References
- Birnie, D. J. and Orton, H. S. (1979) The production of pretorqued archblanks using an 0.018 in. Loper turret, British Journal of Orthodontics, 6, 153–156.
- Creekmore, T. D. (1979) Creekmore on torque (Interview), Journal of Clinical Orthodontics, 13, 305–310.
- Dellinger, E. L. (1978) A scientific assessment of the straight-wire appliance, American Journal of Orthodontics, 73, 290–299.
- Raphael, E., Sandrik, J. L. and Klapper, L. (1981) Rotation of rectangular wire in rectangular molar tubes. Part 1, American Journal of Orthodontics, 80, 136–144.
- Sebanc, J., Branlley, W. A., Pinksae, J. J. and Conover, J. P. (1984) Variability of effective root torque as a function of edge bevel on orthodontic archwires, American Journal of Orthodontics, 86, 45–51.