Occupational Risk Factors for Breast Cancer among Nurses

References

• Tulinius H, Sigvaldason H, Bafsdóttir G, Tryggvadóttir L. Epi-demiology of breast cancer in families in Iceland. J Med Genet. 1992; 29: 158–64.
   Google Scholar
• Harris JR, Lippman ME, Veronesi U, Willett W. Breast cancer (first of three parts) [review]. N Engl J Med. 1992; 327: 319–27.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Segi M. Cancer mortality for selected sites in 24 countries (1950-1957) . Sendal, Japan: Department of Public Health, Tohoku Uni-versity School of Medicine, 1960.
   Google Scholar
• Krabbameinsfélagib [The Cancer Society]. Skfrrsla 1996. iu-sslqr-sla Krabbameinsfélags islands. (Report 1996. Annual Report of the Cancer Society in Iceland.) Reykjavik, Iceland: Krabbameins-felagit), 1996.
   Google Scholar
• Thorlacius S, Sigurdsson S, Bjarnadottir H, et al. Study of a single BRCA2 mutation with high carrier frequency in a small popula-tion. Am J Hum Genet. 1997; 60: 1079-84.
   Google Scholar
• Colditz GA. Epidemiology of breast cancer. Findings from the Nurses' Health Study. Cancer. 1993;71 (suppl):1480-9.
   Google Scholar
• Kelsey JL. Breast cancer epidemiology: summary and future di-rections. Epidemiol Rev. 1993; 15: 256–63.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gammon MD, John EM. Recent etiologic hypotheses concerning breast cancer. Epidemiol Rev. 1993; 15: 163–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Negri E, La Vecciha C, Bruzzi P. et aL Risk factors for breast can-cer: pooled results from three Italian case-control studies. Am J Epidemiol. 1988; 128: 1207–15.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Petrakis NL, Emster VL, King MC. Breast. In: Schottenfeld D, Fraumeni JF Jr. Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention. Philadel-phia, PA: W.B. Saunders, 1982: 855-70.
   Google Scholar
• Goldberg MS, Labréche F. Occupational risk factors for female breast cancer: a review. Occup Environ Med. 1996; 53: 145–56.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tan CC. Occupational health problems among nurses. Scand J Work Environ Health. 1991; 17: 221–30.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moore RM, Kaczmarek RG. Occupational hazards to health care workers: diverse, ill-defined, and not fully appreciated. Am J In-fection Control, 1990; 18: 316–27.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gestalp. Occupational hazards in hospitals: accidents, radiation, exposure to noxious chemicals, drug addiction and psychic prob-lems, and assault. Br J Ind Med. 1987; 44: 510–20.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lemon HM. Breast cancer and the use of oral contraceptives (let-ter. JAMA. 1986; 256: 2346.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Habel LA, Stanford JL, Vaughan TL, et al. Occupation and breast cancer risk in middle-aged women. J Occup Environ Med. 1995; 37: 349–56.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gunnarsdottir H, Rafnsson V. Cancer incidence among Icelandic nurses. J Occup Environ Med. 1995; 37: 307–12.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lund E. Kreft blant sykepleiere. Spesielt med hensyn til ekspo-sisjon for narkosegasser. [Cancer among nurses. Especially re-lated to exposure to anaesthetic waste gases]. Tidsskr Nor Laege-foren. 1985; 105: 572–5.
   Google Scholar
• Sankila R, Karjalainen S, Laird E, Pukkala E, Teppo L. Cancer risk among health care personnel in Finland, 1971-1980. Scand J Work Environ Health. 1990; 16: 252–7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morton WE. Major differences in breast cancer risks among oc-cupations. J Occup Environ Med. 1995; 37: 328–35.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pukkala E. Cancer risk by social class and occupation. A survey of 109,000 cancer cases among Finns of working age. In: Wahren-doff J. Contributions to Epidemiology and Biostatistics. Basel, Switzerland: Karger, 1995; vol 7.
   Google Scholar
• Katz RM. Causes of death among registered nurses. J Occup Med. 1983; 25: 760–2.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rubin CH, Burnett CA, Halperin WE, Seligman PJ. Occupation as a risk identifier for breast cancer. Am J Public Health. 1993; 83: 1311–5.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gunnarsdottir H, Raftisson V. Mortality among Icelandic nurses. Scand J Work Environ Health. 1995; 21: 24–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tulinius H, Ragnarsson J. Nfigengi krabbameina a islandi 1955-1984 [Cancer incidence in Iceland 1955-1984]. Reykjavik, Ice-land: Icelandic Cancer Society and Director General of Health; Heilbrig5isskfrslur 1987; Fylgirit 3.
   Google Scholar
• HjUkrunarfélag islands Hjarunarkvennatal [Nurses]. Reykjavik, Iceland: Hjitkrunarfélag islands, 1969.
   Google Scholar
• Hjilkrunarfélag islands HjakrunarfrAingatal [Nurses]. Reykja-vik, Iceland: Hjükrunarfélag islands, 1979.
   Google Scholar
• Hjükrunarfélag islands Hjillu-unarftxbingatal III [Nurses III]. Reykjavik, Iceland: Hyikrunarfelag islands, 1992.
   Google Scholar
• Weiss HA, Brinton LA, Brogan D, et al. Epidemiology of in situ and invasive breast cancer in women aged under 45. Br J Cancer. 1996; 73: 1298-305.
   Google Scholar
• Bradford Hill A. Principles of Medical Statistics. Ninth edition re-vised and enlarged. London, U.K.: Lancet Ltd, 1971: 14-24.
   Google Scholar
• Tryggvadóttir L, Tulinius H. Larusclóttir M. A decline and a halt in mean age at menarche in Iceland. Ann Hum Biol. 1994; 21: 179–86.
   Google Scholar
• Stewart WF, Stewart PA. Occupational case-control studies: I. Col-lecting information on work histories and work-related expo-sures. Am J Ind Med 1994; 26: 297–312.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Statistical Sciences, S-PLUS Guide to Statistical and Mathematical Analysis, Version 3.3, Seattle, WA: StatSci, a division. of MathSoft, Inc., 1995.
   Google Scholar
• Kleinbaum DG, Kupper LL, Chambles LE. Logistic regression analysis of epidemiologic data: theory and practice. Communica-tions in statistics. Theory and Methods. 1982; 11: 485–547.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morabia A, Bernstein M, Héritier S, Khatchatrian N. Relation of breast cancer with passive and active exposure to tobacco smoke. Am J Epidemiol. 1996; 143: 918–28.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Colditz GA, Frazier AL. Models of breast cancer show that risk is set by events of early life: Prevention efforts must shift focus [review]. Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention. 1995; 4: 567–71.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar