18
Views
10
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
REVIEWS, CASE HISTORIES, AND RESEARCH

Ticks Removed from Dogs and Animal Care Personnel in Orangeburg County, South Carolina

, , &
Pages 45-55 | Published online: 11 Oct 2008

References

  • DiSalvo , A F. 1989 . Tick distribution in South Carolina . J SC Med Assoc , 85 : 494
  • Barton , W E , Gray , E W and Shipes , D. 1992 . An initial investigation of the status of Borrelia burgdorferi and its suspected primary vector, Ixodes scapularis, in South Carolina . J SC Med Assoc , 88 : 5 – 8 .
  • Tedders , S H. 1994 . Distribution of the ticks (Ixodidae) of coastal South Carolina and control of the lone star tick, Amblyomma americanum, using cyfluthrin, a synthetic pyrethroid , [dissertation] Columbia, SC : Univ. of South Carolina .
  • Sonenshine , D E , Lamb , J T Jr and Anastos , G. 1965 . The distribution, hosts, and seasonal activity of Virginia ticks . VA J Sci , January : 26 – 91 .
  • Bishopp , F C and Trembley , H L. 1945 . Distribution and hosts of certain North American ticks . J Parsitol , 31 ( 1 ) : 1 – 54 .
  • 1991 . Rocky Mountain spotted fever-United States, 1990 . MMWR , 40 : 451-3 – 459 .
  • Loving , S M , Smith , A B , DiSalvo , A F and Burgdorfer , W. 1978 . Distribution and prevalence of spotted fever group rickettsiae in ticks from South Carolina, with an epi-demiological survey of persons bitten by infected ticks . Am J Trop Med Hyg , 27 ( 6 ) : 1255 – 60 .
  • Strickland , R K , Gerish , R R , Hourigan , J L and Schubert , G O. 1977 . Ticks of veterinary importance , APHIS USDA Agric Handbook No. 485 122
  • Kellogg , F E , Kistner , T P , Strickland , R K and Gerrish , R R. 1971 . Arthropod parasites collected from white-tailed deer . J Med Entomol , 8 ( 5 ) : 495 – 8 .
  • Gregson , J D. 1973 . Tick paralysis. An appraisal of natural and experimental data , Can Dep Agric Monogr No. 9 109
  • McEnroe , W D. 1977 . Human babesiosis . Science , 195 : 506 – 7 .
  • McLean , R G , Francy , D B , Monath , T P , Calisher , C H and Trent , D W. 1985 . Isolation of St. Louis encephalitis virus from adult Dermancentor variabilis (Acari: Ixodidae) . J Med Entomol , 22 : 232 – 3 .
  • Piesman , J and Sinsky , R J. 1988 . Ability of Ixodes scapularis, Dermacentor variabilis, and Amblyomma americanum (Acari: Ixodidae) to acquire, maintain, and transmit Lyme disease spirochetes (Borrelia burgdorferi) . J Med Entomol , 25 : 336 – 9 .
  • Mulkowe , S W , Kocan , A A , Barker , R W , Kocan , K M and Murphy , G L. 1992 . Attempted transmission of Borrelia burgdorferi: (JD1 strain) by Ixodes scapularis (Acari: Ixodidae), Dermacentor variabilis, and Amblyomma americanum . J Med Entomol , 29 ( 4 ) : 673 – 7 .
  • Johnson , R C , Schmid , G P , Hyde , F W , Steigewalt , A G and Brenner , D J. 1984 . Borrelia burgdorferi sp. nov.: etiologic agent of Lyme disease . Int J Syst Bacteriol , 34 : 496 – 7 .
  • Walker , E D , Smith , T W , DeWitt , J , Deaudo , D C and McLean , R G. 1994 . Prevalence of Borrelia burgdorferi in host-seeking ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) from a Lyme disease endemic area in northern Michigan . J Med Entomol , 31 ( 4 ) : 524 – 8 .
  • Bakken , J S , Dumler , J S , Chen , S M , Eckman , M R , Van Etta , L L and Walker , D H. 1994 . Human granulocytic ehrlichiosis in the upper Midwest . A new species emerging? JAMA , 272 : 212 – 8 .
  • Durden , L A and Kollars , T M Jr. 1992 . An annotated list of the ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) of Tennessee with records of four exotic species for the U.S. . Bull Soc Vector Ecol , 17 ( 2 ) : 125 – 31 .
  • Sonenshine , D E. 1979 . Ticks of Virginia (Acari: Metastigmata) , The Insects of Virginia Series No. 13 44 VA Polytechnic Inst and St. Univ Res Bull . No. 139
  • Wiedl , S C. 1981 . A new distribution record for Amblyomma maculatum (Acari: Ixodidae) . J Med Entomol , 18 ( 2 ) : 170
  • Clark , K L. 1995 . [unpublished data]
  • Bishopp , F C and Hixson , H. 1936 . Biology and economic importance of the Gulf Coast tick . J Econ Entomol , 29 : 1068 – 76 .
  • Harwood , R F and James , M T. 1979 . Entomology in human and animal health, , 7th edition , 548 New York : Macmillian Publishing Co., Inc. .
  • Spielman , A. 1976 . Human babesiosis on Nantucket Island: transmission by nym-phal Ixodes ticks . Am J Trop Med Hyg , 25 : 784 – 7 .
  • Spielman , A , Clifford , C M , Piesman , J and Corwin , M D. 1979 . Human babesiosis on Nantucket Island, USA: description of vector, Ixodes {Ixodes) dammini, n. Sp. (Acarina: Ixodidae) . J Med Entomol , 15 : 218 – 34 .
  • Steere , A C and Malawista , S E. 1979 . Cases of Lyme disease in the United States: locations correlated with the distribution of Ixodes dammini . Ann Intern Med , 91 : 730 – 3 .
  • Burgdorfer , W , Barbour , A G , Hayes , S F , Benach , J L , Grunwaldt , E and Davis , J P. 1982 . Lyme disease-a tick-borne spirochetosis? . Science , 216 : 1317 – 9 .
  • Burgdorfer , W and Gage , K. 1986 . Susceptibility of the black legged tick, Ixodes scapularis, to the Lyme disease spirochete, Borrelia burgdorferi . Zentralbl Bak-teriol Mikrobiol Hyg Series A , 263 : 15 – 20 .
  • Oliver , J H Jr , Owsley , M R , Hutcheson , H J , James , A M , Chen , C S , Irby , W , Dotson , E M and McLain , D K. 1993 . Conspecificity of the ticks Ixodes scapularis and /. dammini (Acari: Ixodidae) . J Med Entomol , 30 : 54 – 63 .
  • Oliver , J H Jr , Chandler , F W Jr , Luttrell , M P , James , A M , Stallknecht , D E , McGuire , B S , Hucheson , H J , Cummins , G A and Lane , R S. 1993 . First isolation and transmission of the Lyme disease spirochete from the southeastern United States . Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , 90 : 7371 – 5 .
  • Sanders , F H Jr and Oliver , J F Jr . 1995 . Evaluation of Ixodes scapularis, Amblyomma americanum, and Dermacentor variabilis (Acari: Ixodidae) from Georgia as vectors of a Florida strain of the Lyme disease spirochete, Borrelia burgdorferi . J Med Entomol , 32 ( 4 ) : 402 – 6 .
  • Barker , R W , Hoch , A L , Buckner , R G and Hair , J A. 1973 . Hematological changes in white-tailed deer fawns, Odocoileus virginianus, infested with Theileria-'mfected lone star ticks . J Parasitol , 59 : 1091 – 8 .
  • Dawson , J E , Anderson , B E , Fishbein , D B , Sanchez , J L , Goldsmith , C S , Wilson , K H and Duntley , C W. 1991 . Isolation and characterization of an Ehrlichia sp. from a patient diagnosed with human ehrlichiosis . J Clin Microbiol , 29 ( 12 ) : 2741 – 5 .
  • Anderson , B E , Sims , K G , Olson , J G , Childs , J E , Piesman , J F , Happ , C M , Maupin , G O and Johnson , B JB . 1993 . Amblyomma americanum: a potential vector of human ehrlichiosis . Am J Trop Med Hyg , 49 ( 2 ) : 239 – 44 .
  • Schulze , T L , Bowen , G S , Bosler , E M , Lakat , M F , Parkin , W E , Altman , R , Ormiston , B G. and Shisler , J K. 1984 . Amblyomma americanum: a potential vector of Lyme disease in New Jersey . Science , 224 : 601 – 3 .
  • Teltow , G J , Fournier , P V and Rawlings , J A. 1991 . Isolation of Borrelia burgdotferi from arthropods collected in Texas . Am J Trap Med Hyg , 44 : 469 – 74 .
  • Kohls , G M and Rogers , A J. 1953 . Note on the occurrence of the tick Ixodes afflnis Neumann in the United States . J Parasitol , 39 : 669
  • Rogers , A J. 1953 . A study of the ixodid ticks of northern Florida including the biology and life history of Ixodes scapularis Say (Ixodidae: Acarina) , [dissertation] College Park, MD : Univ. of Maryland .
  • Smith , J S. 1977 . A survey of ticks infesting white-tailed deer in 12 southeastern states , [thesis] Athens, GA : Univ. of Georgia .
  • Lund , H O , Marshall , C M and Hayes , F A. 1962 . The occurrence of Ixodes afflnis Neumann on Blackbeard Island, Georgia (Acarina: Ixodidae) . Proc Entomol Soc Wash , 64 : 105 – 6 .
  • Oliver , J H Jr , Keirans , J E , Lavender , D R and Hutcheson , H J. 1987 . Ixodes qffinis Neumann (Acari: Ixodidae): new host and distribution records, description of immatures, seasonal activities in Georgia, and laboratory rearing . J Parasitol , 73 ( 3 ) : 646 – 52 .
  • Gerrish , R R and Ossorio , J M. 1965 . New record of the tick Ixodes affims in the United States . J Econ Entomol , 58 : 369
  • Keirans , J E and Clifford , C M. 1978 . The genus Ixodes in the United States: a scanning electron microscope study and key to the adults . J Med Entomol , : 149 Suppl No. 2
  • Cooley , R A and Kohls , G M. 1945 . The genus Ixodes in North America . Nat Inst Health Bull , : 246

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.