Review of Some Recent Developments in Sustainable Shrimp Farming Practices in Texas, Arizona, and Florida

References

• Arnold , C. R. , Reid , B. and Brawner , B. 1990 . “ High density recirculating growout systems ” . In Manual on Red Drum Aquaculture , Texas A&M Sea Grant College Program No. TAMU-SG-90–603 182 – 184 . College Station, Texas : Texas A&M University .
   Google Scholar
• Barg , U. C. 1992 . Guidelines for the Promotion of Environmental Management of Coastal Aquaculture Development 328 Rome, , Italy FAO Fisheries Technical Paper
   Google Scholar
• Chien , Y. H. , Liao , I. C. and Yang , C. M. 1989 . “ The evolution of prawn growout systems and their management in Taiwan ” . In Aquaculture Engineering Technologies for the Future , Edited by: Murray , K. 143 – 168 . New York : Hemisphere Publishing Corporation .
   Google Scholar
• Cohen , J. M. , Samocha , T. M. , Gandy , R. L. , Jones , E. R. , Fox , J. M. and Lawrence , A. L. 2001 . The culture of Litopenaeus vanname under bio-secured and zero exchange conditions 130 Aquaculture 2001, Book of Abstracts
   Google Scholar
• Davis , D. A. and Arnold , C. R. 1998 . The design, management and production of a recirculating raceway system for the production of marine shrimp . Aquacultural Engineering , 17 : 193 – 211 .
   Google Scholar
• Emberson , C. R. , Samocha , T. M. and Wood , G. F. 1999 . Use of ground saline water for commercial production of Litopenaeus vannamei in the Sonora Desert 668 Arizona, , USA World Aquaculture '99 Book of Abstracts
   Google Scholar
• Hopkins , J. S. and Villalón , J. 1992 . Synopsis of industrial panel input on shrimp pond management . Proceedings of the Special Session on Shrimp Farming, World Aquaculture Society, Baton Rouge, Louisiana. 1992 . Edited by: Wyban , J. A. pp. 138 – 143 .
   Google Scholar
• Hopkins , J. S. , Hamilton , R. D. , Sandifer , P. A. , Browdy , C. L. and Stokes , A. D. II . 1993 . Effect of water exchange rates on production, water quality, effluent characteristics and nitrogen budgets in intensive shrimp ponds . Journal of the World Aquaculture Society , 24 : 304 – 320 .
   Google Scholar
• Hopkins , J. S. , Sandifer , P. A. and Browdy , C. L. 1995a . A review of water management regimes which abate the environmental impacts of shrimp farming. Swimming Through Troubled Water: Proceedings of the Special Session on Shrimp Farming, World Aquaculture Society, Baton Rouge, Louisiana. 1995a . Edited by: Browdy , C. L. and Hopkins , J. S. pp. 157 – 166 .
   Google Scholar
• Hopkins , J. S. , Browdy , C. L. , Hamilton , R. D. II and Heffernan , J. A. III . 1995b . The effect of low-rate sand filtration and modified feed management on effluent quality, pond water quality and production of intensive shrimp ponds . Estuaries , 18 : 116 – 123 .
   Google Scholar
• Lee , P. G. 1993 . Computer automation for recirculating systems. Proceedings of an Aquacultural Engineering Conference, American Society of Agricultural Engineers, St. Joseph, Michigan. 1993 . Edited by: Wang , J. K. pp. 61 – 70 .
   Google Scholar
• Leung , P. S. and Moss , S. M. 1999 . Economic assessment of a prototype biosecure shrimp growout facility . Controlled and Biosecure Production Systems: Evolution and Integration of Shrimp and Chicken Models. Proceedings of a Special Session. World Aquaculture Society. 1999 , Sydney, Australia. Edited by: Bullis , R. A. and Pruder , G. D. pp. 97 – 106 .
   Google Scholar
• Lopez , I. M. 1996 . Characterization of Effluents from Three Commercial Aquaculture Facilities in South Texas , Master's Thesis Corpus Christi, Texas : Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi .
   Google Scholar
• Macia , R. P. 1983 . “ Penaeus shrimp pond growout in Panama ” . In CRC Handbook of Mariculture , Edited by: McVey , J. P. Volume 1 , 169 – 178 . Boca Raton, Florida : Crustacean Aquaculture, CRC Press .
   Google Scholar
• Moss , S. M. 2000 . Benefits of a microbially dominated intensive shrimp production system: a review of pond water studies at the Oceanic Institute . Global Aquaculture Advocate , 3 ( 2 ) : 53 – 55 .
   Google Scholar
• Ogle , J. T. and Lotz , J. M. Preliminary design of a closed, biosecure shrimp growout system . US Marine Shrimp Farming Program Biosecurity Workshop . Hawaii : The Oceanic Institute, Makapuu Point .
   Google Scholar
• Peterson , J. J. and Griffith , D. R.W. 1999 . Intensive nursery systems . Global Aqua-culture Advocate , 2 ( 6 ) : 60 – 61 .
   Google Scholar
• Phillips , M. J. , Lin , C. K. and Beveridge , M. C.M. 1993 . Shrimp culture and the environment: lessons from the world's most rapidly expanding warmwater aquaculture sector . Environment and Aquaculture in Developing Countries: Proceedings of the ICLARM Conference on Environment and Third World Aquaculture Development, ICLARM., Manila, Philippines. 1993 . Edited by: Pullin , R. S. , Rosenthal , V. H. and Maclean , J. L. pp. 171 – 197 .
   Google Scholar
• Reid , B. and Arnold , C. R. 1992 . The intensive culture of the Penaeid shrimp Penaeus vannamei Boone in a recirculating raceway system . Journal of the World Aqua-culture Society , 23 : 146 – 153 .
   Google Scholar
• Rijn , J. V. and Shilo , M. 1989 . “ Environmental factors in fish culture systems ” . In Fish Culture in Warmer Systems: Problems and Trends , Edited by: Shilo , M. and Sarig , S. 163 – 178 . Florida : CRC Press, Boca Raton .
   Google Scholar
• Samocha , T. M. and Lawrence , A. L. 1997 . Shrimp farms effluent water, environmental impact and potential treatment methods. Water Effluent and Quality, with Special Emphasis on Finfish and Shrimp Aquaculture. Proceedings of the 24th US-Japan Aquaculture Panel Symposium. UJNR Technical Report No. 24. 1997 . Edited by: Keller , B. J. , Park , P. K. , McVey , J. P. , Takayanagi , K. and Hosoya , K. pp. 33 – 57 . College Station, Texas : Texas A&M University Sea Grant College Program .
   Google Scholar
• Samocha , T. M. , Lawrence , A. L. and Bray , W. A. 1993 . “ Design and Operation of an Intensive Nursery System for Penaeid Shrimp ” . In CRC Handbook of Mariculture. Crustacean Aquaculture , Edited by: McVey , J. P. 173 – 210 . Boca Raton, Florida : CRC Press .
   Google Scholar
• Samocha , T. M. , Lawrence , A. L. , Collins , C. A. , Castille , F. L. , Lee , P. G. and Wood , G. F. 1998 . Use of intensive nursery systems in commercial shrimp production: advantages and disadvantages . Proceedings of the 1st Latin American Shrimp Culture Congress and Exhibition, Panama City, Panama. 1998 .
   Google Scholar
• Samocha , T. M. , Lawrence , A. L. , Collins , C. A. , Castille , F. L. , Lee , P. G. , Davies , C. J. and Wood , G. F. 1999a . Use of greenhouse-enclosed intensive raceway system for the nursery phase of Penaeus vannamei in an inland commercial shrimp farm in Arizona 167 Aquaculture America '99 Book of Abstracts
   Google Scholar
• Samocha , T. M. , Lawrence , A. L. , Bray , W. A. , Collins , C. A. , Castille , F. L. , Lee , P. G. and Davies , C. J. 1999b . Production of marketable Litopenaeus vannamei in greenhouse-enclosed raceways in the Arizona desert using ground saline water 166 World Aquaculture '99 Book of Abstracts
   Google Scholar
• Scarpa , J. and Vaughan , D. E. 1998 . Culture of the marine shrimp Penaeus vannamei, in freshwater 473 Aquaculture '98 Book of Abstracts
   Google Scholar
• Smith , L. L. and Lawrence , A. L. 1990 . Feasibility of penaeid shrimp culture in inland saline groundwater-fed ponds . Texas Journal of Science , 42 : 3 – 12 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sturmer , L. L. , Samocha , T. M. and Lawrence , A. L. 1992b . “ Intensification of penaeid nursery systems ” . In Culture of Marine Shrimp: Principles and Practices , Edited by: Fast , W. A. and Lester , L. G. 323 – 346 . Amsterdam, The Netherlands : Elsevier Science Publishing Company .
   Google Scholar
• VanWyk , P. 1999 . “ Farming Marine Shrimp in Freshwater Systems: An Economic Development Strategy for Florida ” . In Production of Marine Shrimp in Freshwater Recirculating Aquaculture Systems , 1 – 32 . Tallahassee, Florida : Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services .
   Google Scholar
• VanWyk , P. 1999a . “ Harbor branch shrimp production systems ” . In Production of Marine Shrimp in Freshwater Recirculating Aquaculture Systems , 99 – 114 . Tallahassee, Florida : Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services .
   Google Scholar
• VanWyk , P. 1999 . “ Economics of shrimp culture in recirculating aquaculture systems ” . In Production of Marine Shrimp in Freshwater Recirculating Aqua-culture Systems , 179 – 208 . Tallahassee, Florida : Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services .
   Google Scholar
• Van Wyk , P. M. Designing Efficient Indoor Shrimp Production Systems: A Bioeconomic Approach . Proceedings of a Special Session on Sustainable Shrimp Culture. World Aquaculture Society. Baton Rouge, Louisiana. Edited by: Browdy , C. L. and Jory , D. In Press
   Google Scholar