734
Views
25
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Malawi Women and HIV: Socio-Cultural Factors and Barriers to Prevention

, &
Pages 69-86 | Published online: 17 Oct 2008

REFERENCES

  • Banda , The and Honorable Aleke , K. 2001 . Report on the Government and Faith Communities Consultation on HIV/AIDS: Inaugural Speech. Lilongwe
  • Grieg , F. E. and Koopman , C. 2003 . Multilevel analysis of women's empowerment and HIV prevention: quantitative survey results from a preliminary study in Botswana. . AIDS and Behavior , 17 ( 2 ) : 195 – 208 .
  • Guba , Egon G and Yvonna , S. Lincoln . 1994 . “ Competing paradigms in qualitative research. In ” . In Handbook of Qualitative Research , Edited by: Denzin , N. K. and Lincoln , Y. S. Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage Publications. .
  • Halperin , Daniel . 2000 . Dry sex: Increasing the risk of HIV infection? . AIDSLink , 60 : 3 – 15 .
  • Hauya , R. 2001 . “ Testimony. In ” . In Report on the Integrated Training Workshop. August 6–8, 2001. Global Strategies for HIV Prevention Edited by: Schikunkhuzeni , F. C. San Rafael, California
  • Jewkes , R. K. , Levin , J. B. and Penn-Kekana , L. A. 2003 . Gender inequalities, intimate partner violence and HIV preventive practices: findings of a South African cross-sectional study. . Social Science and Medicine , 50 : 125 – 134 .
  • Kamwendo , L. 2000 . AIDS in Africa: report from the summit. . International Midwifery , 13 ( 5 ) : 4 – 5 .
  • Kreuger , Richard A . 1998 . “ Analyzing and reporting focus group results. In ” . In Focus Group Kit , Edited by: Morgan , D. L. and Krueger , R. A. Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage. .
  • Lincoln , Yvonna S and Egon , G. Guba . 1985 . Naturalistic Inquiry. , Beverly Hills, CA : Sage Publications. .
  • Malawi, National AIDS Commission of . 2003 . Interventions. NAC 2003 [cited May 19 2003]. Available from http://www.aidsmalawi.org.
  • Mill , J. E. and Anarfi , J. K. 2002 . HIV risk environment for Ghanaian women: challenges to prevention. . Social Science and Medicine , 54 : 325 – 337 .
  • Morgan , David L . 1998 . “ The focus group guidebook. In ” . In Focus Group Kit , Edited by: Morgan , D. L. and Krueger , R. A. Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage. .
  • Mtika , M. M. 2001 . The AIDS epidemic in Malawi and its threat to household food security. . Human Organization , 60 ( 2 ) : 178 – 188 .
  • Orubuloye , I. O. , Caldwell , J. C. and Caldwell , P. 1993 . African women's control over their sexuality in an era of AIDS: a study of the Yoruba of Nigeria. . Social Science and Medicine , 37 ( 7 ) : 859 – 872 .
  • Rankin , S. H. , Lindgren , T. , Rankin , W. W. and N'goma , J. 2005 . Donkey work: Women religion and HIV/AIDS in Malawi. . Healthcare for Women International , 26 : 4 – 16 .
  • Rankin , William . 2001 . Malawi Report: Global AIDS Interfaith Alliance
  • Sandelowski , Margarete . 2000 . Whatever happened to qualitative description? . Research in Nursing and Health , 23 ( 4 ) : 334 – 340 .
  • Seidel , G. 1993 . The competing discourses of HIV/AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa: discourses of rights and empowerment vs. discourses of control and exclusion. . Social Science and Medicine , 36 ( 3 ) : 175 – 194 .
  • UNAIDS/WHO . 2003 . Epidemiological Fact Sheet on HIV/AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Infections. Malawi. [On-line report]
  • UNAIDS/WHO . 2000 . [cited May 2 2003] Available from http://www.aidsmalawi.org/resources/files/ACF1C16.pdf. 2003. AIDS epidemic update [On-line report]. UNAIDS/WHO, 2002 [cited May 19 2003]. Available from http://www.unaids.org/worldaidsday/2002/press/update/epiupdate_en.pdf. 2002. Report on the global AIDS epidemic 2002. Barcelona: UNAIDS/WHO
  • UNDP . 2004 . Human development report, 2003.
  • United Nations Development Programme . 2004 . [cited July 7 2004] Available from www.undp.org/hdr2003/pdf/presskit/HDR03_PKE_HDI.pdf.
  • UNICEF . 2004 . Country Statistics, Malawi. United Nations 2003 [cited September 14 2004]. Available from http://www.unicef.org/infobycountry/malawi_statistics.html.
  • WFP . 2002 . World Hunger Country Brief-Malawi [Web page]. World Food Programme 2002 [cited August 21 2002]. Available from http://www.wfp.org/country_brief/index.asp?continent=1.
  • Winter , Ann . 2003 . Differences in HIV spread in four sub-Saharan African cities [On-line article]. UNAIDS/WHO, 9/14/1999 1999 [cited May 7 2003]. Available from http://www.unaids.org/publications/documents/epidemiology/determinants/lusaka 99.html.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.