Treatment of Depressive Symptoms in Adult Survivors of Childhood Trauma

References

• Alloy , L. B. , Abramson , L. Y. , Metalsky , G. I. and Hartlage , S. 1988 . The hopelessness theory of depression: Attributional aspects . British Journal of Clinical Psychology , 27 : 5 – 21 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bagley , C. and Young , L. 1998 . Long-term evaluation of group counseling for women with a history of child sexual abuse: Focus on depression, self-esteem, suicidal behaviors and social support . Social Work With Groups , 21 ( 3 ) : 63 – 73 .
   Google Scholar
• Beck , A. T. 1961 . A systematic investigation of depression . Comprehensive Psychiatry , 2 ( 3 ) : 163 – 170 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beck , A. T. 1978 . The Beck Hopelessness Inventory , San Antonio, TX : The Psychological Corporation .
   Google Scholar
• Beck , A. T. , Steer , R. A. and Garbin , M. G. 1988 . Psychometric properties of the Beck Depression Inventory: Twenty-five years of evaluation . Clinical Psychology Review , 8 ( 1 ) : 77 – 100 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beck , A. T. , Weissman , A. , Lester , D. and Trexler , L. 1974 . The measurement of pessimism: The Hopelessness Scale . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , 42 ( 6 ) : 861 – 865 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blake , D. D. , Weathers , F. , Nagy , L. M. , Kaloupek , D. G. , Klauminzer , G. and Charney , D. S. 1990 . A clinician rating scale for assessing current and lifetime PTSD: The CAPS-1 . The Behavior Therapist , 13 : 187 – 188 .
   Google Scholar
• Blishen , B. R. , Carroll , W. K. and Moore , C. 1987 . The 1981 socioeconomic index for occupations in Canada . Canadian Review of Sociology and Anthropology , 24 ( 4 ) : 465 – 488 .
   Google Scholar
• Bloom , S. 1997 . Creating sanctuary: Toward the evolution of sane societies , London : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Bowlby , J. 1988 . A secure base: Clinical applications of attachment theory , London : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Briere , J. 1994 . Assessing and treating victims of violence , San Francisco, CA : Jossey-Bass .
   Google Scholar
• Briere , J. and Runtz , M. 1988 . Symptomatology associated with childhood sexual victimization in a nonclinical adult sample . Child Abuse & Neglect , 12 ( 1 ) : 51 – 59 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Briere , J. and Zaidi , L. Y. 1989 . Sexual abuse histories and sequelae in female psychiatric emergency room patients . American Journal of Psychiatry , 146 ( 12 ) : 1602 – 1606 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cascardi , M. , O'Leary , K. D. and Schlee , K. A. 1999 . Co-occurrence and correlates of posttraumatic stress disorder and major depression in physically abused women . Journal of Family Violence , 14 ( 3 ) : 227 – 249 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cicchetti , D. 1989 . “ How research on child maltreatment has informed the study of child development: Perspectives from developmental psychopathology ” . In Child maltreatment: Theory and research on the causes and consequences of child abuse and neglect , Edited by: Cicchetti , D. and Carlson , V. 377 – 431 . New York, NY : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Clark , D. C. 1995 . “ Epidemiology, assessment, and management of suicide in depressed patients ” . In Handbook of depression , 2nd ed. , Edited by: Beckham , E. E. and Leber , W. R. 526 – 538 . New York, NY : The Guilford Press .
   Google Scholar
• Creamer , M. , Morris , P. , Biddle , D. and Elliott , P. 1999 . Treatment outcome in Australian veterans with combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder: A cause for cautious optimism . Journal of Traumatic Stress , 12 ( 4 ) : 545 – 558 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Derogatis , L. R. 1983 . SCL-90-R manual II , Towson, MD : Clinical Psychometric Research .
   Google Scholar
• Gold , L. J. and Silk , K. R. 1993 . “ Exploring the borderline personality disorder-major affective disorder interface ” . In Borderline personality disorder: Etiology and treatment , Edited by: Paris , J. 39 – 66 . Washington, DC : American Psychiatric Press, Inc .
   Google Scholar
• Goodman , G. , Hull , J. W. , Clarkin , J. F. and Yeomans , F. E. 1998 . Comorbid mood disorders as modifiers of treatment response among inpatients with borderline personality disorder . The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease , 186 ( 10 ) : 616 – 622 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Healy , K. , Kennedy , R. and Sinclair , J. 1991 . Child physical abuse observed: Comparisons of families with and without history of child abuse treated in an in-patient family unit . British Journal of Psychiatry , 158 : 234 – 237 .
   Google Scholar
• Herman , J. L. 1992 . Complex PTSD: A syndrome in survivors of prolonged and repeated trauma . Journal of Traumatic Stress , 5 : 377 – 392 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Links , P. S. 1998 . Developing effective services for patients with personality disorders . Canadian Journal of Psychiatry , 43 : 251 – 259 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mason , M. J. 1999 . A review of procedural and statistical methods for handling attrition and missing data in clinical research . Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development , 32 ( 2 ) : 111 – 118 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Millon , T. 1983 . Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory manual () , 3rd ed. , Minneapolis, MN : National Computer Systems .
   Google Scholar
• Millon , T. 1996 . “ The relationship of depression to disorders of personality ” . In Personality and psychopathology: Building a clinical science. Selected papers of Theodore Millon , Edited by: Millon , T. 179 – 213 . Toronto, ON : John Wiley & Sons .
   Google Scholar
• Millon , T. and Everly , G. S. 1985 . Personality and its disorders: A biosocial learning approach , Toronto, ON : John Wiley & Sons .
   Google Scholar
• Morgan , T. and Cummings , A. L. 1999 . Change experiences during group therapy by female survivors of childhood sexual abuse . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , 67 ( 1 ) : 28 – 36 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Peterson , K. C. , Prout , M. F. and Schwarz , R. A. 1991 . Post-traumatic stress disorder: A clinician's guide , New York, NY : Plenum Press .
   Google Scholar
• Pilkonis , P. A. and Frank , E. 1988 . Personality pathology in recurrent depression: Nature, prevalence, and relationship to treatment response . American Journal of Psychiatry , 145 : 435 – 441 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Raczek , S. W. 1992 . Childhood abuse and personality disorders . Journal of Personality Disorders , 6 ( 2 ) : 109 – 116 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reichert , E. 1994 . Expressive group therapy with adult survivors of sexual abuse . Family Therapy , 21 ( 2 ) : 99 – 105 .
   Google Scholar
• Sable , P. 1997 . Attachment, detachment and borderline personality disorder . Psychotherapy , 34 ( 2 ) : 171 – 181 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shalev , A. Y. 2000 . Measuring outcome in posttraumatic stress disorder . Journal of Clinical Psychology , 61 ( 5 ) : 33 – 42 .
   Google Scholar
• Shalev , A. Y. , Freedman , S. , Peri , T. , Brandes , D. , Sahar , T. and Orr , S. P. 1998 . Prospective study of posttraumatic stress disorder and depression following trauma . American Journal of Psychiatry , 155 ( 5 ) : 630 – 637 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shea , M. T. , Glass , D. R. , Pilkonis , P. A. , Watkins , J. and Docherty , J. P. 1987 . Frequency and implications of personality disorders in a sample of depressed outpatients . Journal of Personality Disorders , 1 ( 1 ) : 27 – 42 .
   Google Scholar
• Sperry , L. 1995 . Handbook of diagnosis and treatment of the DSM-IV personality disorders , New York : Brunner/Mazel, Inc .
   Google Scholar
• Steketee , G. 1990 . Personality traits and disorders in obsessive-compulsives . Journal of Anxiety Disorders , 4 ( 4 ) : 351 – 364 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wetzler , S. 1990 . The Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory (MCMI): A review . Journal of Personality Assessment , 55 ( 3–4 ) : 445 – 464 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wright , D. C. , Woo , W. L. , Muller , R. T. , Fernandes , C. B. and Kraftcheck , E. R. 2003 . Adult survivors of abuse-related trauma: A preliminary empirical investigation of a six-week inpatient program . Child Abuse and Neglect , 27 : 393 – 406 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar