 5, 11–15.
  • Singh SP, Burgess GJ, Rojnuckarin P: ‘Test protocol for simulating truck and rail vibration in rail impacts in shipments of automotive engine racks’, Packag. Technol. Sci., 1995, 8, 33–41.
  • UNECE: ‘IMO/ILO/UNECE guidelines for packing of cargo transport units’; 1998, Geneva, UNECE.
  • The Maritime Safety Committee: ‘International code for the safe carriage of packaged irradiated nuclear fuel, plutonium and high-level radioactive wastes on board ships (INF Code) under the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea of 1 November 1974’; 1999, London, The Maritime Safety Committee.
  • Rubertone A: ‘Transportation and Packing technologies to improve reliability’, Proc. NEREM Conv. and 4th Annual Conf. of the IRE-PGEP, Boston, MA, USA, November 1960, IRE.
  • Singh SP, Burgess GJ, Marcondes JA, Antle JR: ‘Measuring the package shipping environment in refrigerated ocean vessels’, Packag. Technol. Sci., 1993, 6, 175–181.
  • OTIF: ‘Regulation concerning international transport of dangerous goods by rail (RID)’; Berne, OTIF.
  • IPSN: ‘Bilan des incidents et des accidents de transport de matières radioactives survenus en 1997 et 1998’, Report IPSN/DSMR/SSTR/99-681, IPSN, Fontenay aux Roses, , 1999.
  • UIC: ‘Regulations governing the reciprocal use of wagons in international traffic’, Ann. II, Vol. 1; 1999, Paris, UIC.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.