The Social and Medical Construction of Lactation Pathology

REFERENCES

• ABC News . 1999 . 20/20 26 February 10 pm. EST.
   Google Scholar
• Abt , I.A. 24 April 1904 . Domestic Science Conducted by the School of Domestic Arts and Science of Chicago Lesson No. 212-Milk Commission. . Chicago Tribune , : 16
   Google Scholar
• Abt , Isaac A. 1944 . Baby Doctor , New York, London : Whittlesey House. .
   Google Scholar
• American Academy of Pediatrics. December 1997 . Breastfeeding and the Use of Human Milk. . Pediatrics , 100 : 1035 – 1039 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• American Motherhood. February 1907 . 24, 141
   Google Scholar
• Apple , Rima D. 1987 . Mothers, & Medicine: A Social History of Infant Feeding 1890–1950 , Madison, WI : The University of Wisconsin Press. .
   Google Scholar
• Apple , Rima D. 1995 . Constructing Mothers: Scientific Motherhood in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries. . Social History of Medicine , 8 : 161 – 178 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Babyhood Vol. 20 , (March 1895)
   Google Scholar
• Babyhood . December 1902 . The Decline of Suckling Power Among American Women. . Babyhood , 19 : 5 – 8 .
   Google Scholar
• Bain , Katherine . September 1948 . The Incidence of Breast Feeding in the Hospitals in the United States. . Pediatrics , 2 : 313 – 320 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barchet , Mathilda . April 1905 . Letter from Mathilda Barchet The Alumnae Rush-Presbyterian-St. Luke's Medical Center Archives, Chicago, Illinois.
   Google Scholar
• Bernstein , Nina . 15 March 1999 . Placing the Blame in an Infant's Death. . The New York Times , : A21
   Google Scholar
• Bernstein , Nina . 19 May 1999 . At Trial, Mother Denies Intent to Starve Baby. . The New York Times, A24. ,
   Google Scholar
• Boston Women's Health Book Collective. 1976 . Our Bodies, Ourselves: A Book by and For Women. , New York : Simon and Schuster. .
   Google Scholar
• Brumberg , Joan Jacobs . 1992 . “ From Psychiatric Syndrome to 'Communicable' Disease: The Case of Anorexia Nervosa ” . In Framing Disease: Studies in Cultural History , Edited by: Rosenberg , Charles E. and Golden , Janet . 134 – 154 . New Brunswick, New Jersey : Rutgers University Press. .
   Google Scholar
• Chicago Department of Health. 3 June 1911 . Bulletin Chicago School of Sanitary Instruction , 14 back page
   Google Scholar
• Chicago Department of Health. 22 July 1911 . Bulletin Chicago School of Sanitary Instruction , 14 : 216
   Google Scholar
• 1894 . Chicago Medical Recorder 6, xlviii
   Google Scholar
• 1895 . Chicago Medical Recorder 9, xiv
   Google Scholar
• Chicago Medical Society Proceedings. June 1897 . The Chicago Medical Recorder , 12 : 429
   Google Scholar
• Churchill , Frank Spooner . 1896 . Infant Feeding. . The Chicago Medical Recorder , 10 : 102 – 113 .
   Google Scholar
• Clarke , Edward H. 1873 . Sex in Education; or, A Fair Chance for Girls , Boston : James R. Osgood, & Co. .
   Google Scholar
• Cramp , Arthur . 1910 . Letter from Arthur Cramp to Dr Paul S. Martins, Box 95, Folder 0095–21, American Medical Association Health Fraud and Alternative Medicine Collection, AMA Archives, Chicago, Illinois.
   Google Scholar
• Duis , Perry R. 1998 . Challenging Chicago: Coping with Everyday Life, 1837–1920 , Urbana, Chicago : University of Illinois Press. .
   Google Scholar
• Duncan , Burris . 5 May 1993 . Exclusive Breast-Feeding for at Least 4 Months Protects Against Otitis Media. . Pediatrics , 91 : 867 – 872 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Golden , Janet . 1996 . A Social History of Wet Nursing in America: From Breast to Bottle. , Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Greenberg , Susan H. 1999 . Nursing Trouble Spring, Summer Newsweek Special Issue.
   Google Scholar
• Halpern , Sydney A. 1988 . American Pediatrics: The Social Dynamics of Professionalism 1880–1980. , Berkeley : University of California Press. .
   Google Scholar
• Helliker , Kevin . 22 July 1994 . Dying for Milk: Pressure to Breast-Feed Causes Some Mothers to Inadvertently Starve Their Babies. . Wall Street Journal , A1, A4
   Google Scholar
• Holt , L. Emmett . 1914 . The Care and Feeding of Children: A Catechism for the Use of Mothers and Children's Nurses. , New York and London : D. Appleton, & Co. .
   Google Scholar
• March 1926 . Hygeia 4, inside front cover
   Google Scholar
• La Leche League International. 1997 . The Womanly Art of Breastfeeding. Plume.
   Google Scholar
• Leavitt , Judith Walzer . 1996 . The Healthiest City: Milwaukee and the Politics of Health Reform. , Madison, WI : The University of Wisconsin Press. .
   Google Scholar
• Martins , Paul S. 1910 . Letter from Dr Paul S. Martins, Montgomery, AL, 16 May 1910, Box 95, Folder 0095-21, American Medical Association Health Fraud and Alternative Medicine Collection, AMA Archives, Chicago, Illinois.
   Google Scholar
• McCormick , Nettie F. 1873 . Letter from Nettie F McCormick to Carthy 31 July 1873. Nettie Fowler McCormick Papers. McC Mss 1B Box 2, Folder 1873. State Historical Society of Wisconsin, Manuscripts Library, Madison, Wisconsin.
   Google Scholar
• Meckel , Richard A. 1990 . Save the Babies: American Public Health Reform and the Prevention of Infant Mortality, 1850–1929 , Baltimore : The Johns Hopkins University Press. .
   Google Scholar
• Miller , Julie . 1993 . To Stop the Slaughter of the Babies: Nathan Straus and the Drive for Pasteurized Milk, 1893–1920. . New York History , 74 : 159 – 184 .
   Google Scholar
• Morton , Sterling . 1912 . Sterling Morton Diary, 27 January 1912 entry, Sterling Morton Papers, Box 1 Folder 1908–14, Chicago Historical Society
   Google Scholar
• Morton , Sterling . 1916 . Letter to Mr Joy Morton from Sterling Morton, 13 March 1916, Sterling Morton Papers, Box 1 Folder Jan-May 1916, Chicago Historical Society.
   Google Scholar
• Mother's Parliament . April 1886 . Babyhood , 11 : 175 – 176 .
   Google Scholar
• Naturalis A Natural Aid for the Nursing Mother. 1996 . (Undated pamphlet). Box 393, Folder 0393–05, American Medical Association Health Fraud and Alternative Medicine Collection, AMA Archives, Chicago, Illinois
   Google Scholar
• Newman , Henry Parker . May 1901 . The Gynecological and Obstetrical Significance of Girlhood. . The Chicago Medical Recorder , 20 : 458 – 462 .
   Google Scholar
• Nursery Problems . May 1887 . Babyhood , 3 : 195
   Google Scholar
• Nursery Problems . October 1887 . Babyhood , 3 : 377
   Google Scholar
• Parker , W. Thornton . 1887 . The Refusal to Nurse and Its Consequences. . Babyhood , 3 : 313 – 314 .
   Google Scholar
• Partridge , Edward L. May 1887 . The Diet of Nursing Mothers. . Babyhood , 3 : 182 – 186 .
   Google Scholar
• Peterson , Christine E. and DaVanzo , Julie . August 1992 . Why Are Teenagers in the United States Less Likely to Breast-Feed than Older Women? . Demography , 29 : 431 – 450 .
   Google Scholar
• Public Health Nursing. 1931 . Are Infant Feeding Methods Changing? . Public Health Nursing. , 23 : 581 – 585 .
   Google Scholar
• Reed , Charles B. June 1908 . A Study of the Conditions that Require the Removal of the Child from the Breast. . The Chicago Medical Recorder. , 30 : 303 – 326 .
   Google Scholar
• Reilly , F.W. 1897 . Hot Weather Care of Infants and Young Children 112 – 114 . Biennial Report of the Department of Health of the City of Chicago Being for the Years 1895 and 1896
   Google Scholar
• Rodkin , Dennis . 20 October 1996 . Mothers Know Best, Forty Years Ago, the Founders of La Leche League Proved It Chicago Tribune Magazine 22.
   Google Scholar
• Rosenberg , Charles E. Winter 1998 . Pathologies of Progress: The Idea of Civilization as Risk. . Bulletin of the History of Medicine , 72 : 714 – 730 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rotch , T.M. 1890 . The Management of Human Breast-Milk in Cases of Difficult Infantile Digestion. . Transactions of the American Pediatric Society , 2 : 88 – 100 .
   Google Scholar
• Rotch , Thomas Morgan . 1896 . Pediatrics: The Hygienic and Medical Treatment of Children. , Philadelphia : J. B. Lippincott Company. .
   Google Scholar
• Rotch , Thomas Morgan . 1904 . Some Considerations Regarding Substitute Feeding During the First Year. . Transactions of the American Pediatric Society , 16 : 41 – 55 .
   Google Scholar
• Rotch , Thomas Morgan . 1907 . An Historical Sketch of the Development of Percentage Feeding. . New York Medical Journal , 85 : 532 – 537 .
   Google Scholar
• Rotch , Thos. Morgan . 1910 . The Cardinal Principles for the Successful Feeding of Infants. . Interstate Medical Journal , 17 : 305 – 315 .
   Google Scholar
• Scanlon , Jennifer . 1995 . The Ladies' Home Journal: Gender, and the Promises of Consumer Culture. , New York and London : Routledge. .
   Google Scholar
• Scholten , Catherine . 1985 . Childbearing in American Society: 1650–1850. , New York University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Sheard , Nancy F. May 1993 . Breast-Feeding Protects Against Otitis Media. . Nutrition Reviews , 51 : 275 – 277 .
   Google Scholar
• Smith , J. Lewis . 1886 . The Feeding of Infants. . Babyhood , 2 : 42 – 43 .
   Google Scholar
• Smith , J. Lewis . 1889 . Recent Improvements in Infant-Feeding. . Transactions of the American Pediatric Society , 1 : 86 – 94 .
   Google Scholar
• Smith-Rosenberg , Carroll and Rosenberg , Charles . September 1973 . The Female Animal: Medical and Biological Views of Woman and Her Role in Nineteenth-Century America. . Journal of American History , 60 : 332 – 356 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tomes , Nancy . 1998 . The Gospel of Germs: Men, Women, and the Microbe in American Life. , Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press. .
   Google Scholar
• Van Derslice , James Warren . August 1907 . Infant Feedings with Especial Reference to the Use of Citrate of Soda. . The Chicago Medical Recorder. , 29 : 471 – 479 .
   Google Scholar
• Walker , Jerome . January 1885 . Is Nursing by the Mother to be Encouraged? . The Archives of Pediatrics , 2 : 8
   Google Scholar
• Wallace , Emma Gary . March 1914 . The Care and Feeding of Children. . American Motherhood , 38 : 181
   Google Scholar
• Wallace , Emma Gary . April 1914 . The Care and Feeding of Children. . American Motherhood , 38 : 265
   Google Scholar
• Wallace , Emma Gary . May 1914 . The Care and Feeding of Children. . American Motherhood , 38 : 345
   Google Scholar
• Wood-Allen , Mary . February 1907 . Parents' Problems. . American Motherhood , 24 : 129
   Google Scholar
• Wolf , Jacqueline H. 1998 . Discarding Nature's Plan: A Social History of Infant Feeding in Chicago, 1892–1938 Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Illinois at Chicago.
   Google Scholar
• Wolf , Jacqueline H. July 1998 . Don't Kill Your Baby”: Feeding Infants in Chicago, 1903–1924. . Journal of the History of Medicine , 53 : 219 – 253 .
   Google Scholar
• 9Zuckerman , Mary Ellen . 1998 . A History of Popular Women's Magazines in the United States, 1792–1995 , Westport, CT : Greenwood Press. .
   Google Scholar