REFERENCES
- Allsopp, A. (1951). The sugars and non-volatile organic acids of some archegoniates. J. Exp. Bot. 2, 121–124.
- Amuti, K.S. & Pollard, C.J. (1977). Soluble carbohydrates of dry and developing seeds. Phytochem. 16, 529–532.
- Ayo Owoseye, J. & Sanford, W.H. (1972). An ecological study of Vellozia schnitleinia, a drought-enduring plant of Northern Nigeria. J. Ecol. 60, 807–817.
- Bianchi, G., Gamba, A., Murelli, C., Salamini, F. & Bartels, D. (1991a). Novel carbohydrate metabolism in the resurrection plant Craterostigma plantagineum. The Plant Journal 1, 355–359.
- Bianchi, G., Murelli, C., Bochicchio, A. & Vazzana, C. (1991b). Changes of low molecular weight substances in Boea hygroscopica in response to desiccation and rehydration. Phytochem. 30,461–466.
- Briens, M. & Larher, F. (1982). Osmoregulation in halophytic higher plants: a comparative study of soluble carbohydrates, polyols, betaines and free proline. Plant, Cell Env. 5, 287–292.
- Caffrey, C.M., Fonesca, V. & Leopold, A.C. (1988). Sugar-lipid interactions. Relevance to anhydrous biology. Plant Physiol. 86, 754–758.
- Crowe, L.M. & Crowe, J.H. (1986). Hydration-dependent phase transitions and permeability properties of biological membranes. In: Leopold, A.C. (ed.), Membranes, Metabolism and Dry Organisms, pp. 210–230. Cornell University Press, Ithaca.
- Crowe, J.H., Crowe, L.M. & Hoekstra, F.A. (1989). Phase transitions and permeability changes in dry membranes during rehydration. J. Membr. Biol. 21, 77–91.
- Dhindsa, R.S. (1987). Protein synthesis during rehydration of rapidly dried Tortula ruralis. Evidence for oxidation injury. Plant Physiol. 85, 1094–1098.
- Dilks, T.J.K. & Proctor, M.C.F. (1974). The pattern of recovery of bryophytes after desiccation. J. Bryol. 8, 97–115.
- Hoekstra, F.A. & van Roekel, T. (1988). Desiccation tolerance of Papaver dubium during i is develop-ment in the anther. Possible role of phospholipid composition and sucrose content. Plant Physiol. 88, 626–632.
- Hoekstra, F.A., Crowe, L.M. & Crowe, J.H. (1989). Differential desiccation sensitivity of corn and Pennisetum pollen linked to their sucrose contents. Plant, Cell Env. 12, 83–91.
- Holligan, P.M. & Drew, E.A. (1971). Routine analysis by gas-liquid chromatography of soluble carbo-hydrates in extracts of plant tissues. 2. Quantitative analysis of standard carbohydrates, and the separation and estimation of soluble sugars and polyols from a variety of plant tissues. New Phytol. 70, 271–297.
- Kaiser, K., Gaff, D.F. & Outlaw, W.H. (1985). Sugar contents of leaves of desiccation-se nsitive and desiccation-tolerant plants. Naturwissenschaften 72, 608–609.
- Koster, L.L. & Leopold, A.C. (1988). Sugars and desiccation tolerance in seeds. Plant Physiol. 88, 829–932.
- Leprince, O., Bronchart, R. & Detour, R. (1990). Changes in starch and soluble sugars in relation to the acquisition of desiccation tolerance during maturation of Brassica camp estris seed. Plant, Cell Env. 13, 539–546.
- Margaris, N.S. & Kalaitzakis, J. (1974). Soluble sugars from some Greek mosses. Bryologist 77, 470–472.
- Schwab, K.B. & Heber, U. (1984). Thylakoid membrane stability in drought tolerant and drought sensi-tive plants. Planta 161, 37–45.
- Suleiman, A.A.A., Bacon, J., Christie, A. & Lewis, D.H. (1979). The carbohydrates of the leafy liver-wort, Plagiochila asplenioides (L.) Dum. New Phytol. 82, 439–448.
- Suleiman, A.A.A., Gadsden, M., Sutcliffe, T.P. & Lewis, D.H. (1980). Photosynthetic products of leafy liverworts and their taxonomic significance. J. Bryol. 11, 161–168.
- Valamie, N. (1984). Phytosynthesis and photosynthetic products in mosses. In: Dyer, A.F. & Duckett, J.G. (eds), The Experimental Biology of Bryophytes, pp. 257–273. Academic Press, London.
- Wettlaufer, S.H. & Leopold, A.C. (1991). Relevance of Amadori and Maillard products to seed deterioration. Plant Physiol. 97, 165–169.
- Willis, A.J. (1964). Investigations on the physiological ecology of Tortula ruralzformis. Trans. Br. bryol. Soc. 4, 668–683.
- Zrenner, R. & Stitt, M. (1991). Comparison of the effect of rapidly and gradually developing water stress on carbohydrate metabolism in spinach leaves. Plant, Cell Env. 14, 939–946.