703
Views
72
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Perceived Barriers to Exercise and Stage of Exercise Adoption in Older Women of Different Racial/Ethnic Groups

, &
Pages 61-76 | Published online: 22 Oct 2008

REFERENCES

  • Ali , N.S. and Twibell , R.K. 1995 . Health promotion and osteoporosis prevention among postmenopausal women. . Preventive Medicine , 24 : 528 – 534 .
  • Barké , C.R. and Nicholas , D.R. 1990 . Physical activity in older adults: The stages of change. . The Journal of Applied Gerontology , 9 ( 2 ) : 216 – 223 .
  • Blair , S.N. , Powell , K.E. , Bazzarre , T.L. , Early , J.L. , Epstein , L.H. , Green , L.W. , Harris , S.S. , Haskell , W.L. , King , A.C. , Koplan , J. , Marcus , B. , Paffenbarger , R.S. Jr. and Yeager , K.K. 1993 . Physical inactivity: Workshop V. . Circulation , 88 ( 3 ) : 1402 – 1405 .
  • Booth , M.L. , Bauman , A. , Owen , N. and Gore , C.J. 1997 . Physical activity preferences, preferred sources of assistance, and perceived barriers to increased activity among physically inactive Australians. . Preventive Medicine , 26 : 131 – 137 .
  • Brownson , R.C. , Eyler , A.A. , King , A.C. , Shyu , Y.L. , Brown , D.R. and Homan , S.M. 1999 . Reliability of information on physical activity and other chronic disease risk factors among US women aged 40 years or older. . American Journal of Epidemiology , 149 ( 4 ) : 379 – 391 .
  • Bull , F.C. , Eyler , A.A. , King , A.C. and Brownson , R.C. 1996 . Stage of readiness to exercise in minority women: Results from a national survey (in review).
  • Eyler , A.A. , Brownson , R.C. , King , A.C. , Brown , D. , Donatelle , R.J. and Heath , G. 1997 . Physical activity and women in the United States: An overview of health benefits, prevalence, and intervention opportunities. . Women, & Health , 26 ( 3 ) : 27 – 49 .
  • Hosmer , D.W. and Lemeshow , S.L. 1989 . Applied logistic regression. , New York : John Wiley, & Sons, Inc. .
  • Johnson , C.A. , Corrigan , S.A. , Dubbert , P.M. and Gramling , S.E. 1990 . Perceived barriers to exercise and weight control practices in community women. . Women, & Health , 16 ( 3–4 ) : 177 – 191 .
  • Jones , M. and Nies , M.A. 1996 . The relationship of perceived benefits of and barriers to reported exercise in older African American women. . Public Health Nursing , 13 ( 2 ) : 151 – 158 .
  • Lee , C. 1993 . Attitudes, knowledge, and stages of change: A survey of exercise patterns in older Australian women. . Health Psychology , 12 ( 6 ) : 476 – 480 .
  • Marcus , B.H. , Pinto , B.M. , Simkin , L.R. , Audrain , J.E. and Taylor , E.R. 1994 . Application of theoretical models to exercise behavior among employed women. . American Journal of Health Promotion , 9 ( 1 ) : 49 – 55 .
  • Marcus , B.H. , Rossi , J.S. , Selby , V.C. , Niaura , R.S. and Abrams , D.B. 1992 . The stages and processes of exercise adoption and maintenance in a worksite sample. . Health Psychology , 11 ( 6 ) : 386 – 395 .
  • Marcus , B.H. , Selby , V.C. , Niaura , R.S. and Rossi , J.S. 1992 . Self-efficacy and the stages of exercise behavior change. . Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport , 63 ( 1 ) : 60 – 66 .
  • Marcus , B.H. and Simkin , L.R. 1993 . The stages of exercise behavior. . The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness , 33 ( 1 ) : 83 – 88 .
  • Marcus , B.H. and Simkin , L.R. 1994 . The transtheoretical model: Applications to exercise behavior. . Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise , 26 ( 11 ) : 1400 – 1404 .
  • Myers , R.S. and Roth , D.L. 1997 . Perceived benefits of and barriers to exercise and stage of exercise adoption in young adults. . Health Psychology , 16 ( 3 ) : 277 – 283 .
  • Prochaska , J.O. and DiClemente , C.C. 1982 . Transtheoretical therapy: Toward a more integrative model of change. . Pyschotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice , 19 : 276 – 288 .
  • Prochaska , J.O. , DiClemente , C.C. and Norcross , J.C. 1992 . In search of how people change: Applications to addictive behaviors. . American Psychologist , 47 ( 9 ) : 1102 – 1114 .
  • Reed , G.R. , Velicer , W.F. , Prochaska , J.O. , Rossi , J.S. and Marcus , B.H. 1997 . What makes a good staging algorithm: Examples from regular exercise. . American Journal of Health Promotion , 12 ( 1 ) : 57 – 66 .
  • Sallis , J.F. , Hovell , M.F. , Hofstetter , C.R. , Faucher , P. , Elder , J.P. , Blanchard , J. , Caspersen , C.J. , Powell , K.E. and Christenson , G.M. 1989 . A multivariate study of determinants of vigorous exercise in a community sample. . Preventive Medicine , 18 : 20 – 34 .
  • Sharpe , P.A. and Connell , C.M. 1992 . Exercise beliefs and behaviors among older employees: A health promotion trial. . The Gerontologist , 32 ( 4 ) : 444 – 449 .
  • Siegel , S. 1956 . Nonparametric statistics: For the behavioral sciences. , New York : McGraw-Hill. .
  • U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. 1996 . Physical activity and health: A report of the Surgeon General. , Atlanta, GA : U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. .
  • Verhoef , M.J. and Love , E.J. 1992 . Women's exercise participation: The relevance of social roles compared to non-role-related determinants. . Canadian Journal of Public Health , 83 ( 5 ) : 367 – 370 .
  • Waksberg , J. 1978 . Sampling methods for random digit dialing. . Journal of the American Statistical Association , 73 : 40 – 46 .
  • Weinstein , N.D. , Rothman , A.J. and Sutton , S.R. 1998 . Stage theories of health behavior: Conceptual and methodological issues. . Health Psychology , 17 ( 3 ) : 290 – 299 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.