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Original Articles

Reproducibility of Cephalometric Measurements

, M.Sc., B.D.S.(Hons), F.D.S., D.Orth.
Pages 105-110 | Received 01 Jun 1987, Published online: 21 Jun 2016

References

  • Baumrind, S. and Frantz, R. C. (1971a) The reliability of headfilm measurements 1. Landmark identification, American Journal of Orthodontics, 60, 111–127.
  • Baumrind, S. and Frantz, R. C. (1971b) The reliability of headfilm measurements 2. Conventional angular and linear measurements, American Journal of Orthodontics, 60, 505–517.
  • Cohen, A. M. (1984) Uncertainty in cephalometrics, British Journal Orthodontics, 11, 44–48.
  • Dahlberg, G. (1940) Statistical methods for medical and biological students, Interscience Publications, New York.
  • Graveley, J. F. and Benzies, P. M. (1974) The clinical significance of tracing error in cephalometry, British Journal of Orthodontics, 1, 95–101.
  • Houston, W. J. B. (1982) A comparison of the reliability of measurement of cephalometric radiographs by tracings and direct digitization, Swedish Dental Journal Supplement, 15, 99–103.
  • Midtgard, J., Bjork, G., and Linder-Aronson, S. (1974) Reproducibility of cephalometric landmarks and errors of measurement of cephalometric cranial distances, Angle Orthodontist, 44, 56–61.
  • Richardson, A. (1966) A comparison or traditional and computerized methods of cephalometric analysis, European Journal of Orthodontics, 3, 15–20.
  • Solow, B. (1966) The pattern of craniofacial associations: a morphological and methodological correlation and factor analysis study on young male adults, Acta Odontologica Scandinavica, 24, Suppl 46, 9–174.

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