669
Views
25
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Effect of Heat Shock on Browning-Related Enzymes in Minimally Processed Iceberg Lettuce and Crude Extracts

, , , , &
Pages 1677-1685 | Received 19 Jan 2005, Accepted 25 Mar 2005, Published online: 22 May 2014

  • 1) Nicoli, M. C., Elizalbe, B. E., Piotti, A., and Lerici, C. R., Effects of sugars and Maillard reaction products on polyphenol oxidase activity in food. J. Food Biochem., 15, 169–184 (1991).
  • 2) Ke, D., and Saltveit, M. E., Wound-induced ethylene production, phenolic metabolism and susceptibility to russet spotting in Iceberg lettuce. Physiol. Plant., 76, 412–418 (1989).
  • 3) Zawistowski, J., Biliaderis, C. G., and Eskin, N. A. M., In “Oxidative Enzymes in Foods”, eds. Robinson, D. S., and Eskin, N. A. M., Elsevier, New York, p. 217 (1995).
  • 4) Heimdal, H., Kuhn, F. B., Poll, L., and Larsen, L. M., Biochemical changes and sensory quality of cut fresh and MA-packaged Iceberg lettuce. J. Food Sci., 60, 1265–1276 (1995).
  • 5) Ihl, M., Aravena, L., Scheuermann, E., Uquiche, E., and Bifani, V., Effect of immersion solutions on shelf-life of minimally processed lettuce. Lebensm.-Wiss. U.-Technol., 36, 591–599 (2003).
  • 6) Ponce, A. G., Del Valle, C., and Roura, S. I., Shelf life of leafy vegetables treated with natural essential oils. Food Microbiol. Safety, 69, 50–53 (2004).
  • 7) Hisaminato, H., Murata, M., and Homma, S., Relationship between the enzymatic browning and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity of cut lettuce, and the prevention of browning by inhibitors of polyphenol biosynthesis. Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem., 5, 1016–1021 (2001).
  • 8) Salveit, M. E., Heat shock and fresh cut lettuce. Perishables Handling Q., 95, 5–6 (1998).
  • 9) Salveit, M. E., Wound induced changes in phenolic metabolism and tissue browning are altered by heat shock. Postharvest Biol. Technol., 21, 61–69 (2000).
  • 10) Fukumoto, L. R., Toivonen, P. M. A., and Delaquis, P. J., Effect of wash water temperature and chlorination on phenolic metabolism and browning of stored Iceberg lettuce in photosynthetic and vascular tissues. J. Agric. Food Chem., 540, 4503–4511 (2002).
  • 11) Murata, M., Tanaka, E., Minoura, E., and Homma, S., Quality of cut lettuce treated by heat shock: Prevention of enzymatic browning, repression of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity, and improvement of sensory evaluation during storage. Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem., 68, 501–507 (2004).
  • 12) Loaiza-Velarde, J. G., Tomas-Barberan, F. A., and Salveit, M. E., Effect of intensity and duration of heat-shock treatment on wound-induced phenolic metabolism in Iceberg lettuce. J. Am. Soc. Hortic. Sci., 122, 873–877 (1997).
  • 13) Cantos, E., Espin, J. C., and Tomas-Barberan, F. A., Effect of wounding on phenolic enzymes in six minimally processed lettuce cultivars upon storage. J. Agric. Food Chem., 49, 322–330 (2001).
  • 14) Galeazzi, M. A. M., Sgarbieri, V. C., and Constantinides, S. M., Isolation, purification and physicochemical characterization of polyphenoloxidase (PPO) from dwarf variety of banana (Musa cavendishii, L). J. Food Sci., 46, 150–155 (1981).
  • 15) Tan, B. K., and Harris, N. D., Maillard products inhibit apple polyphenol oxidase. Food Chem., 53, 267–273 (1995).
  • 16) Heimdal, H., Larsen, L. L., and Poll, L., Characterization of polyphenol oxidase from photosynthetic and vascular lettuce tissues (Lactuca sativa). J. Agric. Food Chem., 42, 1428–1433 (1994).
  • 17) Vamos-Vigyazo, L., Polyphenol oxidase and peroxidase in fruits and vegetables. Crit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr., 15, 49–127 (1981).
  • 18) Carrera, G., Bovara, R., Pasta, P., and Cremonesi, P., The effect of Hofmeister anions and protein concentration on the activity and stability of some immobilized NAD-dependent dehydrogenases. Biotechnol. Bioeng., 24, 1–7 (1982).

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.