References
- World Health Organization. World Health Report 2001, statistical annex. Burden of Disease in Disability-adjusted Life Years (DALYs) by Cause, Sex and Mortality Stratum in WHO Regions, Estimates for 2000. Available from: http://www.who.int/whr/2001/en/annex3en.pdf.
- World Health Organization. Growing awareness of skin disease starts flurry of initiatives. 2005;83:881–968.
- In: McKoy K, editor. The Importance of Dermatology in Global Health. Washington, DC: Available from: http://origin.library.constantcontact.com/download/get/file/1102459510253-36/McKoy+The+Importance+of+Dermatology+in+Global+Health.pdf Health Volunteers Overseas; 2009–2013.
- Saluja N, Garg S, Chopra H. Prevalence of morbidity and morbidity pattern in school children (5–11 years) in urban area of Meerut. Int J Epidemiol. 2011. doi: https://doi.org/10.5580/25dd.
- Health and Welfare. In: Ofcansky TP, Berry L, eds. Ethiopia: A Country Study. Washington, DC: Available from: http://countrystudies.us/ethiopia/75.htm GPO for the Library of Congress; 1991.
- World Health Organization. Child and Adolescent Health and Development. Epidemiology and Management of Common Skin Diseases in Children in Developing Countries. Available from: http://whqlibdoc.who.int/hq/2005/WHO_FCH_CAH_05.12_eng.pdf 2005.
- Del Pozzo-Magaña BR, Lazo-Langner A, Gutiérrez-Castrellón P, Ruiz-Maldonado R. Common dermatoses in children referred to a specialized pediatric dermatology service in Mexico: a comparative study between two decades. ISRN Dermatol. 2012. doi: https://doi.org/10.5402/2012/351603.
- Figueroa JI, Fuller LC, Abraha A, Hay RJ. Dermatology in southwestern Ethiopia – rationale for a community approach. Int J Dermatol. 1998;37:752–8.
- Cameroon Bissek AZ, Tabah EN, Kouotou E, Sini V, Yepnjio FN, Nditanchou R. The spectrum of skin diseases in a rural setting in Cameroon (sub-Saharan Africa). BMC Dermatol. 2012;12:1–9.
- Ogunbiyi OA, Owoaje E, Ndahi A. Prevalence of skin disorders in school children in Ibadan, Nigeria. Pediatr Dermatol. 2005;22:6–10.
- Okafor OO, Akinbami FO, Orimadegun AE, Okafor CM, Ogunbiyi AO. Prevalence of dermatological lesions in hospitalized children at the University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria. Niger J Clin Pract. 2011;14:287–92.
- Shrank AB, Harman RRM. The incidence of skin diseases in a Nigerian teaching hospital dermatology clinic. Br J Dermatol. 1966;78:235.
- Yahya H. Change in pattern of skin disease in Kaduna, north-central Nigeria. Int J Dermatol. 2007;46:936–43.
- Nnoruka EN. Skin diseases in south-east Nigeria: a current perspective. Int J Dermatol. 2005;44:29–33.
- Abramson JH. WINPEPI updated: computer programs for epidemiologists, and their teaching potential. Epidemiol Perspect Innov. 2011;8:1.
- World Health Organization. International Classification of Diseases. ICD-10 Version: 2010. Available from: http://apps.who.int/classifications/icd10/browse/2010/en#/XII.
- Sharma S, Bassi R, Sodhi MK. Epidemiology of dermatoses in children and adolescents in Punjab, India. J Pakistan Assoc Dermatol. 2012;22:224–9.
- Mostafa FF, Hassan AAH, Soliman MI, Nassar A, Deabes RH. Prevalence of skin diseases among infants and children in Al Sharqia Governorate, Egypt. Egyptian Dermatol Online J. 2012;8:1–14.
- Hay R, Bendeck SE, Chen S, Estrada R, Haddix A, McLeod T, Mahé A. Skin diseases. (ed. Jamison DT, Breman JG, Measham AR, Alleyne G, Claeson M, Evans DB, et al.). Disease Control Priorities in Developing Countries. 2nd edn. New York: Oxford University Press; 2006; p. 707–21.
- Emodi IJ, Ikefuna AN, Duru UA. Skin diseases among children attending the children's outpatient clinic at the University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital Enugu, Nigeria. Afr Health Sci. 2010;10:362–6.
- Atraide DD, Akpa MR, George IO. The pattern of skin disorders in a Nigerian tertiary hospital. J Public Health Epidemiol. 2011;3:177–81.
- Odueko OM, Onayemi O, Oyedeji GA. A prevalence survey of skin diseases in Nigerian children. Niger J Med. 2001;10:64–7.
- Altraide DD, George IO, Frank-Briggs AI. Prevalence of skin diseases in Nigerian children – the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital experience. Niger J Med. 2008;17:417–9.
- Amoran OE, Runsewe-Abiodun OO, Mautin AO, Amoran IO. Determinants of dermatological disorders among school children in Sagamu. Nigeria. Educ Res. 2010;2:1743–8.
- Olasode OA, Henshaw EB, Akpan NA, Agbulu RE. The pattern of dermatoses in a skin clinic in Calabar, Nigeria: a baseline study. Clin Med Insights Dermatol. 2011;12:1–6.
- Onayemi O, Isezuo SA, Njoku CH. Prevalence of different skin conditions in an outpatients' setting in north-western Nigeria. Int J Dermatol. 2005;44:7–11.
- Wenk C, Itin PH. Epidemiology of pediatric dermatology and allergology in the region of Aargau, Switzerland. Pediatr Dermatol. 2003;20:482–7.
- Mohammedamin RSA, van der Wouden JC, Koning S, van der Linden MW, Schellevis FG, van Suijlekom-Smit LWA, et al. Increasing incidence of skin disorders in children? A comparison between 1987 and 2001. BMC Dermatol. 2006;6:4.
- Sacchidanand S, Sahana MS, Asha GS, Shilpa K. Pattern of pediatric dermatoses at a referral centre. Indian J Pediatr. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12098-012-0904-8 2012;
- Shibeshi D. Pattern of skin disease at the Ethio-Swedish Pediatric Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Pediatr Dermatol. 2000;17:357–9.
- Figueroa JI, Fuller CL, Abraha A, Hay RJ. The prevalence of skin disease among school children in rural Ethiopia – a preliminary assessment of dermatologic needs. Pediatr Dermatol. 1996;13:378–81.
- Swierzewski SJ. Atopic Dermatitis Symptoms. Diagnosis., Available from: http://www.healthcommunities.com/dermatitis-eczema/atopic.shtml.
- Schwartz RA. Papular Urticaria. Available from: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1051461-overview#a1.
- Howard R, Frieden IJ. Papular urticaria in children. Pediatr Dermatol. 1996;13:246–9.
- Demain JG. Papular urticaria and things that bite in the night. Curr Allergy Asthma Rep. 2003;3:291–303.
- Najib U, Sheikh J. An update on acute and chronic urticaria for the primary care provider. Postgrad Med. 2009;121:141–51.
- Cho S, Kang H, Hahm J. Characteristics of vitiligo in Korean children. Pediatr Dermatol. 2000;17:189–93.
- Handa S, Dogra S. Epidemiology of childhood vitiligo: a study of 625 patients from North India. Pediatr Dermatol. 2003;20:207–10.
- Wenzel FG, Horn TD. Nonneoplastic disorders of the eccrine glands. J Am Acad Dermatol. 1998;38:1–20.
- Levin NA. manifestations of miliaria. Medscape. Available from: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1070840-overview.
- Al-Hilo MM, Al-Saedy SJ, Rowen AI. Atypical presentation of miliaria in Iraqi patients attending Al-Kindy Teaching Hospital in Baghdad: a clinical descriptive study. Am J Dermatol Venereol. 2012;1:41–6.
- Hartshorne ST. Dermatological disorders in Johannesburg, South Africa. Clin Exp Dermatol. 2003;28:661–5.
- Taylor SC. Epidemiology of skin diseases in people of color. Cutis. 2003;71:271–5.
- Meffert J. Psoriasis. Available from: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1943419-overview#a0156.
- Handa S, Sahoo B. Childhood lichen planus: a study of 87 cases. Int J Dermatol. 2002;41:423–7.
- Nnoruka EN. Lichen planus in African children: a study of 13 patients. Pediatr Dermatol. 2007;24:495–8.
- Duarte I, Lazzarini R, Kobata CM. Contact dermatitis in adolescents. Am J Contact Dermatol. 2003;14:200–2.
- Fung WK, Lo KK. Prevalence of skin diseases among school children and adolescents Prevalence of skin diseases among school children n a student health service centre in Hong Kong. Pediatr Dermatol. 2000;17:440–6.
- Burton JL, Cunliffe WJ, Stafford I, Shuster S. The prevalence of acne vulgaris in adolescence. Br J Dermatol. 1971;85:119–26.
- Sharma VK, Kumar B, Dawn G. A clinical study of childhood alopecia areata in Chandigarh. India. Pediatr Dermatol. 1996;13:372–7.