17
Views
18
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Small-Scale Systems

Thermal Design of Humidification– Dehumidification Systems for Affordable Small-Scale Desalination

Pages 24-34 | Published online: 18 Jul 2013

References

  • Annapoorania, A.; Murugesan, A.; Ramu, A.; and Renganathan, N.G., 2012. Groundwater quality assessment in coastal regions of Chennai City, Tamil Nadu, India, case study. Proceedings of India Water Week 2012—Water, Energy and Food Security, April 10–14, New Delhi.
  • Appello, T., 2006. Arsenic in ground water a global problem. Proceedings of Seminar Utrecht, Netherlands National Committee of IAH, J. P. Heedreik.
  • Bejan, A., 1996. Entropy generation minimization: the method of thermodynamic optimization of finite size systems and finite time processes. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Fla.
  • Bhuyan, B., 2010. A study on arsenic and iron contamination of groundwater in three development blocks of Lakhimpur District, Assam, India. Report and Opinion, 2: 6:82–87.
  • Colburn, A.P. and Hougen, O.A., 1934. Design of cooler condensers for mixtures of vapors with noncondensing gases. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 26:1,178–1,182.
  • Denny, V.E.; Mills, A.F.; and Jusionis, V.J., 1971. Laminar film condensation from a steam-air mixture undergoing forced flow down a vertical surface. Journal of Heat Transfer, 93: 297–304.
  • Denny, V.E. and Jusionis, V.J., 1972. Effects of noncondensable gas and forced flow on laminar film condensation. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 15: 315–326.
  • Fawell, J.; Bailey, K.; Chilton, J.; Dahi, E.; Fewtrell, L.; and Magara, Y., 2006. Fluoride in drinking water. WHO Drinking-water Quality Series, IWA Publishing, London.
  • Hamieh, B.M.; Beckman, J.R.; and Ybarra, M.D., 2001. Brackish and seawater desalination using a 20 sq. ft. dewvaporation tower. Desalination, 140: 217–226.
  • Hamieh, B.M. and Beckman, J.R., 2006. Seawater desalination using dewvaporation technique: experimental and enhancement work with economic analysis. Desalination, 195: 14–25.
  • Hammond, A. 2007. The next 4 billion: Market size and business strategy at the base of the pyramid. World Resource Institute.
  • Hasanein, H.A., 1994. Steam condensation in the presence of noncondensable gases under forced convection conditions. PhD thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
  • Hasanein, H.A.; Kazimi, M.S.; and Golay, M.W., 1996. Forced convection in-tube steam condensation in the presence of noncondensable gases. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 39:2,625–2,639.
  • International Water Management Institute, 2007. Water for food, water for life: A comprehensive assessment of water management.
  • Joshi, J.B. and Sharma, M.M., 1979. A circulation cell model for bubble columns. Chemical Engineering Research and Design, 57a:244–251.
  • Kageyama, T.; Peterson, P.F.; and Schrock, V.E., 1993. Diffusion layer modeling for condensation in vertical tubes with noncondensable gases. Nuclear Engineering and Design, 141: 289–302.
  • Kuhn, S.Z., 1995. Investigation of heat transfer from condensing steam-gas mixture and turbulent films flowing downward inside vertical tubes. PhD thesis, University of California at Berkeley.
  • Kulkarni, A.V. and Joshi, J.B., 2011. Design and selection of sparger for bubble column reactor, Part 1: Performance of different spargers. Chemical Engineering Research and Design, 89:1,972–1,985.
  • Maheshwari, N.K.; Vijayan, P.K.; and Saha, D., 2007. Effects of noncondensable gases on condensation heat transfer. Proceedings of Fourth RCM on the IAEA CRP on Natural Circulation Phenomena.
  • McGovern, R.K.; Thiel, G.P.; Narayan, G.P.; Zubair, S.M.; and Lienhard V, J.H., 2012 in press. Evaluation of the performance limits of humidification dehumidification desalination systems via a saturation curve analysis. Applied Energy.
  • Miller, J.A., 2011. Numerical balancing in a humdification dehumidification desalination system. Master’s thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
  • Minkowycz, W.J. and Sparrow, E.M., 1966. Condensation heat transfer in the presence of noncondensables: interfacial resistance, superheating, variable properties, and diffusion. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 9:1,125–1,144.
  • Mistry, K.H.; Mitsos, A.; and Lienhard V, J.H., 2011. Optimal operating conditions and configurations for humidification-dehumidification desalination cycles. International Journal of Thermal Sciences, 50: 779–789.
  • Narayan, G.P.; Lienhard V, J.H.; and Zubair, S.M., 2010a. Entropy generation minimization of combined heat and mass transfer devices. International Journal of Thermal Sciences, 49:2,057–2,066.
  • Narayan, G.P.; Sharqawy, M.H.; Lienhard V, J.H.; and Zubair, S.M., 2010b. Thermodynamic analysis of humidification dehumidification desalination cycles. Desalination and Water Treatment, 16: 339–353.
  • Narayan, G.P; Sharqawy, M.H.; Summers, E.K.; Lienhard V, J.H.; Zubair, S.M.; and Antar, M.A., 2010c. The potential of solar-driven humidification-dehumidification desalination for small-scale decentralized water production. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 14:1,187–1,201.
  • Narayan, G.P.; Mistry, K.H.; Sharqawy, M.K.; Zubair, S.M.; and Lienhard V, J.H., 2010d. Energy effectiveness of simultaneous heat and mass exchange devices. Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, 1: 1–13.
  • Narayan, G.P.; Chehayeb, K.M.; McGovern, R.K.; Thiel, G.P.; Lienhard V, J.H.; and Zubair, S.M., under review. Thermodynamic balancing of the humidification dehumidification desalination system by mass extraction and injection. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer.
  • Narayan, G.P.; Sharqawy, M.H.; Lam, S.; and Lienhard V, J.H., 2012. Bubble columns for condensation at high concentrations of noncondensable gas: heat transfer model and experiments. AIChE Journal, under review.
  • Narayan, G.P.; Thiel, G.P.; McGovern, R.K.; Sharaqawy, M.H.; and Lienhard V, J.H., 2011. Vapor-mixture condenser. US Patent filing no. USSN 13/241,907.
  • Nusselt, W., 1916. Die oberflachenkondensation des wasserdampfes. Zeitschrift des Vereins-DeutscherIngenieure, 60: 541–546.
  • Prahalad, C.K. and Hammond, A., 2002. Serving the world’s poor profitably. Harvard Business Review, 2002: 4–11.
  • Rao, V.D.; Krishna, V.N.; Sharma, K.V.; and Rao, P.M., 2008. Convective condensation of vapor in the presence of a non-condensable gas of high concentration in laminar flow in a vertical pipe. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 51:6,090–6,101.
  • Sauvet-Goichon, B., 2007. Ashkelon desalination plant—a successful challenge. Desalination, 203: 75–81.
  • Siddique, M.; Golay, M.W.; and Kazimi, M.S., 1992. Local heat transfer coeffcients for forced convection condensation of steam in a vertical tube in the presence of air. Two-Phase Flow and Heat Transfer, third edition, 197: 386–402, ASME, New York.
  • Sievers, M., 2010. Design and optimization of a dehumidifier in a humidification-dehumidification (hdh) desalination system. Master’s thesis, Technische Universtat Hamburg-Harburg.
  • Sparrow, E.M. and Eckert, E.R.G., 1961. Effects of superheated vapor and noncondensable gases on laminar film condensation AIChE Journal, 7: 473–477.
  • Sparrow, E.M.; Minkowycz, W.J.; and Saddy, M., 1967. Forced convection condensation in the presence of noncondensables and interfacial resistance. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 10:1,8291,845.
  • Thiel, G.P and Lienhard V, J.H., 2012. Entropy generation in condensation in the presence of high concentrations of noncondensable gases. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 55:5,133–5,147.
  • United Nations, 2003. Water for people, water for life, executive summary, Water Development Report.
  • United Nations, 2008. The millennium development goals report, Tech. Rep., New York.
  • Wang, C.Y. and Tu, C.J., 1988. Effects of non-condensable gas on laminar film condensation in a vertical tube. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 31:2,339–2,345.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.