Pathogenic and Protective Relations in Alcoholic Families (II): Ritual Invasion, Shame, ACOA Traits, and Problem Drinking in Adult Offspring

REFERENCES

• Ackerman , R. J. 1987 . Same house, different homes: Why adult children of alcoholics are not all the same. Pompano Beach, FL : Health Communications, Inc. .
   Google Scholar
• Baron , R. and Kenny , D. 1986 . The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 51 : 1173 – 1182 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beck , A. T. 1967 . Depression: Causes and treatment. Philadelphia, PA : University of Pennsylvania Press. .
   Google Scholar
• Bensley , L. 1989 . The heightened role of external responsiveness in alcohol consumption of restrained drinkers. . Cognitive Therapy and Research , 13 : 623 – 636 .
   Google Scholar
• Black , C. 1981 . It will never happen to me. Denver, CO : MAC. .
   Google Scholar
• Cook , D. 1987 . Measuring shame: The Internalized Shame Scale. . Alcohol Treatment Quarterly , 42 : 197 – 215 .
   Google Scholar
• Fossum , M. and Mason , M. 1986 . Facing shame: Families in recovery. NY : Norton. .
   Google Scholar
• Germain , C. B. 1991 . Human behavior in the social environment: An ecological view. NY : Columbia University Press. .
   Google Scholar
• Harper , J. and Hoopes , M. 1992 . Uncovering shame: An approach integrating individuals and their family systems. NY : Norton. .
   Google Scholar
• Hawkins , C. (in press). Disruption of family rituals as a mediator of adult children of alcoholics' traits and problem drinking behavior. . Addictive Behavior , 22
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hawkins , C. and Hawkins , R. 1995 . Development and validation of an “Adult Children of Alcoholics Tool.” . Research on Social Work Practice , 5 ( 3 ) : 317 – 339 .
   Google Scholar
• Hibbard , S. 1989 . Personality and object relational pathology in young adult children of alcoholics. . Psychotherapy , 26 ( 4 ) : 504 – 509 .
   Google Scholar
• Jensen , E. , James , S. , Boyce , W. and Hartnett , S. 1983 . The Family Routines Inventory: Development and validation. . Social Science Medicine , 77 : 201 – 211 .
   Google Scholar
• Jones , J. W. 1983 . The Children of Alcoholics Screening Test: Test Manual. Chicago, IL : Camelot Limited. .
   Google Scholar
• Kaufman , G. 1985 . Shame: The power of caring. Cambridge, MA : Schenkman Books. .
   Google Scholar
• Kaufman , G. 1989 . The psychology of shame. NY : Springer. .
   Google Scholar
• Klapp , O. 1959 . Ritual and family solidarity. . Social Forces , 37 : 212 – 214 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rogosch , F. , Chassin , L. and Sher , K. 1990 . Personality variables as mediators and moderators of family history risk for alcoholism: Conceptual and methodological issues. . Journal of Studies on Alcohol , 51 ( 4 ) : 310 – 318 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Russell , M. , Henderson , C. and Blume , S. 1985 . Children of alcoholics: A review of the literature. NY : Children of Alcoholics Foundation. .
   Google Scholar
• Seilhamer , R. and Jacob , T. 1990 . “ Family factors and adjustment of children of alcoholics. ” . In Children of alcoholics: Critical perspectives. Edited by: Windle , M. and Searles , J. NY : Guilford Press. .
   Google Scholar
• Steinglass , P. , Bennett , L. , Wolin , S. and Reiss , D. 1987 . The alcoholic family. NY : Basic Books. .
   Google Scholar
• Woititz , J. G. 1983 . Adult children of alcoholics. Hollywood, FL : Health Communications, Inc. .
   Google Scholar
• Wolin , S. , Bennett , L. , Noonan , D. and Teitelbaum , M. 1980 . Disrupted family rituals: A factor in the intergenerational transmission of alcoholism. . Journal of Studies on Alcohol , 41 : 199 – 214 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar